2024-2025学年（下）宜昌八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的________

【2】长大________

【3】放下________

【4】赶快；急忙（做某事）________

【5】跑________

【6】带回来________

【7】带枪外出________

【8】在……中间________

【9】科幻小说（或影片等）________

【10】对……感兴趣________

【11】迫不及待去做某事________

【12】流行音乐________

【13】乡村音乐________

【14】为……争吵________

【15】自从________

【16】例如________

【17】互相________

2、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】Jim has finished_______(read)the book already.

【2】My little sister worked on______(watch)TV from morning to evening.

【3】Many people______(move)by the film Under the Thorn Tree!

【4】More and more people are interested in_______(tradition)Chinese food.

【5】The little girl is able______(speak)Chinese well.

【6】The middle school students held a party to raise money for the______ (west)areas.

3、He ran in the school for half an hour．（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ ________he run in the school？

4、You won’t succeed ________ you work hard.

A. if B. because C. unless D. and

5、The Yellow River is the second ______one in China.

A. long   B. longer   C. longest   D. the longest

6、John is getting very thin.He can’t eat______food.

A.many  B.enough  C.few  D.little

7、The disabled ________ able to do the same things as common people.

A．is

B．be

C．are

D．can

8、—Could I watch TV for a while?

—Of course you ______.But you ______ finish your homework first.

A. could；must   B. can；must

C. could；would   D. can；would

9、It’s good ____ your health ________ milk.

A．for; to drink

B．of ; drink

C．for ; drinking

10、—Chocolate cake is a kind of .

—Yes, it’s very sweet. And I like it very much.

A．tool

B．vegetable

C．fruit

D．dessert

11、The Smiths moved to China ten years ago and________there since then．

A．has lived

B．was living

C．live

D．have lived

12、They aren’t ________ buy a car.

A．rich enough

B．rich enough to

C．enough rich to

D．enough rich

13、The boy did his homework with the help of his father in the past. But now he can do it alone.

A．for himself

B．on himself

C．by himself

D．with himself

14、I won't forget my teacher because she ________so kind to me since I came to this school

A. has been   B. will be   C. was   D. is

15、When we first learn how to ride a bike, we may ________ again and again.

A．fall down

B．fall off from

C．fall from

D．fall over

16、 good time we have had in our middle school!

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

17、British Prince William(威廉王子) and Kate ________ for nearly two months.

A．married

B．have married

C．have been married

D．have got married

18、---Have you got an e-mail from Millie? ---______. No news is good news.

A. Yes, I have   B. Never mind   C. No problem   D. No, I haven’t

19、Jeff：Good morning, Amy. You look really tired._________

Amy：I didn’t get enough sleep last night.

Jeff：_________

Amy：Yes, I studied until midnight.

Jeff：Wow, you’ re so hard-working._________

Amy：That’s a good idea. But I have two after-school classes today.

Jeff：Oh, you’ re too busy. I believe your parents want you to get into a good senior high school._________

Amy：You’ re right. Thanks for all the good advice, Jeff.

Jeff：You’ re welcome._________

【1】

A.I’m happy to meet you. B.Long time no see.

C.What happened? D.What were you doing?

【2】

A.Did you stay up late? B.Where were you?

C.When did you start? D.What would you like?

【3】

A.Could you help me? B.You could forget about it.

C.Where are you going? D.Why don’t you start studying earlier?

【4】

A.You feel lonely. B.You should talk to them about your feeling.

C.What did you tell them? D.Did you call them up?

【5】

A. I’d love to.  B.I don’t think so.

C.Hope things work out.  D. I’m afraid not.

20、A: The May Day holiday is coming. Where are you going, Han Ling?

B: Oh, Fiona, I am going to Chengdu.

A: 【1】

B: No, it’s in the southwest of China.

A: Oh, I see. 【2】

B: By plane.

A: 【3】

B: No, my parents are busy. I’ll go there with my grandparents.

A: 【4】

B: It’s warm in May.

A: 【5】  

B: It’s famous for its delicious food.

A: Wow, that’s really great! Have a good trip!

B: Thanks a lot.

A．Will you go there with your parents?

B．When will you come back?

C．Is it in the east of China?

D．What’s it famous for?

E．How long will you stay in Chengdu?

F．What’s the weather like there?

G．How are you going there?

21、   Do you like watching TV game shows? Would you like to take part in them? What do you think of them? A popular TV show might have 70,000,000 TV viewers. TV can make anything or anyone well-known overnight. That's why over 100,000 women and girls, aged 4～89, took part in Hunan TV's 2005 "Super Girl" show. "Super Girl" is so close to us. Every woman or girl can take part in it. The viewers can vote（投票）for their favourite girl on the show through SMS (short message service).

The young will do anything to be on the show on TV. For the show, many girls stop their classes. "They hope they can become super stars some day. But the real way to success is to learn more and work hard," said Liu Ming, a professor of a university.

【1】This article is probably from   .

A. a storybook B. a textbook C. a newspaper D. a novel

【2】People are interested in a TV game show because   .

