2024-2025学年（下）湖州八年级质量检测英语

1、昨晚直到李雷做完作业他父母才回来。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。

use, eye, afraid, flower, visit, again, careful, I, dirty, one

use, eye, afraid, flower, visit, again, careful, I, dirty, one

Mrs Goodwill lived alone in a big old house. She was too old to do a lot of cleaning, so the house was always  【1】. She wanted to sell the house, but no one would buy it.

Mrs Goodwill never【2】 the upstairs (二楼), so she decided to rent (出租) it out to make some money. She advertised (登广告) in the newspaper and rented the rooms to the 【3】 person who called. He was a young man named Mick. Mick was tall and fat, and he had little hair. One day, Mrs Goodwill’s daughter Hillary came to 【4】. When she saw Mick, she was【5】. “Mum, he looks like a criminal (罪犯). You must be 【6】,” she said.

Hillary didn’t visit 【7】 till three months later. When she arrived, she couldn’t believe her 【8】. The house was clean and beautiful. Mrs Goodwill was cooking in the kitchen and Mick was planting some 【9】 in the garden.

Hillary went to her mum and said, “Mum, your house looks so different now.” “Yes. Mick helped 【10】 a lot,” Mrs Goodwill said. “He’s quite different from what you think — he is really a kind boy!”

3、My friends said to me, “You speak English well.” （改为同义句）

My friends ________ me ________ ________ English well .

4、James_______ to Hangzhou many times, so he knows every corner of it.

A. has been B. will go   C. has gone D. went

5、 —I called you at seven this morning. But you didn’t pick up.

—Oh, sorry. I ______ in the garden then.

A. worked   B. am working C. was working

6、Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ________ they like—spring, summer, autumn or winter.

A．whoever

B．whatever

C．whenever

D．wherever

7、To ______ surprise, the five-year-old boy can sing so many English songs.

A. my   B. me   C. I   D. mine

8、It’s hard for Mr. Stean to __________ his old house in the countryside. After all(毕竟), he has lived there for many years.

A．part with

B．check out

C．take in

D．look through

9、—What were you doing when I called you last night?

—I _______ a ball game.

A.am watching B.was watching C.watched D.watch

10、I borrowed a book ________ history from our school library yesterday.

A.to B.at C.in D.on

11、_________ fun we had playing on the Orange Island yesterday!

A.What B.What a C.How

12、--Could you please _______ me how to repair the computer? I want to use it.

-- With pleasure.

A. teach B. to teach C. teaching D. taught

13、—I have got a ________ that other workers don’t like me.

—It’s not what you think. They are just too busy to talk with you.

A．feeling

B．letter

C．journey

D．training

14、The globe fish (河豚) ________ very delicious, and it ________ first by the cook before the eaters.

A．is tasted; usually tasty

B．tastes; is usually tasted

C．tastes; is usually tasty

D．is tasted; usually tastes

15、— It’s kind __________ you to help me.

— Don’t mention it.

A．for

B．of

C．to

D．in

16、--What do you think of the program?

--______. It’s meaningless.

A.I love it B.I’m not sure C.I don’t mind it D.I can’t stand it

17、Chinese scientists have made great ________ in medical research.

A．attention

B．progress

C．information

D．pride

18、________ it is hot outside, ________ it’s pretty cool inside.

A．Although; /

B．Although; but

C．Because; /

D．Because; so

19、根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。

A: Hey, Mona! You look unhappy. 【1】

B: My brother Jim lost my book.

A: Oh. Did he say sorry to you?

B: Yes, he did. 【2】

A: Did you finish reading the book?

B: No, I didn’t. 【3】

A: You should talk about it with your parents. Maybe they’ll buy you a new one.

B: That’s a good idea.

A: And don’t be angry with Jim again. 【4】

B: You’re right. 【5】

A: No problem.

A．But I’m still angry with him.

B．Thank you for your advice.

C．Although he’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.

D．You should go to the doctor.

E．What happened?

F．What did your brother do?

G．What should I do?

20、补全对话

Jim:Have you 【1】 (see) Ling Feng?

Mike:Yes.Why?

Jim:I’ve 【2】 (find) his watch.He 【3】  (leave) it on my desk yesterday.

Mike:I’m afraid you have to 【4】  (wait).He has【5】(go) with his group to plant trees.

Jim:Didn’t he do that last month?

Mike:Yes,he 【6】 (do).

Jim:Why has he gone to do it again?

Mike:Why?We should【7】 (plant) more trees to make our city greener.Don’t you think so?

Jim:Yes,of course.The more trees we plant,the better our environment is.When are you 【8】(go) there again?

Mike:I suppose we’ll【9】(go) there next week.

Jim:Don’t forget 【10】(tell) me the time.I’d like to join you.

21、Dear Linda,

Have you ever been to Bangkok? It’s the capital city of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia. We are staying here for a few days before we go to the island of Phuket. Some of our friends went to Phuket last year. They said to us, “You should go there because there are beautiful beaches and it is very relaxing.” I will take many photographs and show them to you.

Bangkok is a very interesting city to visit. Yesterday we went to the old part of the city to look at the buildings there. It’s also very crowded and busy. There are lots of people and traffic. This morning we went shopping. Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry and clothes. We bought some gold bracelets and necklaces this morning. Before we leave Bangkok, we are going to go back and buy some clothes. Thailand is also called the “Land of Smiles” because the people are very friendly. And it’s true! The people are really nice and they are always smiling.

