2024-2025学年（下）日照八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】几个；数个；一些pron. ____________________

【2】强烈的；强壮的adj. ____________________

【3】满足；满意n. ____________________

【4】（尤指长途）旅行；行程n. ____________________

【5】募集；征集v. ____________________

【6】独自；单独adv. ____________________

【7】感觉；感触n. ____________________→感受；觉得v. ____________________

【8】高兴；愉快n. ____________________享受；喜爱v. ____________________

【9】物主；主人n. ____________________→自己的；特有的adj. 拥有；有v. ____________________

2、

【1】I’m sure you’ll ________ if you work hard.

【2】Finally we finished the work ________.

【3】Don’t give up. You will be ________ in the end.

【4】I think everyone’s ________ depends on his hard work.

3、句型转换。

【1】I will go to bed when I finish writing the letter.

I _______ go to bed _______ I finish writing the letter.

【2】 John was busy at 9 last night. He was writing his English composition at 9 last night.

John _______  _______  ________ his English composition at 9 last night.

【3】The old man was too tired to walk on.

The old man was _______ tired _______ he couldn’t walk on.

【4】Mike is the tallest in his class.

Mike is taller _______  ________  ________  ________ in his class.

【5】It’s about half an hour’s walk.

It takes about half an hour to go there _______  ________.

【6】 Work hard, and you will get good marks.

_______  _______ work hard, you’ll get good marks.

4、—Will you come to the net bar (网吧) with me?

—Sorry. My mother always tells me ________ there.

A．not go

B．go

C．not to go

D．to go

5、Parents often ask their kids   their Internet friends because the kids may be in danger．

A. to meet   B. not to meet   C. meeting   D. not meeting

6、—David, you watch TV all the time. Why not help around the house?

—Sorry, mum. I won’t watch it ________ I finish doing housework.

A．as soon as

B．although

C．until

D．so that

7、It is raining ________. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.

A．badly

B．hardly

C．heavily

D．strongly

8、We _________ of water after two days. We had to buy some from the shop.

A．got out

B．ran out

C．ran away

D．went out

9、—I 　　　　you in Harry′s Restaurant last night. 

—No, it wasn′t me. I have never 　　　there.

A．saw; gone

B．have seen; gone

C．saw; been

D．have seen; been

10、—I’ve finished my homework ________. What about you?

—Not ________.

A．already; yet

B．already; still

C．yet; yet

D．yet; already

11、People have realized how important the environment is, but still many trees ________ in the world every year.

A．were cut down

B．cut down

C．are cut down

D．will be cut down

12、—Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?

—Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o’clock.

A．can

B．must

C．may

D．might

13、Some hobbies are relaxing and ________ are active.

A．other

B．others

C．the other

D．that

14、—Thank you for _________ the car for me.

—You’re welcome.

A．push

B．pushes

C．pushed

D．pushing

15、—You are   for a medical examination next month.

—Thanks for reminding me.

A.prepared B.truthful C.due D.ready

16、— Is doctor Wang _________ UNICEF volunteer?

— No, he is_________ ORBIS doctor. He has worked for it for years.

A．a; an

B．an; a

C．an; an

D．a; a

17、(2019包头改编)Stephen Hawking has ________ great success as a scientist. He made great contributions to the whole world.

A.allowed B.achieved C.practiced D.promised

18、—The song Where did the time go the old days and the love of the family.

—Sure. It’s my favorite song.

A．helps us out

B．reminds us of

C．lets us down

D．regards us as

19、A: Susan, where were you yesterday evening?

B: I was at home the whole evening.

A: At home? I called you several times, but nobody answered the phone.

B: Oh, sorry. 【1】

A: What was your brother Martin doing?

B: He was taking a shower so he didn’t hear the phone ring, either.

A: 【2】

B: They were visiting my aunt and uncle. 【3】

A: Mary and I wanted to ask you to go to Holly’s birthday party.

B: What a pity! 【4】

A: At a restaurant near her home.

B: 【5】

A: Sure. Everyone was happy.

B: Though it’s late, I must say "Happy birthday" to her.

A．Did you call me again?

B．I was listening to music with earphones (耳机).

