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2024-2025学年(下)池州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译下列短语

    【1】在……的边上 ________________________

    【2】等待 ________________________________

    【3】路过 ________________________________

    【4】校篮球赛 ____________________________

    【5】前往;费力地前进 ____________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用适当时态填空,使句子通顺。

    tie        hide        explain        be        marry

    【1】Mr. Wu ________ Maths problems to his students when I walked past the classroom.

    【2】My best friend ________ her beloved man recently. How happy she is!

    【3】There ________ the summer Olympic Games in Japan next year, aren’t there?

    【4】Jack ________ in a box and we couldn’t find him.

    【5】—Where is your son?   —He ________ the dog to a tree.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、You really have to take care of the pet when we are away. (同义句转换)

    You really have to ________ ________ the pet when we are away.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、The ________ careless you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.

    A.less, fewer

    B.more, less

    C.less, less

    D.more, fewer

  • 5、Mum. This shirt isn’t mine. It is ________.

    A.my father B.my father’s C.of my father

  • 6、—Excuse me, do you know _________?

    —Sure, there is a supermarket down the street near here.

    A.when I can get some drinks B.when can I get some drinks

    C.where can I get some drinks D.where I can get some drinks

  • 7、We all________to university next year.

    A.hope her to go

    B.hope her going

    C.wish her to go

    D.wish her go

     

  • 8、I like the TV show, because its end is _______. I like a happy ending.

    A.unbelievable

    B.perfect

    C.progress

    D.performance

  • 9、Someone says “Time is money”. But I think time is ________ important than money.

    A.less

    B.much

    C.even more

    D.even much

  • 10、He says____that is a useful book.

    A. / B. that

    C. to D. which

  • 11、Both Tom and Jim _______ playing ball games in their spare time.

    A.likes

    B.like

    C.liked

    D.likes to

  • 12、—Wang Lin,thank you for   me around the Bird’s Nest.

    —You’re welcome.

    A. getting   B. looking

    C. showing   D. bringing

  • 13、—I hear Jerry fell ________. Does he feel better now?

    —Yes, he does. Maybe he can go back to school tomorrow.

    A.ill

    B.blind

    C.healthy

    D.strong

  • 14、---I've never been to Japan. What about you?   ---_________.

    A. I too   B. I neither   C. Me too   D. Me neither

     

  • 15、—Shall we go to the supermarket after school? I need to buy something for study.

    —________ Let’s meet at the school gate at 5:00 p. m.

    A.It doesn’t matter.

    B.Are you OK?

    C.Why not?

    D.That’s all right.

  • 16、I think the movie is not_______interesting________I expected.

    A.as;so   B.so;as C.so;that D.so;than

     

  • 17、Washing cars for adults is one of __________ to earn pocket money for British teenagers in their holidays.

    A. a good way B. the best ways C. better way D. the best way

  • 18、She was ill last week. But she is ______ to go to school today.

    A. well enough   B. enough well   C. enough good   D. good enough

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hello, Adam! 【1】 I called you but you didn’t answer the phone.

    B: Sorry, I didn’t take my phone with me. I was flying a kite outside.

    A: 【2】

    B: In the city park. There were many kids flying kites there.

    A: Was it windy yesterday afternoon?

    B: Yes. 【3】

    A: Was your sister with you?

    B: 【4】 My friend Dave went with me.

    A: 【5】

    B: Yes, we played there for two hours.

    A.The wind was just right for flying kites.

    B.Where did you fly the kite?

    C.Did you enjoy yourselves there?

    D.No, she was busy studying for her exams at that time.

    E.What were you doing at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?

    F.Was there a rainstorm when you flew the kite?

  • 20、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。

    AHelloTonyYou look worried.1

    BI lost my bike.

    AHow did it happen(发生)?

    BI rode my bike to the library yesterday afternoon.2 When I came out of the libraryit was lost.

    AHow did you get home?

