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2024-2025学年(下)蚌埠八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、stay at home _________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

     

    pagesuccessbelong to, beautiful, record

    pagesuccessbelong to, beautiful, record

     

    1That experience helped him develop a feeling for the ________of nature.

    2There are about 100 ________in this book.

    3This beautiful skirt ________my sister. My mother bought it for her 2 years ago.

    4Wu Dajing was ________in the 2018 Winter Olympics. He broke the world record.

    5—What is your sister doing now

    —Oh, she is ________a song.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、You should drink some hot tea with honey.(改为否定句)

    You ________ ________ ________ hot tea with honey.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、(2019襄阳改编)She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition. I wish her a great ________.

    A.speed B.method C.pressure D.success

  • 5、—Could you please help me do my homework?

    —Sorry, I ________. You ________ do it by yourself.

    A.could;may

    B.couldn’t;should

    C.can’t;should

    D.can’t;may

  • 6、Her son failed to pass the final exam, __________?

    A.didn’t she

    B.does he

    C.didn’t he

    D.did he

  • 7、—Why did you get up so early to work?

    —In order to ________ the heavy traffic.

    A.avoid

    B.stop

    C.cancel

    D.solve

  • 8、The joke is so funny that we all can’t stop   ______.

    A. laugh   B. laughing   C. laughed   D. to laugh

  • 9、-I have a sore throat. What I do?

    -I think you drink some hot tea with honey.

    A. should; should B. should; shouldn’t

    C. shouldn't; shouldn’t D. shouldn't; should

  • 10、_________ volunteers will give out leaflets to ask people to protect the wetlands.

    A. Two hundreds   B. Hundreds of   C. Two hundred of   D. Hundred of

     

  • 11、—It's very important to plant more trees, because they can _________ carbon dioxide(CO2) and improve the air quality.

    —Let's take action!

    A.take in

    B.take off

    C.take up

    D.take after

  • 12、Sir,could you please put out your cigarette?This is a smoke-free(无烟的)school.

    ________

    A.I’m sorry about this.

    B.Not at all.

    C.Sure.I’d love to.

    D.Never mind.

     

  • 13、My first teacher made a big difference to my life and I’ll remember her ________.

    A.never

    B.forever

    C.hardly

    D.recently

  • 14、Daniel is a musician. I often heard him ______ the violin in his room last night.

    A. play B. plays C. to play D. played

  • 15、The book is ________ interesting ________ I can't put it down.

    A. so; that   B. such; that

    C. too; to   D. very; that

  • 16、It’s impossible for us ________ there on foot in two hours.

    A.to get

    B.get

    C.getting

    D.got

  • 17、— How do the old couple make a living?

    — ________ vegetables in the field.

    A.To grow

    B.Growing

    C.Grow

    D.By growing

  • 18、All my classmates and friends ______ for the English Festival now.

    A. will prepare B. have prepared C. prepared D. are preparing

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Excuse me, Madam. You can't park your car in front of the shop.

    B: I'm so sorry. It's my first time to drive alone. 1

    A: There is a car park near the supermarket. I think you can park there.

    B: 2

    A: About two kilometers.

    B: Thanks. 3

    A: You can use the guide map in your car. 4

    B: But I don't know how to use it! Can you help me?

    A: 5 All right, it's OK now.

    B: It's very kind of you. Thank you so much!

    A: You are welcome.

    A.What's the matter?

    B.It will take you there.

    C.Can you tell me the way there?

    D.How far is 'it from here?

    E.The road is too busy.

    F.I really can't find a place to park my car.

    G.Well, you can do it like this...

  • 20、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

    A: Good morning, Sally! Could I ask you some questions?

    B: Good morning, Daming! Of course, please.

    A: 1

    B: I was born on May 18,1987.

    A: Were you born in Britain?

    B: 2 And I spent my childhood there.

    A: 3

    B: I lived there for about nine years. I had lots of friends in Britain and we had fun.

    A: 4

    B: Because my father found a job in China.

    A: 5

    B: Yes, we’re enjoying living in China.

    A: Thanks for answering my questions. See you later, Sally!

    B: You’re welcome. See you, Daming!

     

    A. Are you enjoying living in China?

    B. Why did you move to China?

    C. How long did you live there?

    D. Yes, I was.

    E. Yes, I did.

    F. When were you born?

    G. What do you think of China?

     

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time?Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit(非赢利的)organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www.activol.com.

    1When do the volunteers help others?

    A. In their spare time.   B. At weekends.

    C. On weekdays.   D. In the evening.

    2__________ can be a volunteer.

    A. Children   B. Old women.

    C. Anyone aged 12—79.   D. Young people.

    3Volunteers want to get ____ when they help others.

    A. money   B. computers

    C. everything   D. nothing

    4Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with ______.

    A. animals   B. children

    C. computers   D. older people

    5We can read such a passage _________.

    A. in a newspaper   B. in a storybook

    C. in a picture book   D. in a textbook

  • 22、   Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries (秘密). Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.

    For many years, historians (历史学家) believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out.

    Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummer’s morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial (埋葬) place or a place to honor ancestors (祖先). Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.

    Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldn’t. “We don’t really know who built Stonehenge,” says Paul Stoker. “And perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been hard-working-and great planners!”

    1Visitors like to go there in ________ to enjoy ________ on the longest day of the year.

    A.June; sunrise B.July; sunrise C.June; sunset D.July; sunset

    2When was Stonehenge most likely (可能) built?

    A.750,000 years ago. B.Six centuries ago. C.In 2001. D.5,000 years ago.

    3What do most people think was Stonehenge built for?

    A.Ancient leaders built it a temple to communicate with the gods.

    B.It might be a kind of calendar to tell people the summertime.

    C.It can prevent illness and make people feel energetic.

    D.It must be for a special purpose because of the position of the stones.

    4What aren’t people interested in about Stonehenge?

    A.Who built it. B.Where it was built.

    C.When it was built. D.Why it was built.

    5What does Paul Stoker mean by “we do know they must have been hard-working-and great planners”?

    A.He thinks Stonehenge is really a great mystery.

    B.He has known who built Stonehenge.

    C.He believes he will find out who built Stonehenge.

    D.He encourages volunteers to build another Stonehenge.

  • 23、   Antibiotic Cream(消炎药膏)

    Uses:cream to treat pain and infection(感染) from small cuts and burns(烧伤) on skin.

    Antibiotic Cream

     

    Warnings

    use on skin only.

    Do not eat.

    Do not use in eyes or over large parts of body.

    Visit a doctor if you have serious cuts of burrs.

    Stop using and visit a doctor if you still have the problem after one week or if the pain is worse.

    How to use:

    Only use on adults and children aged 2 or older.

    Clean the cut or burn.

    Put the cream on the cut or burn up to three times a day.

    If you are pregnant, ask a doctor before use.

     

    1________cannot use antibiotic cream.

    A.adults B.teenagers C.1- year- old baby

    2Which of the following is true about antibiotic cream?

    A.It is good to eat.

    B.You should go to the doctor if it is not helpful for a week.

    C.You should keep it in a fridge.

    3You can use it________.

    A.in eyes B.over large parts of body C.on skin

  • 24、In the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline(惩罚) students in several ways. The teacher often writes to or calls the students’ parents. Sometimes students have to stay at school for one hour. If a student behaves very badly, the headmaster can stop the student having classes. The student can’t come to school for one, two or three days. Mr Lazares, the headmaster of a middle school in Ohio, did not like to do so. When he didn’t let the students come to school, they were happy. “A three-day holiday! ” they thought.

    One day, a boy was in Mr Lazares’s office. The boy was not behaving well in class. Mr Lazares telephoned the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t stop him having classes.” he said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every class. Other students looked at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed. After that he behaved better. And, of course, other students behaved better, too.

    Now headmasters all over the USA are trying Mr Lazares’ idea. They, too, think that students behave better when parents come to school.

    【1】What does a headmaster usually do to the student if he behaves very badly?

    A.He writes to the student’s parents.

    B.He let the student stay at school for an hour.

    C.He calls the student’s parents.

    D.He stops the student having classes for several days.

    【2】When a student didn’t have classes for several days, he was ________.

    A.happy

    B.angry

    C.worried

    D.afraid

    【3】What did Mr Lazares do when his students were not behaving well in class?

    A.He tried to talk to them.

    B.He sent them home.

    C.He telephoned their parents to come to school and go to classes with them.

    D.He had them stay in his office.

    【4】Why did the other students behave better, too?

    A.They didn’t like to have classes with the boy’s father.

    B.They didn’t want their parents to come to school.

    C.They were afraid of teachers.

    D.They were afraid of Mr Lazares.

    【5】What do headmasters all over the USA think of Mr Lazares’ idea?

    A.The students are embarrassed.

    B.They behave better when parents come to school.

    C.The students are happy to stay with their fathers.

    D.The students are worried about their study.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、短文填空

           There are many ways to save the environment if you would like. In this passage, you can find some ways.

           Plant more trees. Choose a right ground near your house or workplace. 【1】 there is any rules stopping you growing trees in that area, go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and 【2】 your friends and classmates to join you. Have more and more trees 【3】 and there will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work.

           Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk rather than drive your car. 【4】 or ride a bicycle to work if it is not very far. Not only cycling but walking is good 【5】. And each time you avoid using your car, you are doing something to cut 【6】 air pollution. You are saving fuel (燃料), saving money and keeping fit as 【7】.

    Save water. Water is very 【8】 for living things. It’s we who use and pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning 【9】 water taps (龙头) after using it. When you visit a beach, make sure that you don’t throw waste around. Do not 【10】 rivers by dropping rubbish or other waste. Water is so precious (珍贵的), so we can’t waste or pollute it.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   假设你上周末参加了一次义务劳动,前去人民广场清洁打扫,请用英文将此活动叙述一下,80词左右。

    提示:People Square 人民广场, voluntary labor 义务劳动

    Last weekend, our class went to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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