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2024-2025学年(下)汕头八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、【重点单词】

    【1】义务做;自愿做v.________   志愿者n.________

    【2】孤独的;寂寞的adj.________   独自;单独adv.________

    【3】强烈的;强壮的adj.________

    【4】感觉;感触n.________   感觉;感到v.________

    【5】满足;满意n.________   v.________

    【6】物主;主人n.________   拥有v.________

    【7】(尤指长途)旅行;行程n.________   (短途)旅行n.________

    【8】募集;征集v.________

    【9】修理;修补v.________

    【10】破损的;残缺的adj.________

    【11】丧失能力的;有残疾的adj.________

    【12】瞎的;失明的adj.________   聋的adj.________

    【13】想象;设想v.________

    【14】困难;难题n.________   困难的adj.________

    【15】训练;培训v.________   n.________

    【16】兴趣n. 使感兴趣v.________   表现出兴趣的adj.________   有趣的;有吸引力的adj.________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用下列单词的正确形式填空

    since, stomachache, condition, underground, perhaps

    1All the people thought the ______________ palace in Ming Tombs was great.

    2There is something wrong with her stomach, she has got a _____________.

    3_____________ we can go there together.

    4She has learnt English _____________ 7 years ago.

    5It seems that you are in good _________.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、The man in the story the Hunchback of Notre Dame is so ugly. (改为感叹句)

    ________ ________ ugly man in the story the Hunchback of Notre Dame!

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Let’s buy a new camera.

    —Oh, no! We have almost     the money.

    A.taken down B.taken care of C.run out of

  • 5、________ English, we also learn Chinese, math and so on.

    A.Except B.Expect C.Besides

  • 6、— Do you know the storybook?

    — Of course. I ________ it several times.

    A.read

    B.is reading

    C.have read

    D.had read

  • 7、My mother has taught in this school________ she was twenty years old.

    A. for   B. until   C. because   D. since

  • 8、  people come here to watch the fireworks   New Year’s Eve.

    A. Thousands of; on B. Thousands of; in

    C. Seven thousands; on D. Seven thousand of; in

  • 9、Don’t worry . I know you're very busy these days and I won’t ______too much of your time.

    A. stand up   B. pick up   C. take up   D. put up

  • 10、Paper is made ________ wood, and paper can be made ________ books.

    A.of; from

    B.of; into

    C.from; in

    D.from; into

  • 11、His grandpa lives________  in the countryside, but he never feels________.

    A.lonely; alone B.alone; alone C.alone; lonely D.lonely; lonely

  • 12、— Do you know________?

    — Let me see. Maybe at 3:10.

    A.where the last class finishes B.where does the last class finish

    C.when the last class finishes D.when does the last class finish

  • 13、The actor __________at the age of 70.

    A.has been dead

    B.died

    C.dyed

    D.dead

  • 14、The child with disabilities ________ very kind and friendly.

    A.am

    B.is

    C.are

    D.be

  • 15、Mary’s room is a bit untidy,so she’ll tidy it  

    A. up   B. on   C. in   D. to

     

  • 16、Peter, ________ honest boy, bought ________ useful dictionary in the store yesterday.

    A.a; a

    B.an; an

    C.a; an

    D.an; a

  • 17、You must ________ me the reason why you came so late this time.

    A.excuse

    B.explain

    C.explain to

    D.pardon

  • 18、Henry worked so hard_______ make the show a success.

    A. because of   B. so   C. in order to   D. because

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。

    A: Parks are really important in a neighborhood.1

    B: Sounds good. What can we do?

    A: Well, we can pick up garbage(捡垃圾).

    B: What a great idea!2

    A: Yes, let’s ask them to come. We can ask the neighbors, too.

    B:3

    A: We should bring garbage bags and buckets().

    B:4

    A: Let's volunteer on Saturday. The weather will be sunny.

    B:5

    A: Old clothes. We'll probably get dirty.

    B: OK. I will tell the others.

    A.What should we wear?

    B.What should we bring?

    C.When should we volunteer?

    D.People must keep them clean.

    E.I learned a lot from the activity.

    F.Maybe we can invite our friends to help.

    G.Let's volunteer to clean up the Central Park.

  • 20、补全对话。

    A: Mary, ___【1】___?

    B: I’m reading a book.

    A: _____【2】_____?

    B: A book called Journey to the West.

    A: ____【3】____?

    B: It tells a monkey keeps fight against bad people to help weak people.

    A: A monkey? _____【4】_____?

    B: He’s clever and brave.

    A: _____【5】____?

    B: Sure, no problem. I’ll lend it to you as soon as I finish reading it.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner — a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.

    Often parents know what their children want. Cathy, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches because they say they hate school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”

    However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She said, “My daughters have always had school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them.”

    But are school dinners healthy? Katz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, “Fizzy drinks (汽水) were offered and I think there were lot of chips.”

    Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews(炖汤) and curries(咖喱) for the children instead.

    So Janie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun.

    Anna, a pupil, told us, “we used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. There’s salad restaurant, which is good, so it’s healthier than it was.”

    1_______ would like the children to have the school meals.

    A.Katz B.Jamie C.Cathy D.Susan

    2How many meals do most children in the UK have at school?

    A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

    3Jamie thought ______ were healthy food

    A.stews and curries B.sandwiches and coke

    C.chips and fizzy drinks D.burgers and pizzas

    4The last two paragraphs show that________.

    A.There’s a salad restaurant in every school B.salad is the only healthy food for students

    C.schools have begun to cook healthier food D.the government doesn’t care about school dinners

    5What is the best title for this text?

    A.Healthy Food B.Unhealthy Food

    C.School Dinners D.Packed Lunches

  • 22、Dear editor

    I am not a good-looking boy and I'm not good at studyingeither. Some people don't even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I wanted to leave homenobody would care. How can I stop feeling like this?