C．Where did you have the party?

D．Did you have a good time at the party?

E．When did you have the party?

F．What were your parents doing then?

G．What did you call me for?

20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: 【1】

B: No, I’m not free this Sunday. I will sing to the sick children in the hospital.

A: Sing to the sick children? 【2】

B: I want to do that because I want to make them happy.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I’m a volunteer. I always take part in the activities to help people.

A: 【4】

B: Sure. You are good at telling stories. If you go with me, you can share interesting stories with them.

A: That sounds great. 【5】

B: We will meet at 9:00 a. m. at the gate of Children Hospital.

A: Do I have to prepare anything?

B: Take a book with interesting stories.

A: OK.

21、April is coming! Are there going to be any big events this month? Let’s take a look!

【1】How long will the 9th Beijing International Film Festival last?

A．7 days.

B．8 days.

C．9 days.

D．10 days.

【2】Which of the following can replace the underlined word “extinction” _______.

A．get more and more

B．die out

C．nature

D．their living habitat

【3】Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The 9th Beijing International Film Festival will only present new movies and classical films.

B．Ding Ning will take part in the men’s singles match with Ma Long and Fan Zhendong.

C．We can eat less meat and use fewer pesticides to save Sumatran elephants and South China tigers.

D．Akihito will take the place of Prince Naruhito because he is too old.

【4】The passages are mostly taken from a(n) _________.

A．newspaper

B．report

C．encyclopedia

D．story book

22、(2017湖北随州改编)

Are you a TV lover?Can you imagine living without TV?Well,you could give it a try.

A group of Americans from TV-Turnoff Network(网络) have an idea.From April 19 to 25,they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week.They hope children will find more interesting things to do.Maybe they can read some books,or learn to swim,or paint a picture.Since 1995,about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week.

TV-Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children big problems with school,health and family.They want kids to watch a lot less TV.What do you think?

Bad for your studies

American scientists did a study of 1,300 children.They watched the children for four years.They say that if children watch lots of TV,they don’t do well in school.

Bad for your health

Studies show that when children watch lots of TV,they eat more unhealthy food.More children are getting overweight.Overweight children become ill more easily.Watching too much TV is also bad for their eyes.

Bad for family life

About 40% of American families watch TV at dinner time.That means that they don’t talk very much when they eat together.

Also,too many violent(暴力的) things

An American study says that before a child turns 18 years old,that child will see 200,000 violent things on TV.Some kids become violent in real life.

If you want to learn more about this unusual week,you can go to the website.

【1】A group of Americans have the idea about TV-Turnoff Week because they .

A. think watching TV too much is bad

B. think watching TV is a waste of time

C. think the children should study harder

D. want to know what else children will do if they don’t watch TV

【2】When is TV-Turnoff Week?

A. From April 19 to 25.

B. Any week in April.

C. The first week in April.

D. It doesn’t tell us.

【3】What do children do during that week?

A. They watch TV much less.

B. They go to the website.

C. They read some books,or learn to swim,or paint a picture.

D. Both A and C.

【4】The passage tells people if children watch too much TV,they may .

①be overweight

②know more about the world

③be weak in study

④become violent in real life

A. ①②③   B. ①③④

C. ①②④   D. ①②③④

【5】Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Millions of people have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week since 1995.

B. The website can tell you more about TV-Turnoff Week.

C. Children in America aren’t allowed to see violent things on TV until they are 18.

D. About three fifths of American families don’t watch TV when they have dinner.

23、   Once a man was shipwrecked(遭遇海难) on a small, lonely island. There was no one living on this island, so he hoped that someone could come to save him. Every day he watched the horizon(地平线), but no ships ever appeared. The man grew sad.

He thought he should do something to save himself. He built a little house out of wood for shelter. But one day, after looking for food, he arrived home to find his little house on fire. The smoke rose to the sky. The worst thing happened and everything was lost. He was full of sadness and anger. “God, how could you do this to me?” he cried.

Early the next day, however, he was woken up by the sound of a ship. The ship was coming near to the island. It had come to save him.

“How did you know I was here?” the man asked these people. “We saw your smoke signal(信号),” they answered.

