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2024-2025学年(下)韶关八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、英汉词组互译

    【1】变成 ________________

    【2】爱上;喜欢上 ________________

    【3】结婚 ________________

    【4】就我所知 ________________

    【5】清理;丢掉 ________________

    【6】吸入;吞入 (体内) ________________

    【7】面对(问题、困难等) ________________

    【8】随意做某事 ________________

    【9】一方面……另一方面…… ________________

    【10】迫不及待地做某事 ________________

    【11】鼓励某人做某事 ________________

    【12】数以百万计的 ________________

    【13】属于 ________________

    【14】up to ________________

    【15】or so ________________

    【16】close to ________________

    【17】a symbol of ________________

    【18】walk into ________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、辨析 give 短语

    give up     give out     give back     give away

    【1】When I face difficulties, I always say to myself, “Never ________!”

    【2】—I don’t know how to deal with the old clothes.

    —You can ________ the clothes to the charity.

    【3】The student on duty should ________ exercise books before class.

    【4】If you borrow books from the library, please remember to ________ the books on time.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、They don’t know how they can get to the Sea Park.(改为简单句)

    They don’t know ________ ________ get to the Sea Park.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

    — Because I ________my task yet. I still need one more hour.

    A.won’t finish B.didn’t finish C.don’t finish D.haven’t finished

  • 5、—I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.

    —Oh, I am sorry I ________ dinner at my friend’s home.

    A.have

    B.had

    C.was having

    D.am having

  • 6、—Where is Shandong, do you know?

    —It lies ________ the North of Henan.

    A.in

    B.at

    C.to

    D.on

  • 7、— Will Jim come to Jiangyan for May Day holiday?

    — He_____ come and it depends on(取决于) how much homework he will have.

    A. may B. should C. must D. need

  • 8、—Who's Aron Ralston?

    —He had an accident ___________ April 26, 2003. But he never gave up his dream.

    A.on

    B.in

    C.at

  • 9、The baby feels________while his mother holds him in her arms.

    A.save

    B.safe

    C.safely

    D.safety

     

  • 10、The school library has twenty thousand ______ for us to read.

    A.magazine B.books C.story D.news

  • 11、Look! The snow is falling very ________.

    A.hard B.hardly C.heavy

  • 12、The tour guide ________ autumn is the best season to visit Jiuzhaigou.

    A.talked

    B.told

    C.said

    D.spoke

  • 13、—Rob,shall we go to the cinema tonight?

    —I'd love to,but Tim______me out for dinner together.

    A.invites B.will invite C.was inviting D.has invited

  • 14、He fails in the math test and looks sad. Let’s   .

    A. put him up B. cheer him up C. set him up D. clean him up

  • 15、I had much fun watching the match,     I was not lucky enough to take a photo with my favourite player.

    A. and   B. but   C. so   D. or

     

  • 16、I never liked long walks, _______________ in winter.

    A. especially B. suddenly C. simply

  • 17、—I have few classes this term and I am so free.

    —You can find a(n) ________ job to make some money.

    A.ordinary

    B.full-time

    C.part-time

  • 18、I’m _______ thirsty, can you give me _____ water?

    A. a little, a bit   B. a little, a bit of

    C. little, a bit   D. little, a bit of

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

    A: Good morning, Frank! 1?

    B: It was really great. I went on a three-day visit to Hainan during my vacation.

    A: That sounds wonderful. 2

    B: I took a plane there with my parents3?

    A: While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy working in a restaurant.

    B: 4?

    A: I want to go to a concert, but the ticket is a little expensive.So I work there to make some money.

    B:Wow,you’re great! It must be a very good experience.

    A:5.I learn a lot from it.

  • 20、选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)。

    A: Hey, Bruce! You seem unhappy. 【1】

    B: Yes. I’ve just come back from the zoo.

    A: Have you seen your favorite tigers?

    B: Yes. 【2】

    A: Why?

    B: Because they had to stay in cages(笼子)and they were dirty.

