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2024-2025学年(下)吐鲁番八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你可以借给我一些钱吗?

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    sound, voice, noise

     

    【1】Beth has a beautiful __________. Listen! She is singing.

    【2】— Li Mei’s __________ is very beautiful. 

    — Yes. Her songs __________ very beautiful.

    【3】Please don’t make any __________. I can hardly hear the speaker.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、You should come here by bike. (改为否定句)

    You ________ ________ here by bike.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、--- .  ---I have a headache.

    A. Are you tired?   B. What’s the matter?   C. How are you?   D. What is it?

  • 5、—Why did you open the window?

    —I wanted to ______ more fresh air.

    A. pick up   B. get up

    C. take in   D. fall down

  • 6、My time in the middle school will be one of ________ periods of my life.

    A.exciting

    B.more exciting

    C.the more exciting

    D.the most exciting

  • 7、Mary liked the purse very much, ________ she couldn’t afford it.

    A.and

    B.but

    C.so

    D.or

  • 8、You go to see a doctor in a hospital. When he asks you, “What’s your trouble?” You should say “ . ”

    A. I’m feeling terrible   B. Don’t trouble me.

    C. Give me some medicine, please   D. Please take care of me

  • 9、It's sad that few people think about what they can do ________ others.

    A.help

    B.helping

    C.to help

    D.helped

  • 10、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation

    A.product B.lorry C.thorough D.project

  • 11、Grandpa often gets those fruit trees__________ twice a month.

    A. water B. watering C. watered D. to water

  • 12、Dear passengers, don’t forget to take your things when you________the bus.

    A.get off B.turn off C.take off D.put off

  • 13、—Sometimes she is heard ________ songs in the school yard.

    —Yes, her voice ________ sweet.

    A.to sing, is sounded

    B.to sing, sounds

    C.singing, sounds

  • 14、I like swimming very much, but now I don’t swim as ________ as I used to.

    A.often

    B.oftener

    C.many

    D.more

  • 15、—I’m really tired now.

    —I think it’s necessary ________ you ________ down and have a rest.

    A. for ; to lie B. of;  to lie C. for;  lying D. of;  lying

  • 16、We made some hats ________ the waste materials.

    A.into

    B.off with

    C.for

    D.out of

  • 17、Cathy is afraid of dogs. She will run away ________ she sees them.

    A.ever since B.although C.as soon as D.so that

  • 18、(2017甘肃天水) In the past few years there   great changes in my hometown.

    A. had been   B. have been

    C. were   D. are

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有一项多余)。

    A: Susan, would you like to go to the bookstore with me?

    B: 【1】 By the way, which book do you want to buy?

    A: Anne of Green Gables. Linda introduced it to me. 【2】

    B: No, I haven’t. 【3】

    A: It was written by Lucy Maud Montgomery.

    B: 【4】

    A: It’s about the adventures of 11-year-old Anne Shirley. The book tells us how she makes her way through life in a new family.

    B: 【5】

    A: Yes, sure. I will read it quickly.

    B: Thank you.

    A.Who wrote it?

    B.Could you lend the book to me after you finish reading it?

    C.Have you read it yet?

    D.What’s it about?

    E.Sorry, I have to write my English report at home.

    F.I don’t think it’s the most interesting book.

  • 20、对话内容,选用适当的句子完成对话。其中两项为多余。

    A: Hi, George. Can I ask you some questions?

    B: Sure. What are they?

    A:1.1

    B:At 6:30.

    A: What do you usually do after getting up?

    B:2.2

    A:3.3

    B: For about 40 minutes.

    A:4.4

    B: Yes. I usually go to bed at 9 o'clock.

    A: Wow, your living habits are really healthy, By the way, can you speak Chinese?

    B: Just a little. My Chinese isn't good.

    A: Oh, my Chinese isn’t good, either. 5.5

    B: Good idea.

    A. Do morning exercises.

    B. How long do you usually do morning exercises?

    C. What time do you get up every morning?

    D. Why don't you play with them?

    E. Let's join the Chinese club

    F. I usually exercise on Sunday.

    G. Do you go to bed early?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries.

    Try to find out what you are worry about.

    Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out. If you can’t, you can ask for help.

    Think of ways to make it better.

    There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.

    Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you are worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:

    Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?

    (A)   How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?

    (B)   Do I have a good place to do my homework?

    (C)   Have I tried different ways of studying?

    If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.

    Ask for help.

    When you are worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.

    1How many steps are mentioned to deal with your worries in the passage?

    A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Seven.

    2If you’re worried about your grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT “________”.

    A. Why are grades important? B. What do grades mean to me?

    C. How do I get ready for class? D. Why don’t my friends like me?

    3According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?

    A. Make a new friend. B. Don’t talk to her or him anymore.

    C. Have another fight with her or him. D. Invite her or him to a basketball game.

    4The passage mainly tells us ________ .

    A. who is often worried B. when people are worried

    C. how to deal with our worries D. what kind of worries people have

  • 22、   In 1998, World Cup Football Match held in France took up (采用) a new rule. Instead of the usual black and white ball, a colorful ball was used in the game. The new ball was made up of 32 pieces of three colors: red, blue and white. Interestingly enough, the French national flag happened to be in these three colors, too. Besides, 32 teams took part in the coming World Cup. But early football was made up of eight pieces of leather. As time went by, more pieces of leather were used, from 12 pieces to 18 to 26 and then to 32 now.

    About three million such new footballs were made. And then some players were playing the new ball in their training. The makers have warned the goalkeeper that the new ball flies in a direct line at a fast speed.

    After trying the ball for some time, a footballer said that the ball was quite different from the traditional(传统的) black and white one, and that the goalkeeper would find it harder to catch them.  Another footballer said that there would be more goals. “For the player on the ground, the new ball is easier to control as it flies. A good player can shoot in more goals,” he said.

    【1】What was the new rule in the 1998 World Cup Football Match?

    A.The new ball made up of 32 pieces of three colors was used.

    B.The flags of the teams were in three colors.

    C.Only 32 teams took part in the game.

    D.The white and black football was used instead.

    【2】What is the color of the French national flag?

    A.Black and white.

    B.Red and black.

    C.Blue, red and white.

    D.Black, white and red.

    【3】Which of the following sentences is not true?

    A.Early footballs were made up of eight pieces of leather in two colors.

    B.Eighteen pieces of leather were once used to make a football.

    C.Footballers often used the black and white balls in the past.

    D.The football made up of twelve pieces of leather was just used by twelve teams.

    【4】It is not easy for the goalkeepers to catch the new footballs, because ________.

    A.they are not as big as the old ones

    B.they fly at a fast speed

    C.they are made up of more pieces of leather than the old ones

    D.the goalkeepers haven’t tried the new football

  • 23、New York City has the largest population in the USA. More than 800 languages are spoken in the city. It’s called “the City that never sleeps” because it is always busy, even in the middle of the night. And there are many great places to visit.

    The Statue of Liberty

    The Statue was a gift from France and it was made in France in 1886. It is a symbol of freedom and also a sign(标志) of welcoming people from other countries to America.

    Central Park

    Central Park opened in 1857. The park has several lakes and ponds, playgrounds, ice skating rinks(溜冰场) and even a zoo!

    Times Square

    Times Square is in the center of the city. It’s one of the most popular places in the world. It is called “The Center of the Universe”. Times Square is home to movie theatres and shopping malls.

    The Metropolitan Museum of Art

    The Metropolitan Museum is the largest art museum in America. It opened in 1872. The museum is famous for its collection of Ancient Egyptian artifacts(古埃及文物) as well as modern art.

    【1】The Statue of Liberty was sent to the USA from ________.

    A.Australia.

    B.Canada.

    C.Britain.

    D.France.

    【2】If Mike is interested in skating, he can visit ________.

    A.Central Park

    B.Times Square

    C.the Statue of Liberty

    D.the Metropolitan Museum of Art

    【3】When did the Metropolitan Museum of Art open?