It is easy to get discouraged when things are going badly. But we shouldn′t lose heart, because hope is at work in our lives. Remember, next time your little house is burning to the ground, it just may be a smoke signal that brings better luck.

【1】Why did the man stay on this island?

A．He tried to test his skills to live here.

B．His ship had an accident at sea.

C．He liked the beauty of this island.

D．His friends left him on this island.

【2】What did the man do on this island?

A．He did nothing but worry every day.

B．He tried his best to call for help.

C．He built a house to save himself.

D．He did something to enjoy himself there.

【3】The underlined word “discouraged” means “　　　　” in Chinese.

A．勇敢的

B．气馁的

C．激动的

D．易怒的

【4】Those people found the man because 　　　　.

A．he made a fire as a signal to call for help

B．they found some food on this island

C．they saw his little house on the island

D．a fire happened on the island

【5】What does the story tell us?

A．A bad thing can turn into a good one.

B．Accidents always mean good luck.

C．Everything can go well in the end.

D．Saving yourself is better than asking for help.

24、Although he has lost one arm, Zhang Jiacheng hopes never to lose his love for basketball or willingness to improve his skills of playing it.

The 13-year-old boy recently got wide attention from netizens (people who use the Internet) in China when a video of his excellent dribbling (带球) skills in a one-on-one situation was posted online. “It’s so inspirational. How can you easily give up your efforts after watching his video?” One netizen wrote online.

Born in Guangdong Province, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at just five years old, which was a terrible event for such a young kid. Zhang, however, decided to face up to the hardship, and not let the fate (命运) control his life. Because he has a dream: to be a basketball player.

Other children around always wondered how he could play basketball with just one arm. “Hard work” is the only thing that Zhang can do. Be it rainy or windy, Zhang never stops playing basketball, and has achieved huge improvement in his skills.

In the video, Zhang showed his dribbling skills in front of a defense made up of several professional basketball players, and received a loud cheer from people watching on site. “Your right hand has been taken away in a terrible way, but you have the best left hand. You are the real star in this game,” former CBA player Wang Jing said after watching Zhang’s performance.

Zhang has posted 13 videos of his basketball skills on an app, and earned almost one million likes. “Give it a try, or give it up,” Zhang once wrote in one of his videos. Of course, he chose the former (前者).

【1】What happened to Zhang Jiacheng when he was 5 years old?

A．He lost his love for basketball.

B．He posted a video online.

C．He lost his right arm in an accident.

【2】What’s Zhang Jiacheng’s dream?

A．To be a football player.

B．To be a basketball player.

C．To be a popular netizen.

【3】Zhang Jiacheng became famous by ________.

A．writing a lot of his own stories on line

B．posting his videos of basketball skills on an app

C．watching the CBA player Wang Jing’s performance

【4】What can you learn from the one-armed teenager?

A．Always give it a try.

B．Always give it up.

C．Let the fate control the life.

25、China’s Project Hope has s【1】 over 4 million poor students since it was set up years ago. Until today, the project has raised more than 10 billion yuan of d【2】 from many people. The money has b【3】 used in building more than eighteen t【4】 Project Hope primary schools. Over 4 million children can go to these schools. Project Hope knows that these children won’t have a bright f【5】 if they get no education. Most of the primary schools and students helped by the project are in China’s central and w【6】 areas which are less developed.

Project Hope has helped build learning centres, libraries and training centres. It also helps t【7】 school teachers from rural (乡村的) areas.

Project Hope has been the largest and most influential (有影响力的) welfare (福利) project of China. Though it has done a lot for them, there are still millions of students who are too p【8】 to have education. More action should be taken to h【9】 them. Project Hope needs more people’s help and we can support its work by s【10】 donations.

26、写作

十月四日是世界动物日，你校组织以“I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。张华将参加比赛，请你以张华的名义写一篇100字左右的英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下：

提示：额外的extra ,收养adopt, 无家可归homeless

Save China’s Tigers 拯救中国虎（一个慈善机构）

I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals

Hello, everyone. I’m Zhang Hua. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I’m glad to make a speech here.

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

If I can be a volunteer,________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

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Thank you for listening !