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2024-2025学年(下)铁门关八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语和所给的提示词翻译句子

    (1)老师要我删去第一段。(asked,cut)

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    (2)我妈妈总是拿我和莉萨作比较。(always,comparing)

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    (3)让我们做运动吧。(play)

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    (4)他花太多时间玩电脑游戏。(spent,on)

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    (5)我们应该互相帮助。(should)

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    (6)公园里有各种各样的花。(kinds)

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    (7)他努力学习,为的是能通过考试。(studies,so that)

    _______________________________________________________________________________

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

    cheer change raise train carry

    Dear Miss Yang,

    I’d like to thank you for 【1】 money for Animal Helpers, a group that was set up to help disabled people. You helped to make it possible for me to have “Happy”. “ Happy” makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story.

    “Happy” is a special 【2】 monkey for the disabled. It is a good name for him. I feel very happy to have him. Being unable to use my hands easily is the main difficulty I face. “Happy” helps me to do many things, like opening and shutting the doors, 【3】 things and even answering the telephone. He 【4】 me up a lot.

    I’ll send you a photo of him, and I could show you how he helps me one day. Thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers” and for 【5】my life.

    Best wishes.

    Leah White

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Jim should communicate more with his parents. (对下划线部分提问)

    _________ _________ Jim_________?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、I love lots of ball games, ________ basketball, football and volleyball.

    A.such as

    B.for example

    C.as well

    D.as

  • 5、Could you   me with information about student exchange programs?

    A. offer   B. provide   C. give   D. supply

  • 6、The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. You’d better avoid ________ in the center of the city.

    A.drive

    B.driving

    C.to drive

    D.driven

  • 7、We all want to know ____ or not the famous writer will come to our school.

    A.if

    B.that

    C.whether

    D.when

  • 8、In our school library there ___ a number of books on science, and these years the number of them ___ growing larger and larger.

    A. has; is B. have; are C. is; are D. are; is

  • 9、—May I use your computer this afternoon?

    —____.

    A.It’s a pity.

    B.Not at all

    C.No problem

    D.Not too bad.

  • 10、The number of the pandas gets smaller, because people _______ the trees.

    A.put down

    B.cut down

    C.sit down

    D.get down

  • 11、We should offer________the people in trouble.

    A.help

    B.to help

    C.helping

    D.to helping

     

  • 12、Fish can’t live________water.

    A.without B.with C.for D.in

  • 13、Tina offered________valuable(有价值的)advice that________people disagreed.

    A.such; few B.so; a few C.so; few

  • 14、Now Jim_________the life here, although he _________ about it.

    A.used to,used to worry B.is used to, is used to worrying

    C.is used to,used to worry D.used to, is used to worrying

  • 15、--- Is the theme park far from here?

    --- No. It is only a ______bus ride away.

    A. twenty-minute   B. twenty-minutes   C. twenty-minute’s   D. twenty-minutes’

  • 16、—Shall we go to see a film tonight?

    —________.

    A.Thank you

    B.That’s a good idea

    C.I have no time

    D.It’s a pity

  • 17、You should ________ a letter ________ him to say sorry.

    A.write; to

    B.write; for

    C.wrote; to

    D.wrote; for

  • 18、 When you are swimming, ________ your ears. You can use earplugs (耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.

    A.take after

    B.take part in

    C.take off

    D.take care of

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、AJim, why are you here? Why not play games with them?

    BI don't want to. 1.

    AWhy?

    BI don't know. In fact, I can't get along well with them. I'm very sad. 2.

    ADon't worry. By the way, what do you like doing in your free time?

    B3.

    AThat's great! Maybe you should read a book.

    B: Read a book?

    AYes. A book named How to be a friend.

    B4.

    ASure. It's about how to make friends and keep them. It offers a lot of ways to be a friend. 5.

    BGreat! Thank you.

    A.What should I do?

    B.They don't like me.

    C.So it may be helpful to you.

    D.Can you make friends?

    E.I like reading, playing games and watching films.

    F.Could you tell me more about it?

  • 20、A: HeyLinda, I got an "A" in the English exam.

