2024-2025学年（下）广安八年级质量检测英语

1、应用类单词

【1】难以置信的；不真实的adj. ________→相信；认为有可能. ________

【2】特别的；不寻常的adj. ________→通常的；寻常的adj. ________

【3】和平的；安宁的adj. ________→和平n. ________

【4】它自己pron. ________→它pron. ________

【5】仅仅；只；不过adv. ________→简单的；易做的adj. ________

【6】印度的adj. 印度人n. ________→印度n. ________

【7】在任何……的时候；无论何时conj. ________→什么时候adv. ________

【8】主要地；通常adv. ________→最多；大多数adj., ad. & pron. ________

2、Ⅲ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

make a plan, be able to, along the way, wake up, be lost

【1】—What are you doing?

—I’m ____________ to help the animals in danger.

【2】John ____________ so he looked very worried.

【3】Children dropped some paper ____________. They did this just for fun.

【4】Dave ____________ but he didn’t get up at once.

【5】The older child should ____________ prepare a simple meal.

3、（建议使用牛津教材学生选做）Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词):

【1】Mr. Li wanted to buy a nice gift for his little daughter. (改为一般疑问句) 

________ Mr. Li ________ to buy a nice gift for his little daughter?

【2】He will lend his car to Uncle Wang when he goes to Beijing next week.（对划线部分提问） 

________ ________ he lend his car to when he goes to Beijing next week?

【3】I'm riding a new bike now. The bike is mine. （保持句意不变） 

The new bike I'm riding now ________  ________ me.

【4】Have you watered the flowers? Please tell me. (改为宾语从句) 

Please tell me ________ you ________ watered the flowers.

【5】said, for, she, paper, to, taking away, sorry, Mike, his  (连词成句)

4、This story ______ me of my dead mother.

A.reminds B.makes C.lets D.has

5、I met a friend of mine in the street, but I was too busy ________ a talk with him.

A.stopping to have B.to stop to have

C.to stop having D.stopping having

6、I missed the train _____it rained heavily that day.

A. until B. though C. because

7、There are so many kinds of MP4 players in the shop. I can’t decide ________.

A. what to buy   B. which to buy   C. when to buy

8、The world’s population larger，and there is less land and water for   rice．

A. are growing，grow   B. is growing，grow

C. grow，to grow   D. is growing，growing

9、—Can I use it ________ e-books?   

—Certainly, you can.

A．read

B．to reading

C．for reading

D．reads

10、There is ________ in today’s newspaper. It’s dull.

A．nothing new

B．new nothing

C．everything new

D．everywhere new

11、I wanted to help my mother do the housework．She asked me to________the rubbish．

A．take off

B．take out

C．take place

D．take up

12、—How long have you________the computer？

—For about two months．

A．bought

B．borrowed

C．lent

D．had

13、—Jimmy, have you ______ been to Shanghai?

—No, never.

A. already   B. yet

C. ever   D. just

14、— I think we can ________ our books and toys to a children’s home.

— I can’t agree more!

A.give up B.give away C.give out

15、Do you want to   Mike’s birthday party?

A. go   B. come   C. join   D. take part in

16、Young people hate ____ chores because it’s boring.

A.to do B.to doing C.did D.to be doing

17、—Will Lisa come to your home？

—Well…I don’t know．Actually，I don’t care________she will come or not．

A．what

B．that

C．whether

D．when

18、She heard him the piano when she walked past his room．

A．plays

B．to play

C．playing

D．to playing

19、A: Hey, Lisa! My friends and I shared our memories of junior high school just now.

B: Wonderful, Frank. 【1】？

A: I think the school life is so cool. 【2】？

B: Yeah! I've enjoyed every day of it.

A: Do you have any special memories?

B: Of course, I do.【3】．

A: If I were you, I would be sad. Did you find it at last?

B: 【4】. Sam helped me find it. I was so thankful. Who impressed you the most?

A: Oh.【5】．

B: Who was your P．E. teacher?

A: Mr. King. He always told us to be careful while we were playing sports.

B: He must have been a great teacher.

20、A: Ann, is that you?

B: Yes. You’re Cindy, aren’t you?

A: 【1】 I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【2】

B: Really? How?

A: You used to be a little heavy but now you’re thin.

B: Yes, I am.

A: 【3】 Now you have curly hair.

B: Yes, you’re right.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, I still do.

A: You used to play the piano, didn’t you?

B: Yes, I did. 【5】

A: Wow! People sure change.

A．But now I’m more interested in the violin.

B．And you used to wear glasses.

C．You’ve changed a lot.

D．You used to have straight hair.

E．Yes, that’s right.

21、   One day, I went to the teachers' office to see my teacher after school, but nobody was there.When I decided to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor.I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION”at the top.I put the paper into my school bag quickly and ran out of the room.

After I came back home, I took out the paper.It was the exam paper of my worst subject, English.I felt excited.My heart beat fast.I took out my English book and started working on the answer.I had never answered any questions so carefully.

On the day of the English exam, I went into the exam hall confidently.When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark(分数 )in the whole grade and could not help smiling."My English teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again.This time I will give him a big surprise,” I thought.

