2024-2025学年（下）阿拉尔八年级质量检测英语

1、The government made a lot of plans in order to improve people’s living environment.

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2、

Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long 【1】 moving. Now he has a 【2】， sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn't sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day in class. Sometimes he even sleeps in class.

I think he should take 【3】 away from the computer. He 【4】 use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.

I think if he has a good rest, he will feel 【5】 soon.

3、They will hold a fashion show in a week.（改为被动语态）

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4、—A talk on American culture ________ in the school hall yesterday afternoon.

—It’s a pity. I missed it.

A．gave

B．was given

C．has given

D．is given

5、— Would you like to have a look at some pants? They may fit you well.

— Well, I’d like to try those blue .

A. one B. ones

C. pant D. pair

6、—What a sunny day! I’ll go to the old people’s home to do something helpful.

—________.

A．No, I can’t stand

B．That sounds great

C．You’d better not

D．It’s a hard job

7、—What a pity! I didn't watch the NBA final game between Raptors and Warriors last month.

—________.

A.Me too. B.Me either. C.Me neither.

8、—Jack ________ to take the examination because he was ill.

—What a pity!

A．expected

B．failed

C．meant

D．thought

9、He is the first one ________ his work.

A．finish

B．finishes

C．finishing

D．to finish

10、Sally volunteered________ a veterinarian (兽医) to help the sick animals in the zoo.

A．be

B．being

C．to be

D．to being

11、—The airline has a bad safety   . Its aircrafts often crash.

—It’s unbelievable. So we’d better think twice.

A.ground B.achievement C.memory D.record

12、Thanks ______ your help, we are only able to make ______ possible for these homeless kids to have new home here.

A.for; it B.to; it C.for; that D.to; that

13、—Jim, come out. Let’s go to play football.

—Sorry. I’m a math problem.

A．working out

B．working on

C．working for

D．work on

14、Elsa should ________ /pʊʃ/ herself a little harder.

A.pull B.put C.push D.pass

15、The Russian President paid his first visit to Shaolin Temple last March. He had ______ been there before.

A．never

B．often

C．usually

D．always

16、The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.

A. dead   B. death   C. dying   D. died

17、________ or not you can get straight A in Zhongkao depends on your learning habits.

A.If B.Whether C.Unless

18、—_______ you _______ the book _______ to the library yet?     

—Yes, I have.

A．Have; returned; /

B．Have; returned; back

C．Did; return; /

D．Did; return; back

19、 Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

Jill is not feeling well. So her mother takes her to the hospital.

Jill:   Good morning, doctor.

Doctor: Good morning.【1】?

Jill:   This morning I had a pain in my head.

Doctor:【2】?

Jill:   I’m feeling even worse.

Doctor: Let me take your temperature. It’s a cold.【3】?

Jill:   Really? But I don’t feel any better now.

Doctor: Did you eat anything for breakfast?

Mother: No.【4】?

Doctor: Well , take this medicine three times a day.【5】?

Jill:   OK.  Thank you.

20、A: What are these in the box?

B: 【1】

A: What are you going to do with them?

B: There is a donation bank(捐赠处) near here. 【2】

A: Sounds good. And people in trouble will need them. 【3】

B: You are right. 【4】

A: I also want to give away some things I don't need. 【5】

A.We should give away the things we don't need anymore instead of throwing them away.

B.Some things I may never use again.

C.I'll clear out my old things right now.

D.Then we can help others that way.

E.The homeless people have no clothes to wear.

F.I want to give them away there.

G.The little girl often gives food to the lost animals.

21、   A man with a green bag walked into a doctor’s room. “Please sit down. Open your mouth and put out your tongue,” the doctor said. “OK. You can close your mouth now. It’s clear something is wrong with you. You have to do more exercise. ”

“But, doctor,” the man said. “I don’t think…”

“Don’t tell me what you think.” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 minutes a day. ”

“Doctor, you don’t understand,” the man said. “I…”

“I don’t want to hear any excuses.” the doctor said. “You must find time for exercise. If you don’t, you will get fat and have health problems when you are older. ”

“But I walk every day,” the man said.

“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few meters to the train station from your house. a few more meters from the station to your office, and a few more meters from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back. ”

“Please listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting angry.

“I’m a mailman.” the man continued. “I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters.”

For a moment, the doctor said nothing, and then he said slowly, “ Put your tongue out again, will you?”

【1】What is the color of the man’s bag?

A．Black.

B．Green.

C．Blue.

D．Yellow.

【2】What did the doctor ask the man first to do when he came in?

A．To put down his bag.

B．To sit down.

C．To open his mouth.

D．To close his mouth.

【3】The doctor thought ________.

A．the man was too fat and too old

B．the man was lazy and ate too much

C．there was nothing wrong with the man

D．most of his patients needed enough exercise

【4】The mailman sends letters ________ every day.

A．on foot

B．by bike

C．by car

D．by bus

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The doctor did exercise every day.

B．The man walked a long way to the station.

C．The man got angry with the doctor.

D．The doctor gave the mailman some medicine.

22、   Tina Smith is a 911 operator(接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning.