    B: Wow, good for you! 1?

    A: By listening to teachers carefully. Besides, reading English newspapers and stories helps me a lot.

    B: No wonder grammar is just a piece of cake for you now. Anyhow, I still have a long way to go. By the way, I called you at nine o'clock last night, but you didn't answer. 2?

    A: Oh, terribly sorry. I was reading a story called Cinderella. Have you ever read it?

    B: No. 3?

    A: It is interesting and wonderful!

    B: 4?

    A: It's about a girl called Cinderella. After her father diedshe was bullied (被欺侮) by her stepmother and stepsisters. With the help of the mice, she went to a dance party and met a prince. But she had to return home by midnight, so she ran away and lost one of her shoes.

    B: Wow! How interesting it is! I can't wait to read it. But I have to go now. Catch you later.

    A: 5?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Should we teenagers help our parents do chores? Is it important for us to learn how to do chores? I think so. Most of the teenagers like() us students are the only children in each family. So our parents love us very much. They have done everything well for us and don’t want us to  do any chores. I think it’s bad for us. The following is a real story.

    I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only children in his family like me. Her parents love her very much that they don’t let her do any chores. Every day she only gets up has meals goes to school comes home does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn’t know how to do chores.

    One day her father was badly ill and had an operation(手术)in a hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Ting for a week. Li Ting didn’t know how to cook the meal. She had a lot of trouble cooking meals and often felt hungry. She only had instant noodles(方便面)for her meals.

    From the story we know it’s very important for us to learn to do chores from now on.

    1Teenagers are the children who are _______.

    A. young boys B. young girls C. middle school student

    2The writer thinks it is necessary for the teenagers to _______.

    A. learn to do chores B. do the dishes C. make the beds

    3Why did Li Ting have instant noodles for her meals when her parents weren’t at  home?

    A. Her parents didn’t give her any money.

    B. She didn’t know how to do any chores

    C. She likes eating instant noodles very much.

    4Now most of the teenagers ______.

    A. didn’t go to school

    B. had instant noodles for meals.

    C. are the only children in each family

    5Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. Li Ting’s grandfather looked after her when her father was ill in hospital.

    B. Li Ting has no brothers and sisters.

    C. Li Ting is a girl student.

  • 22、Most people will rest and relax when they are old. They do not work. And most people are certainly not famous. But Grandma Moses is different. She starts a new job at the age of 76.

    This is her story. She was born in a poor farmer’s family in 1860. Her parents named her Anna Mary Robertson. She married Thomas Moses in 1887. He was a farm worker.

    Now it is 1930. Anna Mary Moses is 70, and she is a grandmother. She begins to paint pictures. She does paintings of country life. One day, her daughter takes her paintings to a store in town. Her paintings are put in the window. A man from New York sees the paintings in the window and buys them. And he wants more!

    The man likes Grandma Moses’s paintings. He wants to help her. So he takes her paintings to galleries (画廊) in New York City. Otto Kallir has a famous gallery there. He likes the paintings by Grandma Moses. Now it is 1940 and Grandma Moses’s paintings are in Kallir’s gallery. She is 80 years old.

    Grandma Moses suddenly becomes famous. Everyone wants her paintings. So she paints more and more. She wins many prizes for her paintings. She becomes famous in the United States and Europe.

    When she is 100 years old, the State of New York makes her birthday “Grandma Moses’s Day”. After her 100th birthday, she paints 6 more paintings. She dies at the age 101 and a lot of people think she is amazing.

    【1】What do most people do when they are old?

    A.They go back to work.

    B.They don’t do anything.

    C.They stop to work.

    D.They stop working.

    【2】How is Grandma Moses different from most other old people?

    A.She has more grandchildren.

    B.She has her own art gallery.

    C.She lives an easy life.

    D.She starts a new job.

    【3】Grandma Moses’s paintings are first bought by ________.

    A.a man from New York

    B.her daughter

    C.Otto Kallir’s gallery

    D.the owner of a store in town

    【4】The writer of the passage thinks that ________.