    A: 【3】 I think they should go back to forests or mountains.

    B: Even worse, a few children threw something at them.

    A: That’s too bad. 【4】

    B: Of course. I also told them it was our duty to protect animals.

    A: 【5】 Protecting them is protecting ourselves.

    A.I’m sorry to hear that.

    B.Did you stop them?

    C.But they didn’t look well.

    D.When did you go to the zoo?

    E.I heard you went to the zoo, right?

    F.How do you like tigers?

    G.You did quite right.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Nearly all kids have had the same experience. They are eating in a restaurant with their parents. They finished the spaghetti minutes ago. Now, they are bored. Their little brother is kicking them under the table. He is also complaining about the desserts(餐后甜点). Yet their parents are still eating and talking…and talking…and talking.

    “Be patient.” One parent says. “We’ll have dessert soon.”

    All kids know what happens next. After dessert, their parents drink coffee. Then they talk some more. Again, the children must wait. They have been in school all day and would rather be running and playing. Instead, they must sit in a chair and stare at a wall.

    Going to a restaurant doesn’t have to be this way. Many restaurants say they are “family-friendly”. Family restaurants, such as fast-food restaurants should play areas for children. At these restaurants, almost every play area is a big room full of climbing equipment. The room is usually, packed with happy kids. Parents can eat while the children play. Everyone is happy.

    The real problem begins when families want to eat a fancier meal(大餐). The parents don’t want to hurry through the meal but talk to each other. They do not have bored children pestering(烦扰) them about leaving. That’s no fun for kids either. For them, going to a nicer restaurant means just one thing: sit still and be quiet.

    On family blogs across the Web, dozens of parents post the same question all the time; are there any nicer restaurants with play areas for kids? Research shows that some nicer restaurants do have play areas. In warmer cities, it is easier for restaurants to build play areas outside. For example, at one restaurant kids can sail tiny little motor boats in a small, shallow pond. Parents can sit on a beautiful yard and watch the kids play. Some nicer restaurants even have indoor play areas. Research also shows that these restaurants serve more than just burgers, chickens and fries.

    So, it’s possible for a restaurant to provide both food and a place where kids can play. These restaurants seem to be popular, too. For some, families must have reservation days in advance. For others, families might be forced to wait in long lines. Clearly, quality food and safe play areas are both good for business.

    1Why do children get unhappy at the restaurant?

    A. Because they can’t join in their parents’ talk.

    B. Because the dessert isn’t served in time.

    C. Because they can do nothing but wait.

    D. Because the food there isn’t delicious.

    2What is the real problem mentioned in the passage?

    A. Children don’t like eating fancier food.

    B. Not many nicer restaurants provide play areas.

    C. Parents don’t trouble to comfort their bored kids.

    D. People have to wait for seats in nicer restaurants.

    3What conclusion can we draw from the research?

    A. It’s common for nicer restaurants to provide good food and play areas.

    B. Building play areas is more difficult for restaurants in colder cities.

    C. Serving more kinds of foods may help restaurants to make more money.

    D. It’s possible for restaurants to find a balance to make both happy.

    4What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

    A. Cities need to help develop restaurant business.

    B. Children are supposed to be much more patient.

    C. Restaurants are supposed to give kids some space.

    D. Parents need to care more about their kids when eating.

  • 22、

    There was once a man who kept ten monkeys as pets as he loved them. Every morning the monkeys would climb up and down the trees or jump from one branch( ) to another in his backyard. After that, he would feed them bananas.

    One morning the man said to the monkeys, “We have very few bananas left today. For breakfast I shall give each of you two bananas and four for dinner.” When the monkeys heard this, they looked very unhappy. They refused to take the bananas that the man was handing out to them.

    “Very well, then. You shall have four bananas in the morning and two for dinner,” the man said. The monkeys looked at one another. Then they jumped up and down happily, nodding( 点头 ) their heads. They took the big and yellow bananas from the man and started eating.

    根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

    1The man kept the monkeys because he________.