    Peter

    Dear Peter

    Without knowing more about youit is hard for me to give you some good advice.

    But firstI am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you.

    SecondlyI'm sure there is someone in your class who feels lonelytoo. You hever know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them.

    Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.

    You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourselflearn to like yourselfand then others will see your confidence and like youtoo.

    Editor

    1What's the trouble with Peter?

    A.He doesn't like his parents.

    B.He doesn't like others.

    C.His parents don't like him.

    D.He isn't good at studying and feels lonely.

    2Why does Peter write to the editor?

    A.Because he wants to make friends with him.

    B.Because he wants to ask the editor to help him.

    C.Because he wants the editor to know about him.

    D.Because he wants to give the editor some advice.

    3If Peter joins a clubhe can __________ .

    A.meet new people and make friends with them

    B.keep his friends busy

    C.study hard but never think about others

    D.be a good-looking boy

    4Peter will probably feel  ________ when he reads the letter from the editor.

    A.sad B.lonely C.glad D.afraid

    5How many pieces of advice did the editor give to Peter?

    A.one B.two C.three D.four

  • 23、   Tina woke up at midnight .She looked out of her window and saw a yellow light in the sky. It suddenly flew towards the ground. She heard a noise and saw a red light.

    The next morning, Tina told it to her brother Tom. "I'm sure something landed in the forest near the mountains as I heard a loud noise last night," she said. "Let's find out after school."

    At 6 p.m. Tina and his brother reached the forest. They heard some voices speaking a strange language, so they hid behind some little trees and kept quiet then they saw an alien(外星人) It was tall, with a round head and a shining grey-white colored body. It was standing next to a long spaceship. There was something wrong with the spaceship.

    The children were scared .Suddenly, another alien appeared from the little trees in front of them. It found them and made terrible noise!

    The next morning Tina and Tom told their parents about what they saw yesterday. "They were very ugly. They had some hair, but they didn't have any feathers (羽毛)," said Tina.

    “There was something written on the spaceship,” said Tom. “It looked like this .I wonder what it means.” He drew something on a piece of paper.

    But dad said, "Since no one else saw these aliens, I refuse to believe you .Now go to school!”

    The children opened their wings ( 翅膀) and flew to school together.

    Dad looked at the piece of paper with the strange word on it. “It looks strange.” he said, as he looked at the word “EARTH”.

    1According to the passage, ______first found that the aliens landed in the forest.

    A.Tom B.Tina's friend C.Tina D.Tina's father

    2Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.The children were afraid when they saw the aliens.

    B.The aliens came from the earth.

    C.Tina, Tom and their parents lived on the earth.

    D.The children had wings and they could fly.

    3What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)?

    A.Aliens. B.Tina and his brother. C.Tina's parents. D.The children.

    4What's the best title for this passage?

    A.Don't Lie to Your Parents B.A Happy Family and Aliens

    C.Aliens Fought Humans D.Aliens Arrived

  • 24、   It was half past five in the evening when Sarah came home from work. She walked into the living room and looked after three children. The children were fourteen, thirteen and nine years old. They were watching TV. The room was dirty and untidy. There were empty glasses and dirty clothes on the floor. There were cakes on the sofa. Toys were everywhere.

    Sarah got angry. “How dirty and untidy this place is!” she said to her children. “I can’t work all day and then do housework all evening. I’m not doing the housework!” And so, Sarah didn’t do the housework. She didn’t clean. She didn’t do the dishes. She didn’t wash the clothes. Every evening she sat in the sofa and watched TV.

    Two weeks later, every dish in the house was dirty. All the children’s clothes were dirty, too. Every trash can (垃圾桶 ) was full. The whole house was dirty and untidy.

    Then one day Sarah got very surprised when she came home from work. The kitchen was clean. The children cleaned the kitchen! The next day, the living room was clean, and the children were washing their clothes. Sarah told the children. “OK, I’ll do housework again. But you must help me.”

    Now Sarah and the three children do the housework together. Then they all sit in the sofa and watch TV.

    根据短文内容判断正误正确T,错误F

    1Sarah has three children.

    2She was unhappy to see the dirty and untidy room.

    3One day Sarah got home to see the children cleaning the kitchen.

    4After Sarah did the housework again, the children stopped doing it.

    5The children finally learned that they should share the housework.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

    In China, Tree-Planting Day is on 12 March. This special day b【1】 in 1979. On that day, people can plant many trees. And if we plant more trees, we must also take care of the trees by watering them u【2】 they become strong. In different countries, Tree-Planting Day is on d【3】 days. For example, in India, Tree-Planting Day is in July.

    W【4】 do people plant trees? Because they w【5】 to protect the environment. There are many people who want to earn money by c【6】 down trees. So more and more trees are cut down by them.. But k【7】 people want to protect the environment and make the air clean. So they plant as m【8】 trees as they can.

    All these actions show that people should pay more attention to the environment. We want to make it better, don’t we? So we must plant more trees to p【9】 the environment. So, if you want to make the air clean, please t【10】 your best to plant more trees and protect the environment.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   在八年级结束之际,八(1)班将举行一次主题班会,要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获和变化。请为Simon准备一份80词左右的演讲稿,具体内容如下:

     

    过去

    现在

    业余生活

    大部分业余时间听音乐,看电视,上网玩游戏

    1.在老师的帮助下,意识到……

    2.爱上阅读(写出2点阅读的益处)

    礼仪

    举止不文明,乱扔垃圾,在公共场所大声喧哗

    举止文明,遵守公共秩序

    展望未来

    自我发挥(至少2)

    Hello, everyone. I'm Simon. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in some ways. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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