The food in Bangkok is delicious. I like Thai food, but it is something a little spicy for me. You can also get Chinese food here because many people in Bangkok came originally from China. The Chinese food is very good, and it isn’t as spicy as Thai food. You can get European and American food here, too. Yesterday I saw an American restaurant. I like American food but I don’t want to eat American food in Thailand. I’d rather eat Thai or Chinese food here. I like to try new things when I travel.

The weather has been very hot. Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler, but today it’s very hot again.

Sally

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。

【1】Sally has been in Phuket for a few days.

【2】It is very noisy in Bangkok.

【3】The Thai people are not pleasant and friendly.

【4】Sally likes to eat American food in Thailand.

【5】You can get Chinese food in Bangkok.

22、   Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.

Eat with others. It can help you to know others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.

Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Since you don’t eat for the past ten hours of sleeping, your body needs food to get energy. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

Eat healthy snacks like fruits or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.

Don’t eat dinner late. Because of the busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 to 10 hours.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The writer gives us ________pieces of advice on healthy eating.

A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7

【2】Which snack is Not mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A.Fruits. B.Cheese. C.Chips. D.Ice-cream.

【3】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Snacks are bad for our health.

B.We should keep eating until we are full.

C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.

D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.

【4】The underlined word “digest” means “________” in Chinese.

A.消化 B.享用 C.储存 D.循环

【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A.where to eat B.how to eat C.why to eat D.when to eat

23、

【1】The computer science teacher comes from ___________.

A．Canada

B．China

C．America

D．England

【2】You may have a chance to show your inventions on _____________.

A．Monday

B．Sunday

C．Wednesday

D．Friday

【3】You may learn how to keep healthy from ______.

A．Dr. West

B．Prof. Beet

C．Prof. Green

D．Prof. Morison

【4】If you want to learn something about Mars, you can go to the class from ____.

A．19:00—21:30 on Monday

B．8:30—11:30 on Sunday

C．14:00—17:00 on Saturday

D．19:00--- 21:30 on Friday

【5】You can learn something about English on________.

A．Monday

B．Wednesday

C．Friday

D．Saturday

24、Erin Brockovich grew up in Kansas, USA. She studied at a business college for a year, and then she went to California.

In 1990, when she was thirty years old, she had a car accident. A law firm (律师事务所) helped her after the accident, so she started to work for them later.

Her job was to organize papers (文件). One day Erin realized that there were lots of very sick people in a place called Hinkley. She felt it was unusual, so she started to look for more information about the town.

Erin worked very hard for five years. She visited lots of sick people in Hinkley and listened to their stories. All the sick people lived near a big factory called Pacific Gas and Electric. Then she discovered that there was something called chromium in the water they drank. It was from the factory and Erin believed that the people were sick because of the chromium in their drinking water. She planned to help them.

Erin started a law case (诉讼) against Pacific Gas and Electric. The factory wasn’t happy about this. They didn’t agree that the people were ill because of the water — but in 1996 the judge (法官) ordered Pacific Gas and Electric to pay the people in Hinkley $500,000 each.

In 2000, there was a film about Erin Brockovich. Julia Roberts played Erin and the film was very successful. Now Erin is famous — she has her own firm and she gives talks all over the world.

【1】Erin worked for a law firm because_______.

A. she studied law in college

B. she wanted to help sick people

C. the firm paid her lots of money

D. the firm helped her after a car accident

【2】How might Erin feel when she found many papers had to do with Hinkley?

A. Strange. B. Satisfied. C. Angry. D. Worried.

【3】What does the underlined word “discovered” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?

A. 坚持 B. 考虑 C. 发现 D. 抱怨

【4】Erin found the people in Hinkley were sick because of______.

A. the food they ate B. the water they drank

C. the house they lived in D. the factory they worked in

【5】The passage is mainly about _______.

A. Erin’s life experience B. a film in 2000

C. how to work on a law case D. how to care for sick people

25、阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。

There are really many important things in life. Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you can’t help 【1】 (大笑), you will open your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you will feel. Why is it? Because your teeth are valuable in many ways. For【2】 (例子), they are certain to bring you more pleasure. In fact, 【3】 (没有人) of us wants to appear untidy. I can’t even imagine what the life will be like without teeth. Luckily, there are many dentists who can help you.

Now, a 【4】 (项目) called Show Your Teeth was set up by a group of young people. They【5】 (邀请) some famous dentists to give speeches since one week ago. These dentists are always offering people with lots of good advice. First, brush your teeth 【6】 (两次) a day, after getting up and before bedtime. Be sure your toothbrush is 【7】 (软的). We advise you to check your teeth, 【8】 (或许), three times a year to see if they are in excellent 【9】 (状况). Also it’s usually a good idea to avoid sweet things in your daily life. We【10】 (期待) that you will follow these steps and protect your own teeth.

26、

从前，森林里住着狐狸妈妈和小狐狸。一天小狐狸饿了，狐狸妈妈去给她找食物，后来发生了什么样的故事呢? 请根据图片提示写一则英语小故事。

要求: 1. 表达清楚, 无拼写错误;

2. 60个词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。

　　Once upon a time, there was a fox and her baby in the forest.  _____________

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