2024-2025学年（下）彰化八年级质量检测英语

1、汉翻英

【1】胃；腹部________

【2】咽喉__________

【3】乘客___________

【4】疼痛；受伤__________

【5】情况；状况___________

【6】护士___________

【7】志愿者____________

【8】标志；信号____________

【9】行程，旅行_____________

【10】残疾的_____________

【11】想象；设想___________

【12】理解，领悟____________

【13】改变；变化___________

【14】训练______________

【15】信件_____________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

Jinan is a beautiful and rich place.

It is a wonderful place to take a 【1】. It is famous for many kinds of 【2】 fruit and special local food. Besides that, 【3】 you come here, you can enjoy the lakes and mountains. Wherever you are, you’ll be impressed by the friendly local people. For your 【4】 vacation, why not think about 【5】 to Jinan?

3、We are proud of your success.（改为同义句）

We __________ __________ __________ your success.

4、We will give a talk   the evening   14 April.

A. in; on   B. in; of   C. on; of   D. on; on

5、— I wonder ______ at 6:00 yesterday afternoon. 

— I was doing my homework in the reading room.

A.what you were doing

B.what did you do

C.what were you doing

D.what you are doing

6、People all over China are still ________ by Confucius’ thoughts.

A．influenced

B．remembered

C．introduced

D．welcomed

7、It’s our duty to take action to ________ down trees and forests.

A．keep people from cutting

B．prevent people cutting

C．stop people cutting

D．all the above

8、It’s foolish ________ so.

A．for you to say

B．of you to say

C．with you saying

D．in your saying

9、—What should I do if my parents don’t agree ________ me?

—You’d better find a chance to communicate________ them.

A．with；on

B．to；with

C．to；to

D．with；with

10、I won't go   he comes back.

A. until   B. while   C. when   D. why

11、—Which do you like_____, swimming or skating?

—Swimming.

A．good

B．better

C．best

D．the best

12、The mother makes her son ________ his room every day.

A．clean

B．to clean

C．cleaning

D．cleans

13、On the way______ the mountain village, we found the local houses different from ours.

A．to

B．by

C．at

D．on

14、I love lots of ball games, ________ basketball, football and volleyball.

A．such as

B．for example

C．as well

D．as

15、—Maths is difficult. I don’t like it. What about you?     

—Me,_________.

A．either

B．too

C．also

D．so

16、—A new shop ________ for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.

—Good idea. But it doesn’t ________ on Mondays.

A．opened; opened

B．has been opened; open

C．has opened; opened

D．has been open; open

17、I missed my sister very much. I couldn’t wait ______ her. When I saw her at the airport, I couldn’t help______.

A. to meet, to cry B. meeting, crying C. to meet, crying

18、There was ________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.

A.few B.little C.a few D.a little

19、根据对话内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整、合乎情境。

A: Hello, Ann. 36.【1】?

B: I’m reading a book.

A: Did you go to Jason’s birthday party last Sunday?

B: 37.【2】. At the party I met his new friend Bruce.

A: Really?38.【3】?

B: He’s tall and has fair hair.

A:39.【4】?

B: He’s friendly and kind. He asked me to visit his school.

A: Will you visit his school?

B:40.【5】. I’m sure I’ll have a good time there.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

A：Hello，Tony！You look worried.【1】

B：I lost my bike.

A：How did it happen(发生)?

B：I rode my bike to the library yesterday afternoon.【2】 When I came out of the library，it was lost.

A：How did you get home?

B：【3】

A：Then you need to buy a new one.

B：【4】

A：You could borrow some from your parents.

B：It's not a good idea.【5】

A：You should say you're sorry and you will be more careful later.

B：Sounds good.I'll have a try this evening.

A：Good luck!

A．I took a bus.

B．My parents may get angry with me.

C．I rode my bike.

D．What's wrong?

E．I got a part－time job.

F．But I don't have enough money.

G．I put my bike on the street.

A．I took a bus.

B．My parents may get angry with me.

C．I rode my bike.

D．What's wrong?

E．I got a part－time job.

F．But I don't have enough money.

G．I put my bike on the street.

21、One Tuesday morning, Harry saw an ad in a window. It said, “Wanted. The Best Salesman in the world — Top Pay.”

Harry thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. “I am the best salesman in the world.” he said to the manager, “Give me the job!”

“You must prove you’re the best,” the manager said.

“OK, I will!” Harry answered.

“Good!” The manager took a box of sweets out of his desk. “Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job.” said the manager.

“That’s easy.” Harry said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.

Every day and all day, he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the boxes of sweets. He couldn’t sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, sir.” He said, “I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.”

“Oh, who?” said the manager. “The person who sold you a thousand boxes of these sweets.” Harry said.