Name: Susan Wendle

Telephone: 780-374-596

Age: 36

Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of King’s Lynn on the other side of the river. I’m in Ferry Road with my son.

Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (紧紧抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I don’t swim very well.

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Name: Brian Morton

Telephone: 781-293-745

Age: 48

Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend.

Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding (流血).

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Name: Andrea Shelly

Telephone: 781-003-578

Age: 78

Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street. 

Problem: I fell down the stairs and can’t move my leg.

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Name: Steven Carter

Telephone: 784-384-924

Age: 33

Place: At home by myself and I’m upstairs. I8 Sunderland Avenue.

Problem: My house is on fire. I can’t get out.

【1】________ is in the river.

A.Susan Wendle B.Susan Wendle’s son C.Brian Morton

【2】The car accident happened  ________

A.next to the River Ouse B.near the village C.at 27 Mycroft Street

【3】Andrea is  ________ years old.

A.seventy-eight B.sixty-eight C.forty-eight

【4】Steven Carter called at 911 because  ________.

A.he broke his leg B.he lost his dog C.his house was on fire

【5】From the passage we know that ________.

A.Steven Carter swims well B.Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs

C.Tina Smith once worked in a hospital

23、   One of the famous scientists,Stephen Hawking,died last year,which made people around the world shocked. They respect（尊敬）the British scientist not only because of his achievements in physics but also great spirit.

Hawking was born in England on January 8th,1942. When he was a child,he was interested in science. In 1959,he entered Oxford University to study natural science. However,he got a very serious illness in 1963. After that,he couldn't move or speak. He had to sit in a wheelchair and he could only communicate with others by using a computer.

In the face of these difficulties,Hawking didn't give up. He went on to study at Cambridge University and did research（研究）on space and time. He wrote many great books. The most famous one is A Brief History of Time.

Hawking was invited to China to give speeches several times. His self-confidence and humorous words impressed（留下印象）us deeply.

Hawking's unusual life encourages many people. Let's not worry about our problems but face the challenges. As he once said,“Life is not fair,you just have to do the best you can in your situation.

根据短文内容,判断下列各句正（T）误（F）。

【1】People respect Hawking only because of his achievements in physics.

【2】Hawking entered Oxford University to study natural science in 1963.

【3】A computer helped Hawking communicate with others.

【4】A Brief History of Time is Hawking's most famous book.

【5】Hawking's great books impressed us deeply.

24、Millie is a little girl at the age of nine. She is a pupil in a primary school. She works hard at her subjects. In class, she takes an active part in all kinds of activities. She looks smarter than her classmates.

One day, she was doing her homework after supper as usual. Her father was not in. Her mother was taking a shower in the bathroom. After she finished her homework, Millie asked her mother to check her homework, but her mother didn’t answer her. A few minutes later, her mother was still in the bathroom. Millie felt strange. She knocked at the door. But her mother made no answer. She pushed the door open and found her mother lying on the floor. At the same time, she smelled something terrible. It was the gas. She quickly opened the window, turned off the gas and called 120 and 110 for help. Soon some doctors and policemen came and sent her mother to the nearest hospital. Her mother was saved at last.

Why did the little girl know how to do that? That was because she had learned how to save herself and others in danger in school.

【1】Although Millie is ______, we should learn from her.

A．a primary school pupil

B．a college student

C．a nineteen-year-old girl

D．a middle school student

【2】What was her mother doing while Millie was doing her homework?

A．She was shopping.

B．She was working.

C．She was taking a shower.

D．She was watching TV

【3】Why didn’t her mother answer her?

A．Because she was angry

B．Because there was something wrong with her mother.

C．Because she wasn’t at home.

D．Because she was busy doing the housework.

【4】The accident happened ______.

A．in Millie’s home

B．in the cinema

C．in hospital

D．in a school

【5】We should be ______ like Millie when we are in danger.

A．brave and calm

B．shy and afraid

C．worried and frightened

D．kind and strange

25、There are so many i【1】 places to go on vacation,such as Lijiang. Last summer,my family and I had a 7-day trip to Lijiang,Yunnan. On the f【2】 day,we flew to Kunming. It is a beautiful city full of all k【3】 of flowers. People call it “Spring City” because the weather is never too hot or too c【4】. The next day,we visited the Stone Forest.

On the t【5】 day,we reached Lijiang. It was really a nice place. The r【6】 there were so clear that we could see the water plants and the fish. There were a lot of o【7】 buildings. We enjoyed walking a【8】 the town. We tried many d【9】 kinds of foods in small restaurants. Everything tasted really good. Everywhere we went,we t【10】 photos. We also bought a lot of special things for our friends. On the last day,we decided to go back by train to enjoy the wonderful scenery along the railway. What a fantastic trip we had!

26、   请你以校学生会的名义就“创建文明校园”这一主题，根据下列提示用英语写一封90词左右的倡议书。要点提示如下：1. 保持教室的整洁，离开时不要让灯一直开着，上课时不要插话。2. 不在公共场所大声喧哗，在图书馆保持安静......(一至两点) 3. 遵守交通规则，排队等。4. 举止有礼，我们不能开始吃直到每个人都准备好了......(一至两点)   。

Dear schoolmates,

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Students’ Union