    A.liked them B.sold monkeys as pets

    C.wanted them to work for him D.had many banana trees in his backyard

    2The man fed the monkeys________.

    A.twice a day B.in the afternoon

    C.only when they were hungry D.before they climbed up and down the trees

    3At first the man wanted to give the monkeys________bananas for dinner.

    A.one B.two C.three D.four

    4The monkeys were unhappy and they________.

    A.ran away B.nodded their heads

    C.didn’t take the bananas from the man D.jumped up and down

    5Finally, the monkeys ate________bananas for the whole day.

    A.fewer B.more C.bad D.the same number of

  • 23、   It's important to have positive feelings in our daily life. Compared with some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to get colds, according to a new study. The researchers from New York University said, " Being happy helps the bodies prevent diseases(疾病).

    "It seems that positive feelings may reduce the possibility of illness," said the researcher Sheldon Cohen.

    In an earlier study, Cohen's team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this period, the people told researchers about their happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and each of them had to stay alone in a room for six days.

    The results showed that each in the study was equal to fall ill. But people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for shorter time.

    Cohen believes that when people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to fight illnesses. So if you care about your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time.

    根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

    1The people with positive feelings are more likely to suffer from colds.

    2Good feelings will make the illness less serious and last shorter.

    3The people with bad feelings are sure to get diseases.

    4The people in Cohen's study would not stay with other sick people in the same room.

    5Positive feelings can make people look on the bright side and make themselves happy.

  • 24、   The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan.They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them.Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.

    They will choose young dogsbecause it's easier to train them.The kind of dog is not important.

    Twentyfour volunteers will join the training.They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.They will learn a special language first from the coach(教练) and they teach the dogs.This training will take 180 days.Then the betterperformed dogs will enter the next training.They will learn to understand different soundssuch as knocking on a door and water boiling.Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.

    Some people think the plan won't workbecause it will cost a lot of money.But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.

    1What need the volunteers have in common?

    A. They all want to help the young.

    B. They all keep lots of dogs.

    C. They all work in the association.

    D. They all have experience of keeping dogs.

    2What will the dogs learn in the second training?

    A. They will learn to understand different languages.

    B. They will learn to understand different sounds.

    C. They will learn to understand old people's living habits.

    D. They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.

    3What can we learn from the article?

    A. The association will train police dogs.

    B. The first training will take about 6 months.

    C. The old have to pay for the well trained dogs.

    D. Most people like the plan.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Mr. Smith is seventy  years old. He lives a 1 because his two  children are both in  America. They only come b 2to China for the Spring Festival. His neighbor, Sarah, is a kind girl. She's always ready to help the people in t3 One morning, Sarah knocked ( ) at Mr. Smith's door to give him some dumplings made by h 4. She  knocked  and  knocked, but  nobody answered. "How strange! Mr. Smith always comes to open the door for me. T 5he's  old, he hears well. There must be s6wrong with him today," Sarah thought. So she asked  several neighbors to help o   7the door.

    When they went into the room, Mr. Smith was l 8on the floor. He had a heart attack (心脏病发作). Sarah and her neighbors took Mr. Smith to the nearest h 9. After three days' treatment (治疗), Mr. Smith got well again. "I can't i 10what would happen if nobody found me. I'm so lucky to have so many good neighbors," said Mr. Smith with tears in his eyes

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    假设你是李华,上个月你回到了家乡,发现变化很大。请根据以下提示写一篇题为“Changes in My Hometown”的短文。提示如下:

    1.我的家乡过去是个安静的小镇,山清水秀,空气清新。人们骑自行车或步行出行。

    2.现在我的家乡已变成一个现代化的城镇,已建起座座高楼,处处可见宽阔的马路。我们住的小区门口有许多公交车经过,很多人都已买了私家车,出行很方便。

    3.但是,家乡的变化也给我们带来了许多麻烦,例如:……

    4.你的想法是:……

    Changes in My Hometown

    When I returned to my hometown last month, I found it changed a lot.

     

     

     

     

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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