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2024-2025学年(下)衢州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1做家务;处理琐事  _______________

    2目的是;为了  _______________

    3依靠;信赖  _______________

    4照料;爱护  _______________

    5忙于;从事  _______________

    6help with  _______________

    7spend time on sth.  _______________

    8as a result  _______________

    9fall ill  _______________

    10go out for dinner  _______________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

     

    think about, show, he, village, look at, future, but, along, dirty, scared

     

     

    Long time ago, a man believed that he could use the stars to predict the future. He spent his time at night 1 the sky. He was always busy worrying about the future.

    One evening the man was walking 2 the road outside the village and kept looking at the stars. He thought that the stars 3 the end of the world was near. He couldn’t stop 4 it. Suddenly (突然), he fell into a ditch () full of 5 water.

    The water was cold. He tried 6 best to climb out of the ditch, but he couldn’t. The man was 7. He started to shout for help. His cries soon brought some 8 to the ditch.

    As they helped the man out of the ditch, one of them said, “You said you could read the future in the stars, 9 you didn’t see what was at your feet! You should give more of your thought to what is right in front of you, and let the 10 take care of itself.”

    The man nodded (点头). He decided that he would never read the future in the stars again.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Mary thought up a good idea for us.

    Mary ____ ____ ____ a good idea for us.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—We should do something to help others in our free time.

    —________.We can start with small things such as cleaning up the parks.

    A.I'm not sure B.You're right C.I don't agree D.Yes, you can

  • 5、Grandma, do you remember ________ Beijing?

    About 20 years ago.

    A.when you first visit B.when do you first visit

    C.when you first visited D.when did you first visit

  • 6、The roads were icy________ the heavy snow from the night before.

    A.when

    B.after

    C.because of

    D.because

  • 7、— What would you like, milk or yogurt?

    — ________. Just a glass of water, please.

    A.Both B.Neither C.Either

  • 8、—You forgot ________ off the light. It’s still on.

    —But I remember ________ it off before I went out of the room.

    A.turning; to turn

    B.to turn; turning

    C.turning; turning

    D.to turn; to turn

  • 9、— John, I hear that Wandering Earth (流浪地球) is ________exciting movie. Why not go to the cinema tonight?

    — Sure. Let’s have ________ quick dinner so that we can get there on time.

    A.an; a B./; a C.an; / D.a;/

  • 10、She asked me ________I could lend my bike to her.

    A.that B./ C.if

  • 11、The young lady was calm ______ great danger and trying to think of ways to

    save her own life.

    A. in the hope of B. in the shape of C. in the face of D. in need of

  • 12、The Yellow River is one of ________ in China.

    A.the longest rivers B.the longest river C.longer rivers

  • 13、Today Mr.Liu told us something about universe in class.

    A. a   B. an

    C. the   D. /

  • 14、My friend Monica and I had ________great time climbing Yuelu Mountain last Saturday.

    A.a B.the C./

  • 15、In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to  catching their dreams.

    A. give up   B. give out

    C. give in   D. give off

  • 16、The best time ________ China is in spring or autumn.

    A.to consider B.visiting C.to visit D.considering

  • 17、The __________ boy decided to go to see a doctor.

    A.ill

    B.sick

    C.good

    D.bad

  • 18、As a student, you should learn how ________ problems.

    A.solve

    B.solving

    C.can solve

    D.to solve

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、补全对话

    A:Look at those flowers.They 1very beautiful.

    B:Yes,and they also 2  sweet.It seems (好像)that spring is coming.

    A:The weather is getting warmer and warmer,so the flowers come out now.

    B:And trees turn green,too.

    A:We also 3comfortable these days.So we can have a picnic outside.

    B:That 4great!

    A:I’ll 5 some cakes for you.Have a try.

    B:Thank you and I’m sure they will taste delicious.

  • 20、根据汉语提示补全对话。

    A: Mom, can I invite some friends to the party on Sunday afternoon?

    B: Sure, you can. ______1______ (但是你要先做一些家务).

    A: What do I have to do first?

    B: Well, first _________2___________ (你可以打扫厨房的地板).

    A: OK. Then what?

    B: Then __________3___________ (你可以把垃圾倒掉).

    A: I can do that.

    B: And you need to ________4________ (打扫你的房间).

    A: Wow, Im going to be too tired to go to my own party.

    B: Dont worry. _________5_________ (我会帮助你的).

    A: Thanks, Mom.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat(咽部疼痛). You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. It’s not a serious disease, but you can feel quite bad.

    There isn’t good medicine for a cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. It is good to rest, and to drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me, “With the right medicine, a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a whole week!”

    Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people found that some plants made them feel better. They ate leaves, roots, fruits or seeds of plants. We know the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better. In modern times, scientists have studied many plants, and found out what chemicals are in them.

    Many kinds of our medicines today are made from those chemicals. There are some diseases that we can’t treat yet. But because of modern medicine, people now live longer than their grandparents.

    1From this article, a cold often starts with _______.

    A.a pain in your throat B.a cough C.feeling a little tired D.a fever

    2What should we do when we catch a cold?

    A.We should stay in hospital for a week.

    B.We should have a good rest and drink much water.

    C.We should wait for a whole week.

    D.We only need a good rest.

    3What makes a sore throat feel better?

    A.Examining of a doctor. B.The juice of oranges.

    C.Something inside lemons. D.The root of a plant.

    4What is the real meaning of the doctor’s words?

    A.There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.

    B.There is some medicine that can cure the cold.

    C.You will feel well after a week when you take some medicine.

    D.The cold is a serious disease.

    5What makes people now live longer than their grandparents?

