2024-2025学年（下）阜新八年级质量检测英语

1、英译汉。

【1】as…...as_________________________

【2】not as/so…...as_________________

【3】what’s more_____________________

【4】as usual_______________________

【5】get used to (doing) sth.___________

【6】be afraid to do sth._______________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子, 使句子通顺、正确

be good at, ever since, as well as, next to, lots of

【1】Be kind to your family and friends _______ other people around you.

【2】You have_______ time to finish the work.

【3】We've been friends _______ we met at school.

【4】He _______ writing articles about country life.

【5】We are in the bookshop _______ the school gate.

3、Cathy was drawing a picture at nine this morning. (改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ ________ a picture at nine this morning?

4、This is about 10________in size．

A．square kilometer

B．square kilometers

C．kilometer square

D．kilometers square

5、________ the new words. Now let’s do some exercises.

A．So much for

B．So much to

C．So many for

D．Such much for

6、—Shall we go shopping at two o'clock tomorrow afternoon?

—________. Will three o'clock be OK?

A.Sorry, I can't make it. B.No problem.

C.Sure, it's up to you. D.Sorry, I'm not free today.

7、How long has the film ________?

A．began

B．started

C．been on

D．been begun

8、I've ________ met her before, so I don't know her.

A．never

B．ever

C．just

D．already

9、Your skirt is so beautiful. Let me ________.

A.find B.watch C.look at D.have a look

10、—We have to hurry. The train leaves at 10:35.

一Don’t worry. There is_______  time to go.

A. some   B. little   C. few   D. a few

11、I don’t know how _________ at that moment.

A．the fire starts

B．the fire started

C．will the fire start

D．has the fire started

12、—We should listen to our parents and care for them.

—_________.

A．Don’t worry

B．That’s right

C．Nothing much

D．I’d love to

13、David is________than his brother．So he always makes more mistakes．

A．careful

B．more careful

C．less careful

D．the most careful

14、You’d better fix the machine ________ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems.

A．like

B．when

C．as

D．for

15、He has told me that he ________ an engineer.

A．was

B．is

C．were

D．been

16、He speaks French well, but of course not ________ a person born in France.

A．as clear as

B．clearer than

C．as clearly as

D．the more clearly

17、(2013菏泽) —Sir，could you please put out your cigarette？This is a smoke-free(无烟的)school．

—________．

A．I’m sorry about this．

B．Not at all．

C．Sure．I’d love to．

D．Never mind．

18、Why are you so late? The parade __________ for half an hour.

A. has begun B. has been C. has been on D. began

19、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Good morning, Sally! Could I ask you some questions?

B: Good morning, Daming! Of course, please.

A: 【1】

B: I was born on May 18,1987.

A: Were you born in Britain?

B: 【2】 And I spent my childhood there.

A: 【3】

B: I lived there for about nine years. I had lots of friends in Britain and we had fun.

A: 【4】

B: Because my father found a job in China.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we’re enjoying living in China.

A: Thanks for answering my questions. See you later, Sally!

B: You’re welcome. See you, Daming!

A. Are you enjoying living in China?

B. Why did you move to China?

C. How long did you live there?

D. Yes, I was.

E. Yes, I did.

F. When were you born?

G. What do you think of China?

20、Tom: Dad, what is the longest wall in the world?

Father: 【1】

Tom: 【2】  

Father: It's in China.

Tom: 【3】

Father: It's about 8,850 kilometers long if we are only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty.

Tom: 【4】

Father: The main reason was to protect their part of the country.

Tom: Wow! 【5】

Father: Yes, it's the most famous part.

A.Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall?

B.Why did the ancient emperors build it?

C.It's the Great Wall.

D.How long is it?

E.Where is it?

F.Can you tell me a bit more about China?

G.You're so smart.

21、   Nancy is a funny girl. Her head is full of fantastic ideas. Like any other child, she also has ________ in her life, but she can always solve it ________ funny ways. Nancy′s classmate Lionel lost a ________ at school last month. The teacher gave him a cute tooth necklace(项链). Nancy found it was nice and she wanted one too.

One morning, Nancy found one of her teeth was loose(松动的). “I will get a nice tooth necklace ________ the tooth falls out at school,” she thought. Nancy did everything that she could ________ to make sure she lost her tooth at school. However, things didn′t always happen as she ________. The tooth finally fell out on her ________ to school. Nancy told her teacher what had happened. She was ________ because she didn′t think she could get the special necklace.

________, the teacher decided to give Nancy the necklace. “Your tooth fell out close to the school, didn′t it?” the teacher said. “And you′re ________ an honest girl.” Finally, Nancy′s dream came true.

A．risk

B．danger

C．accident

D．trouble

A．with

B．in

C．at

D．of

A．face

B．foot

C．tooth

D．hand

A．if

B．unless

C．until

D．though

A．think of

B．hear from

C．get into

D．talk about

A．promised

B．expected

C．believed

D．agreed

A．street

B．place

C．road

D．way

A．happy

B．sad

C．afraid

D．tired

A．With her help

B．In her opinion

C．To her surprise

D．On her way

A．really

B．happily

C．hardly

D．angrily

22、The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are parts of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning (克隆) humans.   