    B3

    AThen you need to buy a new one.

    B4

    AYou could borrow some from your parents.

    BIt's not a good idea.5

    AYou should say you're sorry and you will be more careful later.

    BSounds good.I'll have a try this evening.

    AGood luck!

     

    AI took a bus.

    BMy parents may get angry with me.

    CI rode my bike.

    DWhat's wrong?

    EI got a parttime job.

    FBut I don't have enough money.

    GI put my bike on the street.

    AI took a bus.

    BMy parents may get angry with me.

    CI rode my bike.

    DWhat's wrong?

    EI got a parttime job.

    FBut I don't have enough money.

    GI put my bike on the street.

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Dear Mike,

    Help! I’m a 15-year-old high school student in New York. In eight months, I’m going to take an important exam. To prepare for it, I'm studying six hours a day. I want to do well, but I’m really upset these days. I can’t sleep. What can I do?

    Yours,

    Alice

    Dear Alice,

    Many students around the world have the same problem as you. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress(压力). Good luck!

    1. Make a study plan for yourself, but don’t study too much in one day. Remember, studying one hour each day for six days better than six hours in one day. Also, don't study late at night.

    2. Have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours. Go out and take a walk. Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress.

    3. Don’t eat or drink a lot of sugar(糖)or drink a lot of coffee. Eat foods high in vitamin(维生素)B(for example, eggs, milk, green vegetables and rice). These give you energy and help you think more clearly.

    4. When you’re worried about the exam, you can talk to your friends. This can reduce stress, too.

    Yours,

    Mike

    【1】What is Alice’s problem?

    A.She is so worried and can’t sleep.

    B.She can’t pass the exam.

    C.She can’t communicate with others.

    D.She can’t study English well.

    【2】Mike thinks Alice’s problem is________.

    A.great

    B.common

    C.wonderful

    D.serious

    【3】The underlined word “reduce” in the passage means “________”.

    A.减少

    B.加大

    C.加强

    D.增加

    【4】Mike thinks that ________can help Alice think more clearly.

    A.eating a lot of sugar

    B.studying six hours every day

    C.drinking a lot of coffee

    D.eating foods high in vitamin B

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to Mike’s letter?

    A.The best time to study is from 10 p. m. to 1 a. m.

    B.Walking can make you remember more.

    C.It’s good to tell your friends about your feelings.

    D.It’s necessary to have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every hour.

  • 22、

     

     

    Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

    In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump(垃圾堆).Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage (排污) system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets(厕所), bathtubs and other places.

    To keep mice(老鼠) and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

    In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal(金属). The metal can be reused and recycled. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles() where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.

    1The passage is mostly about _____________.

    A.environment B.travel C.history D.education

    2How can we keep the mice and flies away?

    A.Some water is used to cover the rubbish. B.Some earth can be used to cover the rubbish.

    C.The fire burns the rubbish. D.The sewage system takes away the rubbish.

    3How should we take care of a used metal box?

    A.By burning it off. B.By putting it in water.

    C.By throwing it away. D.By reusing and recycling it.

    4According to the passage, the right order is ________.

    A house or a school may be built there.  The rubbish is collected and taken to a dump.

    Grass is planted on the rubbished-filled earth. The rubbish dump is covered with some earth.

    A.②④①③ B.③①④② C.①④③② D.②④③①

    5The main idea of the passage is ________.

    A.to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job B.to explain the need or rubbish collection

    C.to introduce different ways to treat rubbish D.to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish

  • 23、Countless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they don’t realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.

    Organize a blank drive

    It is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations!

    Practice random acts of kindness

    I’ll never forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr. Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous(匿名的) guest. It’s this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them! If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbor’s snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, you’ll never know how far your impact will reach.

    Say thank you

    ust a simple thank-you can_________, especially if they feel like their work is never noticed. Cultivate(培养)a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.

    Use your talents to help the community

    The best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate(协调)events and write , and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster care. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.

    Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.

    1If you join a blank drive, you can _________.

    A. collect donations for the homeless people

    B. bring a blanket to go on a trip

    C. buy a home for homeless people

    D. keep yourself from the cold

    2How did the author restore his faith in humanity?

    A. He helps others

    B. He often blessed others

    C. He got help from others

    D. He got praised by others

    3The underlined phrase “make somebody’s day” is to_________.

    A. make someone feel grateful all day

    B. do something unnoticed by people

    C. make someone feel good all day

    D. help someone to solve problems

    4What is the author’s talent?

    A. Sewing

    B. Writing

    C. Baking

    D. Knitting

    5Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

    A. Make a Difference in Your Holiday Season

    B. Make the Best of Talent

    C. Enjoy Your Holiday Season

    D. Help Others in Need

  • 24、   People have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character. In the legends, Robin was extremely smart and humorous. He loved laughing and playing tricks on others. Robin had a good heart. In several adventures, he helped strangers, and later his kindness paid off.

    The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood appeared in 1883. It was Howard Pyle's first book and it was a great success.

    At the beginning of the story, Robin was just a young man, who was good at archery. One day he was walking through Sherwood Forest, a royal hunting forest near Nottingham in England. There he got into trouble with a group of men. Among them, he killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham. Robin became a legendary outlaw,__and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws, known as his “Merry Men.”

    Robin and his “Merry Men” always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest. When they arrived, Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them. Then he took their gold away to help the poor. Robin became most famous for “robbing from the rich and giving to the poor”

    The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin's greatest enemy, He was cruel and treated the poor badly. It was his job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the king's deer. He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw. But most of all, he hated Robin because everyone else loved him. The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his “Merry Men” but never succeeded.

    Centuries ago people loved to tell stories of Robin Hood. Later he became a famous character in books, and nowadays Robin is still a well­loved hero in literature, theatre, TV and films.

    1What was Robin Hood like according to the passage?

    A.Clever and full of fun.

    B.Smart and serious.

    C.Cruel to the poor people.

    D.Good at telling stories.

    2What does the underlined word “outlaw” mean?

    A.enemy B.criminal C.king D.fighter

    3What was Robin Hood best known for?

    A.Playing beautiful music for the rich.

    B.Robbing the rich and helping the poor.

    C.Stealing the king's deer in Sherwood Forest.

    D.Killing the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham.

    4Why did the Sheriff of Nottingham hate Robin Hood?

    A.Because Robin Hood stole his deer.

    B.Because Robin Hood was bad to the poor.

    C.Because he thought Robin Hood was cruel.

    D.Because Robin Hood was loved by other people.

    5What is the passage mainly talking about?

    A.The life of Robin Hood

    B.The author of Robin Hood

    C.The life of Sheriff Nottingham

    D.How “Merry Men” was founded

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、In the past, I didn’t get on with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to c【1】 me with my sister. And that made me sad. I sometimes a【2】 with them about this.

    However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as 【3】 (good) as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time 【4】 (paint) in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher Miss Green offered me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing s【5】 to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was the only person I would like to talk to.

    One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She encouraged me to take part in a painting 【6】 (compete). In her opinion, the best way to communicate 【7】 my parents to prove myself to them.

    After a few weeks’ waiting, the result 【8】 (final) came out. I was very happy and 【9】 (excite), because I got the first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very surprised. But I could see that they were happy. And they began to care more 【10】 me. Now, relations between my parents and me are very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、根据表格提示内容,写一篇短文,介绍朋友和父母喜欢的音乐。词数60左右,开头已给出不计入总词数。

     

    What kind of music?

    Why do they listen to it?

    How does it make them feel?

    Friend 1

     

     

     

    Friend 2

     

     

     

    Parents

     

     

     

     

    My friend Li Hua likes pop music. Because it is popular. It makes him feel relaxed. My friend Wang Jian likes…

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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