【1】Harry went to ask for the job because he was ________ himself at first.

A．afraid of

B．wrong with

C．sure of

D．worried about

【2】If Harry wanted to get the job, he would have to ________.

A．buy all the sweets from the manager

B．sell out all the sweets in a few days

C．eat up all the sweets

D．sell the sweets at the weekend

【3】Choose the right order of this story:

①Harry went to ask for the job.

②Harry told the manager who really was the best seller.

③Harry saw an ad in a window.

④Harry went to sell the sweets.

A．①—②—③—④

B．④—③—②—①

C．③—①—④—②

D．③—④—①—②

【4】From this story we can see that ________.

A．Harry didn’t get the job

B．Harry was a good seller

C．the manager was a good seller

D．the ad was a good one

【5】According to the story, which of the following is RIGHT?

A．Harry sold some of the sweets.

B．The sweets were too expensive.

C．Harry was not clever at all.

D．The sweets were terrible.

22、   A mouse called Mike and a frog called Jim were friends.Every morning the frog would jump out of the water to visit his friend. The mouse lived in a hole beside a tree.

Mike was happy to see his friend visiting him. But he didn’t realize that the friend was slowly turning into an enemy（敌人）. Jim was angry with the mouse because he never visited his house in the water.

One day, Jim felt he couldn’t stand any more. When it was time for him to return home, he tied（系）one end of a string around his own leg, and the other end to the mouse’s tail. Then he jumped away, with the poor mouse behind him.

The frog jumped into the water. The mouse tried to free himself but he couldn’t. Soon his body came to the top of the water.

A hawk（鹰）saw the mouse on the water. He flew down and caught the mouse. When he flew to a nearby tree, of course, he also pulled out of the frog because he tied himself together with the mouse.

In Africa, there’s a saying, “Don’t dig too deep a hole for your enemy, you may fall into it yourself.”

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）、误（F）。

【1】The mouse and the frog were friends. The mouse lived in a hole beside a tree.

【2】Mike and Jim often visited each other.

【3】Mike was angry with Jim because he never visited his house in the hole.

【4】One day, when Jim visited Mike, he tied a string to the mouse’s tail and jumped into the water with the poor mouse.

【5】In the end, the hawk caught the mouse and also he caught the frog.

23、My friend, Dick has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.

One Saturday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth.

【1】From the story, we know that Jack is .

A．Dick’s good friend

B．a large police dog

C．a young man

D．a young man’s dog

【2】Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon?

A．In his room.

B．In the street.

C．In the park.

D．In the field.

【3】Jack became very worried one afternoon because .

A．he couldn’t be taken out for a walk at the usual time

B．a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon

C．Dick walked around his room several times

D．he couldn’t find the young man’s hat

【4】The underlined word “stand” means “ ” in Chinese.

A．站立

B．理解

C．忍受

D．支持

【5】Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?

A．Try to take the man laugh.

B．Like the young man very much.

C．Ask the young man to leave.

D．Want to talk with the young man.

24、WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL?

TOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELS

【1】If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in ________.

A.Fairview Hotel B.First Hotel C.Orchard Hotel D.Osaka Hotel

【2】If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in a French restaurant, _______ is the right place for him to go to.

A.233 Edward Road B.1264 Venning Road C.222 Edward Road D.129 North Road

【3】If you want to book a room in the hotel with a garage, you should telephone ________.

A.591—  5620 B.414—  6433 C.641—  6446 D.643—  8200

25、Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填人适势的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）

Not everyone likes sports. If this sounds like you, don’t be sad. We’re going to talk about what k【1】 some kids from liking sports. With a few changes, you might find out that there is a sport out there that you could like.

Sometimes, kids feel that they don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. Sports can seem difficult because of all the r【2】 and some equipment（器材）.

People practice how to do their favorite sports well for a long time. They spend many years l【3】 them. If you want to learn more about a sport, you might ask your Mum or Dad to help you. They can find some classes that teach kids new sports. These may be b【4】 than just joining a team that starts playing games at once.

Gym class at school also can be a good way to try new sports. A【5】 way to learn about a sport is to watch TV or DVDs. You can also read some books about the sport. If you have an older friend or family member who’s good at a sport, you might ask him or her to help you practice.

If you don’t like being on a team, you can do i【6】 sports. An individual sport means a kid does the sport on his or her own. Swimming, siding, biking and r【7】 are all individual sports.

26、   每个人在空闲时间都会选择一个喜欢的地方待着。请以“The best place I like to go to ”为题，并根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你在空闲时间最喜欢去的地方。

1.  要点：1)你空闲时间喜欢去哪里；

2)你为什么喜欢去这个地方；

3)你的感受。

2.  要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2)词数100左右。

The best place I like to go to

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