We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.

The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.

【1】According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?

A．It has carried people to other planets.

B．It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.

C．Russians and Americans are working for it.

D．Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.

【2】What is Hercules used to do?

A．Save lives in the sea.

B．Take picture in the sea.

C．Repair the broken ships.

D．Look for the ancient ships in the sea.

【3】What can we know from the passage?

A．The use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions.

B．It’s very important for us to learn about new technology.

C．It’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions.

D．Technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans.

【4】According to the passage, which is TRUE about the GPS?

A．It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information.

B．It can tell where the users is on the Earth in any weather conditions.

C．It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipment on land and receivers.

D．All above are right.

【5】What is the purpose of the passage?

A．To help us study some new technology.

B．To tell us technology is changing the world.

C．To help solve the problems that technology causes.

D．To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.

23、   Nothing could stop this man after his leg were badly burnt at the age eight .Cunningham was given up by doctors who believed he would be a hopeless disabled man to spend the rest of his life in a wheelchair. "He will never be able to walk again "they said, "no chance.

The doctors checked his legs, but they had no way of looking into Glenns heart. He didn’t listen to the doctors and expected to walk again. Lying in bed, his thin, red legs covered with scar tissue, Glenn promised, "I’m going to get out of bed next week. I'm going to walk. "And he did just that.

His mother told how she used to look out of the windows to watch Glenn reach up and take old of an old plow(犁)in the yard, With a hand on each handle(把手). he began to make his hurt legs move. And with every step of pain, he came closer to walking. Soon he began to run slower before long he was running. When he started to run he became even more determined( 坚决的 ).

I always believed that I could walk, and I did. Now I,m going to run faster than ever. "And so he did. He became a great runner who set the world record of 406"in one-mile race in 1934. He was honored as the excellent athlete of the century at Madison Square Garden.

【1】What happened to Glenn when he was eight?

A.He had bad heart disease. B.A car accident happened to him

C.His legs were badly burnt. D.He met a serious medical accident.

【2】What made Glenn walk again?

A.Good medicine B.His hard work.

C.Doctors ' treatment. D.His mother's trust

【3】Paragraph 3 mainly tells us   .

A.How Glenn made his legs move B.how Glenn played with the plow

C.how Glenn ran faster than ever D.how Glenn made himself walk again

24、   Many people say dolphins are intelligent. They seem to be able to think, understand and learn things quickly. But are they as smart as humans, or are they more like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains quite differently from the way humans do. But scientists say dolphins and humans are very similar in some ways. How?

Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special whistle(哨声). Each dolphin chooses a specific(特有的) whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They “talk” to each other about a lot of things—such as their age, their feelings, and finding food. They also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate. Understanding dolphin conversation is not easy for humans. No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.

Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups called pods, and they often join others from different pods to play games and have fun—just like people. Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do.

Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both species make plans for getting things they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent plan to get food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal(发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets in the water. Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish. Why do dolphins help the men? There is an advantage for them: they get to eat some of the fish that escape(逃脱) from the net.

【1】What is a dolphin's “name”？

A.It is a kind of game.

B.It is a body sign.

C.It is a dolphin's age.

D.It is a specific sound.

【2】Scientists believe ________ is something only intelligent animals do.

A.singing songs B.playing together C.finding food D.making decisions

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Some scientists can understand dolphins' system of sounds.

B.Dolphins probably help fishermen by using their body language.

C.Humans join dolphins' groups to get things we want.

D.Dolphins can talk to humans about their age and their feelings.

【4】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Dolphins can communicate with each other at birth.

B.Dolphins are social animals because they play together.

C.Dolphins are smart and are like humans in some ways.

D.Dolphins help humans do many things like catching fish.

25、请根据学过的课文用适当的单词完成下面的短文，并把所缺的单词填写在短文下方的 横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Anna has never been active, so her parents gave her a dog for her birthday. Now she gets 【1】 by taking the dog for a walk every day. And she feels really 【2】. Wang Wei was the first 【3】 of the girls’ football team. She has 【4】 for a year now and she feels very fit. Thomas went to work on the underground for several years and he bought 【5】 bike in January. Since then, riding to work has been his 【6】 work every day. Richard started running a week ago because he was weak after a long 【7】. He exercises by running, but he doesn’t enjoy running. He feels awful when he reaches school.

26、Love for My Parents

提示：爸爸妈妈给了你无限的爱，你肯定把这份深情牢记在心。而你是否曾用适当的方式表达过你对爸爸妈妈的爱呢?

要求：1.根据所给题目，用英语写一篇短文，记叙你为爸爸或妈妈做的一件事，以表达你对他们的情感。词数不少于60。2.语言流畅，书写规范。

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