    A.Grandma Moses is too old to paint at age 100

    B.people like her paintings but do not like her

    C.it is never too late to start a new job

    D.manypeople prefer paintings by old ladies

    【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

    A.Grandma Moses and New York State

    B.Grandma Moses and painting

    C.Grandma Moses’s family

    D.Grandma Moses’s Day

  • 23、   “The brat (捣蛋鬼)!” said Alice. She ran into her house with her kids.

    Every time Gina walked down the street, her neighbors ran away. Gina was the only child of her parents. Her parents never refused her anything. And Gina, in turn, always made sure that she would gets whatever she wanted.

    One day Gina’s mother noticed that her daughter didn’t have any friends. Every child knows that Gina is clever but they just don’t want to play with her.

    Things changed when Rita joined Gina’s class. Rita was new to the city and too shy to make any friends. Gina bossed her around as she always does. But Rita doesn’t mind.

    “Rita cried today in front of the class. Rita went to do her math exercises on the blackboard. She wasn’t able to do them although the teacher had explained carefully. Everyone laughed at her.” Gina told her mother after school. “Why don’t you try to explain to her simply,” asked her mother.

    “Mommy, I don’t want to waste time.”

    “But Rita is your friend and if you don’t help her, who will?”

    Very unhappy, Gina helped Rita. Gina has the gift(天赋) of explaining things simply. Rita understood the math questions and the teacher praised her in front of the class. Rita told everyone what a good friend Gina is. From that day Gina and Rita became good friends. And no one called Gina “the brat” any more.

    1One day Gina’s mother found out that her daughter’s problem. What was the problem?

    A.They bought her too many things.

    B.Gina was not good at her lessons.

    C.Gina had no friends and no child wanted to play with her.

    D.Gina was too shy to make any friends.

    2The underlined word “bossed” means ________in Chinese.

    A.听从 B.指挥 C.佣人 D.老板

    3According to the passage, which is the right order?

    a.Rita cried in front of her classmates.   b.Rita didn’t understand the math question.

    c.The teacher explained the question to Rita. d.Rita’s classmates laughed at her in class.

    A.c-b-d-a B.d-b-c-a C.a-d-c-b D.b-a-d-c

    4No one called Gina “the brat” any more because   .

    A.Gina had the gift of making friends easily B.the teacher praised Gina in front of the class

    C.Rita told everyone Gina was a good friend D.Rita wasn’t as clever as Gina.

  • 24、In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more; he just thinks about his work.”

    One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door. “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me take it first?” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.

    On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary:

    Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1°C. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1°C love.

    1The couple moved out of their house ________.

    A. on a rainy day

    B. in a cold winter

    C. when the husband lost his work

    D. when the wife saw her husband’s diary

    2The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________.

    A. he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes

    B. he didn’t have enough money

    C. he always worked with no care of her

    D. he had another woman

    3The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________.

    A. she felt sad by her husband’s words

    B. the rainy day made her sad

    C. her eyes were hurt by the computer

    D. she was moved by her husband’s diary

    4The man wanted to take the shower first because ________.

    A. he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier

    B. he wanted to make the bathroom warmer

    C. he wasn’t as strong as before

    D. he couldn’t stand the cold winter

    5From the reading, we know that ________.

    A. the man loved his wife very much

    B. the woman didn’t love her husband any more

    C. the man was very poor before

    D. the woman had no job

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   When Tina was an 8-year-old girl, a rainstorm hit her hometown on a dark night.1 the storm came she was playing in her room. Her brother was a2 and her mother was busy cooking in 3kitchen. Her father was watching TV.4(sudden) all the lights went off. Then the rain beat a5 the doors and windows heavily. The wind blew 6(strong), so her brother 7(wake) up. He was scared and started to cry. The family could do nothing. Tina's father took out the flashlight but the batteries(电池)were 8(die). So her mother found some candles and a box of 9(match). The next morning, after they listened to the news on the radio, they r10 that a heavy rainstorm had happened.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗?请你结合自己所学的知识,以“Why should we save wild animals?”为题,用英语写一篇短文,简述保护野生动物的原因。80词左右。

    Why should we save wild animals?

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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