When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over.To my surprise, all the questions were different.Later I felt nervous.In the end, I almost left the paper undone After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top.Oh! It was last year’s exam paper.I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.

This is really a lesson and I start to know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing.After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.From then on.I worked harder than ever before.

【1】The writer went to the teacher's office to_________at first.

A.take an exam B.see his teacher

C.get his school bag D.take away the exam paper

【2】The writer always_________in his English exams.

A.got high marks B.did silly things

C.let his teacher down D.left the paper undone

【3】The writer felt_________when he first saw all the questions were different.

A.Surprised B.excited C.nervous D.crazy

【4】What' s the best title of this passage?

A.My school life B.My honest teacher

C.a difficult but interesting exam D.A.useful lesson

22、   1.Where are the rainforests?

Rainforests cover six percent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.

2.What’s in the rainforests?

About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and reptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 meters from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants—and lots of tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. It is also dark.

3.Why are the rainforests important?

The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines.

4. ________

Unluckily, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People cut down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, we can’t find rainforests ________.

A．In North America.

B．In South America.

C．In Africa.

D．In Asia.

【2】Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?

A．An Eagle.

B．A snake.

C．A bee.

D．A butterfly.

【3】Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?

A．What’s happening to the rainforests?

B．What can we find in the rainforests in Java?

C．Why did people cut down trees in the rainforests?

D．Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?

23、   Do you know cold is not a serious illness, but it spreads(传输) very fast? Colds are caused by viruses(病毒). A sneeze(喷嚏) or a cough may take viruses from one person to another. Cold viruses can also be spread by objects, such as telephones or cups. When you have a cold, you will have a headache, a sore throat, a fever and so on. Here are some tips to stop colds from spreading.

1. Wash your hands a lot.

2. Don't sneeze or cough in front of others.

3. Have a rest if you don’t feel well, don’t study late at night —colds are always worse then.

4. Drink lots of water or juice.

5. Don't play sports or games for a while. It's really hard to run around with a running nose.

6. Don't have your friends come to visit someone who is sick.

【1】 ________may take viruses from one person to another.

A.Sneeze or a cough B.Hands C.Noses

【2】When you have a cold, you should will not ________.

A.have a headache B.have your friends at home C.have a fever

【3】 ________is helpful(有帮助的)if you are not feeling well.

A.To eat a lot of food B.To study late C.To have a rest

【4】The underlined words “a running nose” mean “________” in Chinese.

A.流鼻涕 B.鼻子在跑 C.跑步时的鼻子

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.What can I do for you?

B.Wash your hands a lot.

C.What can you do to stop colds from spreading?

24、Dear Mom,

Your finger has been hurt for more than a week because it was cut by a knife. I told you to leave all the dishes till I came home from work, and I would do the dishes. But when I got home, I saw there were no dirty dishes left. You told me that you bought a pair of gloves (手套) and you could do the dishes with the gloves. I know the reason although you don't tell me. You don't want me to be tired after I work all day at my school. You want me to have a good rest.

It is only one of a million things you've done for me.

Sometimes I forget how much you love me. When I'm not happy, when I don't get what I want, when I'm sad because of my own problems, when I'm busy, when…Many times I forget what you've done for me in my life, but you don't care at all. You always try your best to do these things for me and want nothing in return.

I want to say thanks for your love for me.

Love,

Sophie

【1】________ of Sophie's mother was cut by a knife.

A.The leg B.The finger C.The arm

【2】From the letter, we can infer (推断) that Sophie may be ________.

A.a pilot B.a bus driver C.a teacher

【3】Sophie's mother wants Sophie to ________ every day.

A.say love to her B.be happy C.do housework

【4】Sometimes Sophie forgot how much her mother loved her, but her mother ________.

A.didn't care B.felt sad C.didn't know

25、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单询，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

A man got lost in a desert (沙漠). He walked for two days,  【1】he still couldn’t find his way out. Dying for water, he found  an  【2】[ˈemptɪ] house in the desert. There was a water pump (水泵) in the house.

The  man  was  so 【3】 (excite)  that  he  ran  to  draw  water.  But  no  matter  how  hard he【4】 (try), no water came out.

He was sitting 【5】(sad) on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork (木塞) in it. On the bottle, an old note said, “You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t forget to fill the bottle with water again before you leave!” Then man took the cork out and found the bottle was full【6】 water!

“If I am selfish (自私的), I can go out of this room after I drink the water,” he thought. “If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst ( 渴 ). Should I take the【7】 [rɪsk] or not?”

At  last,  he decided to do as the【8】said and began  to draw water. Sure, lots of water  started【9】  (come) out from the pump!

After he drank【10】 [ɪ'nʌf], he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note. “Believe me, do as the note tells you !” he wrote.

26、假设上周你们全家去黄山湖公园游玩。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文参加以“How to behave politely”为主题的征文比赛，并适当加以评论。要点提示如下：

注意：1. 征文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2. 第5点须用2—3句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥；

3. 词数80左右，短文标题和开头已在答题卷上给出，不计入总词数。

How to behave politely

Last week, all my family visited Huangshanhu Park.

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