    A.The cure for a cold. B.Some plants.

    C.The good medicine for a cold. D.Modern medicine.

  • 22、   My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and said," Get up. You're going with me to cut the grass in the garden."

    The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business(生意) made me feel proud and excited. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden, in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got for my work that day.

    One day, my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. "Take away these leaves!" said seriously, "and don't make me have to tell you to do it again." The message was clear. Today I value it, which my father gave to me that day. It will always be helpful to impress (……留下印象)the person you are working for.

    After two years, I left home and went to another town to start my new life .Luckily for me, I quickly found a job to wash dishes in a restaurant. Every morning, I set off early, always with the same strong wish I got long long ago. I felt like I was old enough to be independent and make a living by myself.

    In fact, washing dishes was not exciting, but that didn't matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and whatever I got from the job was more than had before. I could learn something meaningful from every job and it better and better .One day, a newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. "If you only think about hard work and money,   ▲ ”, I answered.

    In every job, from cutting the grass to washing dishes, I've learned much. I've learned something that helps me in my next job.

    1The writer felt proud to cut the grass because ______.

    A.he was not old enough to help his family

    B.he thought he became important to his father's business

    C.he could cut the grass without others' help

    D.he could get $ 6that day by cutting grass

    2Which of the following sentences can be put in the ?

    A.you will stay away from your family

    B.you will make a lot of money

    C.you won't any better than you're doing

    D.you will learn a lot from your job

    3If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

    (=Para.1   =Para.2   =Para.3   =Para.4 =Para.5   =Para.6)

    A.①②③; ④⑤;  B.; ②③④⑤;

    C.①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ D.①②; ③④⑤;

    4We can learn from the passage that ______.

    A.parents are the best teachers in our life

    B.work hard and then you can succeed

    C.we should help our parents with housework

    D.we should keep learning from every job

  • 23、

    Living in a foreign country can be exciting, but it’s also a difficult experience. Today I want to share my personal experience of living abroad (在国外) with you.

    Living in a foreign country, I’m able to learn another language. I came to Turkey to learn art in a college two years ago. So far, I have learnt thousands of Turkish words. And knowing a second language can be very helpful (有用的) for one’s work, especially (尤其) for those who want to work in a foreign company. What’s more, living in a foreign country helps people to get to know about a different culture, which gives them a new idea about life.

    However, there are also some disadvantages (缺点) of living abroad. Firstly, not knowing the spoken language of the country can be the biggest problem. And when I live in this country far away from my hometown, I miss my family and friends from time to time. We can only talk on the Internet. They also worry about me so much.

    In short, living abroad alone is not as interesting as others expect. However, it can be an important experience that makes a great difference to my life.

    1Why did the writer come to Turkey?

    A.To work. B.To study. C.To take a trip.

    2How many advantages (优点) of living abroad are mentioned in the passage?

    A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.

    3What does the writer think is the most difficult thing of living abroad?

    A.Culture. B.Language. C.New environment.

    4The writer thinks the life abroad is _______.

    A.hard but helpful B.boring and difficult C.happy and interesting

    5From the passage, we can know that _______.

    A.the writer works in a large company

    B.the writer still can’t speak Turkish well

    C.the writer’s friends care about him a lot

  • 24、   One day, Tom's teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. "There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event(活动)?" asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children, but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.

    "Tom, you haven't sold flags before," said Miss Mak suddenly. "Would you like to have a try?" Tom was hesitant(犹豫的), but he finally nodded.

    On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. "Excuse me. Could you please buy…?" said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put a five-dollar coin into Angela's collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. "I did it!" said Angela happily. "It's your turn now."

    Feeling nervous, Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him. The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, "Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Children?" Tom's face became red and he said yes. Then the lady made the donation(捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag. "You made it!" laughed Angela.

    In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. At last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.

    【1】Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?

    A.He had other plans.

    B.He didn't like Miss Mak.

    C.He was not interested in the activity.

    D.He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.

    【2】When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally ________.

    A.laughed

    B.nodded

    C.refused

    D.cried

    【3】Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?

    A.In a busy street.

    B.In their school.

    C.In a tall building.

    D.In a small garden.

    【4】How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?

    A.Five dollars.

    B.Ten dollars.

    C.Fifteen dollars.

    D.Twenty dollars.

    【5】How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?

    A.Bored.

    B.Shy.

    C.Confident.

    D.Sad.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、

    Ears are part of your body. Have you noticed the size and shape of your 1 before? The size and shape of your ears show your character(性格) more than other parts of the face. Other parts of the face change shape as we get 2, but ears do not change their shape with the age. They only change in size.  Judging(判断) people’s character3 their ears is a very old science. In the 4 , people thought that a person5 big ears had a good character. They thought that the person was dangerous if he had small ears in nearly white color. They 6 thought that the shape of the ear showed whether a person was musical or not.

    Now, many people believe that the size and shape of the ear tell us if a man is musical, 7 Different people have 8ears, and each different thing has a meaning. Ears that are always red 9that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and white mean that a person has nervous character. Do you 10with it?

     

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    假如你是张华的同学李平,请给张华写一封邮件,信息要点如下:

    1. 得知张华感冒,希望早日康复;

    2. 对于他的病情给一两点建议;

    3. 邀请张华下周日到儿童之家做志愿者;

    4. 找些旧书捐赠给孩子们;

    5. 和孩子们一起讲故事,踢足球。

    写作要求:词数80左右;书写整洁、整齐、清晰。

    参考词汇:儿童之家Children′s Home;志愿活动volunteer activity

    Dear Zhang Hua,

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    Li Ping

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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