A. it can make a person famous overnight

B. it can make people get lots of knowledge

C. people have nothing else to do

D. everyone wants to be the host of the show

【3】What's the meaning of the underlined word "viewers" in Chinese?

A. 参与者 B. 观众 C. 演员 D. 歌手

【4】The oldest participant（参与者）in "Super Girl" is   years old.

A. ninety-eight B. seventy C. four D. eighty-nine

【5】Why do many girls take part in the show?

A. Because they don't like going to school.

B. Because the subjects in school are so boring.

C. Because they want to be super stars.

D. Because they want to make money.

22、I have been very lucky to make many trips to China. Though I have had some trouble with the language, I have never had a problem I couldn’t solve. As a native English speaker (土生土长的说英语的人), I can go almost everywhere in the world and find someone to communicate with. I never thought that someone who speaks only Chinese would have a lot of trouble in my country.

Recently, the Li family that I had met in China moved to Canada. I met them at the airport. My wife and I made meals for them and showed them around where we live. Everything seemed to go smoothly (顺利地) for the first two days as we looked for a car for them, showed them the way to different stores and the nearest city, Victoria. Mr and Mrs Li have a two-year-old son and soon we became Nainai (Grandmother) and Yeye (grandfather). We were having a good time but we didn’t realize Mr Li can’t speak English.

Luckily, Mrs Li can speak very good English. Many people with Chinese backgrounds live near us. In fact, none of them speak Chinese, Mr Li can’t even buy a mobile phone without his wife’s help. He can’t talk to me, of course. By the third day, he felt lonely and worried. And on the fourth day, we decided to take them to a large Chinese community.

Now, we often visit them and they visit us too. Sometimes Mrs Li would still like to live near us but Mr Li cannot. I feel bad because he seems very nice and smart but I can’t talk with him. It seems that neither of us will learn the other’s language because of our ages. Maybe we will never have a friendly conversation. But we will think of each other as friends.

【1】The writer doesn’t have any trouble in travelling around the world possibly because ________.

A．he’s very lucky

B．he speaks very good English

C．he’s good at speaking Chinese

D．he is good at communicating with others

【2】How did the two families feel on the first two days?

A．Sad.

B．Happy.

C．Worried.

D．Lonely.

【3】Who can’t speak English in the passage?

A．Mr Li.

B．Mrs Li.

C．The writer.

D．The writer’s wife.

【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．How the Li family came to Canada.

B．How old Mr and Mrs Li’s son is.

C．Why the Li family moved to Canada.

D．Why the writer feels bad when he is with Mr Li.

【5】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A．Mr Li is not clever at all.

B．The writer has never been to China before.

C．Both the writer and Mr Li are quite young.

D．The two families live a little far away from each other now.

23、This is a tale of two friends—one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!

Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither (两个都不) could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented (租用) some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee (费用).

Haixia and Wenqi never imagined (想象) that they would end up creating an environmental paradise (天堂). Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. Moreover, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.

When the friends work together, they focus on (集中) their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a. m. when the sightless (无视力的) Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches (分支) from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects (选择) the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.

Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.”

Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need—a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!

【1】Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?

A．Haixia needed someone to help him.

B．They both needed a way to make money.

C．They wanted to improve the environment.

D．They were asked to do so by local officials.

【2】Haixia and Wenqi’s forest has helped the village by ________.

A．stopping floods in the rainy season

B．rising in the number of tourists

C．making the villagers richer

D．providing more farmland

【3】Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?

A．They are easy to get.

B．They do not cost money.

C．They can grow very quickly.

D．They are preferred by animals.

【4】In Paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”, he means that “_________”.

A．they hope to make the forest even better

B．the fruits from their trees are very sweet

C．they are proud not to depend on others

D．they are able to do any difficult work

【5】What can we learn from this story?

A．Never give up and you will succeed.

B．We should help the disabled to work.

C．Try your best when facing difficulties.

D．We can achieve more with teamwork.

24、

【1】Amy is nine years old, she should take one teaspoonful every day.

【2】The medicine shouldn’t be put in a hot place.

【3】If a two-year-old child has a cough, he has to take 1/4 teaspoonful.

【4】Don’t take the medicine without shaking well.

【5】It’s good for Amy to take the medicine after Oct. 2020.

25、Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English.

It is also the most important w【1】. Some students say they don’t want to read for p【2】. They want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for English learning. Dr Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on language 1【3】, says that pleasure reading h【4】 you learn many important things about English.

Students learn more grammar and more words w【5】 they read for pleasure. They a【6】 learn more about good writing. Dr Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a d【7】 way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it p【8】 for each student to learn what he or she needs.

Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you d【9】 have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:

·Learn h【10】 English speakers use English.

·Read faster in English.

·Find examples of good writing in English.

·Learn new words.

·Learn about the cultures of English speakers.

26、假设你是李华，你的网友Mary这个春天要来北京旅游，她想了解北京的春天。请你给她发一封电子邮件介绍一下。

要求：1.词数：80词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；

2. 语言通顺、连贯，语法正确。

Dear Mary,

I’m glad to know that you are coming to Beijing.

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Yours,

Li Hua