    A.In 1857.

    B.In 1865.

    C.In 1872.

    D.In 1886.

    【4】What can we learn about Times Square?

    A.It’s in the center of Washington.

    B.It’s the most popular city in the world.

    C.It’s in the center of the universe.

    D.There are many theatres and malls there.

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The Statue of Liberty was built in 1857.

    B.People can see animals in Central Park.

    C.More than 80 languages are spoken in New York.

    D.The Metropolitan Museum of Art has been open for 200 years.

  • 24、

    Lots of people love chocolate. Do you know how to make it? What does a chocolate factory look like? My class had a field trip to a chocolate factory in Toronto.

    We visited an old building in ten groups. In the beginning, we put on some special clothes to make sure that we couldn’t dirty the workplace. After preparation, we went to the second floor and walked into the chocolate-making place. The floor was filled with different kinds of machines. Each machine has a different job. There are only two people working on the floor, because machines do most of the work.

    In the next room, we learned about the history of chocolate making. There was a picture of the factory 100 years ago. They had more than 1,000 people working there. The factory is very different now. How greatly the technology is changing our life!

    Later, we saw how machines made chocolate. We got a cocoa bean (可可豆), some powdered (粉末的) chocolate and a final chocolate. I opened the cocoa bean and tasted it. It doesn’t taste sweet at all, and it’s like dark chocolate. The best cocoa beans come from South America and Africa. Farmers dry them in the sun. Next, workers cook the beans at a high temperature. Machines took the shells (果壳) off the beans and made the beans into chocolate liquor which looks like water. Then, they put chocolate liquor and sugar together to make dark chocolate. If adding milk, they made milk chocolate. The machine made them smooth like silk.

    Finally, we bought some chocolate at a shop in the factory. It was at a very low price. This field trip taught me how important technology is and I also learned a lot of knowledge (知识) about chocolate.

    1Why did the writer’s class visit the chocolate factory?

    A.Because they studied in Toronto.

    B.Because they could get some chocolate at a low price there.

    C.Because they wanted to learn something about chocolate.

    2What makes the writer think “How greatly technology is changing our life”?

    A.The whole floor only has two machines working.

    B.Machines are doing most of the work in this factory.

    C.People are making more and more delicious chocolate.

    3Where do the best cocoa beans come from?

    A.North America. B.Australia. C.Africa.

    4Which is the RIGHT order about how to make chocolate?

    Cook the beans at a high temperature.

    Dry the cocoa beans in the sun.

    Put chocolate liquor and sugar together.

    Take the shells off the beans, and made the beans into chocolate liquor.

    A.②①④③ B.①②④③ C.②①③④

    5The writer thought the field trip was ________.

    A.tiring B.unforgettable C.meaningless

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

    How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.

    On your way home or to school: Wait for the g【1】 traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it really s【2】. Dress in bright colours, so that the drivers can see you e【3】.

    At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you f【4】 down in a crowded place, cover your head w【5】 both hands.

    When there’s a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in s【6】. If your clothes catch fire, lie down and roll from side to side to p【7】 out the fire.

    For eating: Wash f【8】 like the apple or the pear carefully before you eat it. Check the expiration dates (保质期) and if your food looks or smells b【9】, don’t eat it.

    For riding on the escalator (自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails (扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d【10】 to run up and down on the escalator. You may fall down because escalator steps are not designed for running.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你将代表学校参加市中学生英语演讲比赛,请你就“Learning to get along with our parents”这一话题用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容要点如下:

    现象

    经常对父母发火,甚至几天不跟父母说话

    原因

    父母过分关注分数,我们……

    建议(不少于三点)

    我们应该和父母沟通,我们……

    要求:1. 词数: 80左右(演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

    2. 必须包括以上全部信息,可适当发挥;

    3. 不得使用真实姓名和校名。

    Good morning, ladies and gentlemen!

    Today my speech topic is “Learning to get along with our parents”. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with our parents. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    That’s all for my speech. Thank you!

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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