2024-2025学年（下）武汉八年级质量检测英语

1、短语翻译

【1】庭院拍卖会 __________________________

【2】带回 ________________________________

【3】捐赠……给…… ______________________

【4】长达3年 ____________________________

【5】不再 ______________________________

【6】顺便问一下 __________________________

【7】浏览；查看 __________________________

【8】自制的面包 __________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

ill,day,exercise,member,sleep

【1】Doing eye __________ is good for our eyes.

【2】Linda has to stay at home because of her_____________.

【3】—Why are you looking ________________ in class all day?

—Because I can’t finish my homework until eleven every night.

【4】How many __________________ are there in your fan club?

【5】Mobile phones play an important role in our ________________ life.

3、按要求改写下列句子，每空一词

【1】She has already written the letter. (改为一般疑问句)

  ______________________________?

【2】很多鸟儿比人醒的早。(根据汉语意思完成英语句子)

  ______________________________.

【3】Her sister is similar to her mother. (改为同义句)

  Her sister _____ _____ her mother.

【4】Lucky likes playing with the toy bear. (改为否定句)

  Lucky _____ _____ _____ with the toy bear.

【5】You should take him to the ball game. (对划线部分提问)

  _____ _____ I do?

4、I usually watch TV in the evening ________ I have to study for an examination.

A．because

B．unless

C．while

D．the moment

5、We often _________ /kəmˈpeə(r)/ teachers to candles.

A.carry B.compete C.compare D.control

6、—Many women have to ______ their husbands for their livings.

—That may not be true. Many women choose to go out to work by themselves.

A．put on

B．decide on

C．depend on

D．turn on

7、My sister plays music too loud.I think she ______ turn it down.

A. should   B. can   C. shouldn't   D. mustn't

8、The word “decide” has the same meaning as the phrase “ make a ____”.

A. change B. difference C. decision  D. choice

9、—What is your weight?

—About 60 kg.

A．How heavy are you?

B．How fat are you?

C．How big are you?

10、—I want to move this bed, but it's too heavy. ________?

—Sure. With pleasure.

A．Do you agree

B．What about you

C．Can you help me

11、She ________ her notes before the examination.

A.looked at B.looked out C.looked through

12、Parents often tell us ________ too much junk food.

A．to eat

B．eating

C．not to eat

D．not eating

13、Our talent show got ________ a great success ________ we became popular stars in our school.

A．so, that

B．such, that

C．so, to

D．such, to

14、There are__________students studying hard in the classroom. They must get good grades.

A.several B.little C.much D.few

15、Schools _________ allow students at least one hour a day for sports.

A．would

B．might

C．should

D．could

16、— It is cruel of him to hurt such a little dog.

— Yes. I think we need to call the police.

A．not terrible

B．not kind

C．not happy

17、—Let’s go swimming.

—I don’t want to go. I am ________ cold water.

A．interested

B．interested in

C．scared

D．scared of

18、I have lived in the city since I was 5 years old. I'm quite ______ the streets here.

A.afraid of                          B.proud of                          C.familiar with                          D.careful with

19、The glass________（掉下）onto the ground and was in pieces．

20、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Look! This is a picture of my dog.

B: 【1】

A: I know. He weighs fifty-one kilos.

B: Really? That’s amazing. 【2】

A: He’s called Max.

B: 【3】

A: Five years. I got him when we moved out of the city. 【4】

B: Wow! Then Max has more space.

A: He’s very friendly. He always jumps on you when you come home.

B: Wow! Scary!

A:   【5】 I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.

A．He’s huge!

B．And he’s very funny too.

C．We have a big house now.

D．He likes lying under the tree.

E．What’s his name?

F．When did you buy him?

G．How long have you had him?

21、

What should I do?

  One of the most popular items in the school newspaper is the advice column．No one knows who writes it．The students think their teacher does，but it might be a student using a false name．The students enjoy thinking up problems for the advice column．Here are some of them and their answers．

ASK THE WISE OWL

Q：I’m always late for school．I try not to be，but I can’t help it．Please advise me what to do．Tommy．

A：You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school．My advice to you is to try and enjoy school more，and then you won’t be late so often．

Q：I find it difficult to make friends．What do you think I should do?Sara．

A：I can’t advise you until I know more about you．Your problem may be that you are shy．On the other hand，it may be the opposite．You may be too bold（大胆自信的）．Write and tell me more about yourself．

Q：I’m always at the bottom（底）of the class．What do you advise me to do?Molly．

A：I advise you to concentrate on improving your grades in one subject to start with．If you can do this，you should move a little way up from the bottom．Next，try to improve your grades in another subject，and so on．If you concentrate on one subject at a time，by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom．

【1】What is the main idea of this passage?

A．The school newspaper has an advice column．

B．Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice．

C．Sara finds it difficult to make friends．

D．The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular．

【2】What is Tommy’s problem?

A．He is always late for school．

B．He finds it difficult to make friends．

C．He is always at the bottom of the class．

D．He needs help with his homework．

【3】What does the Wise Owl want Sara to do?

A．Stop being so shy．

B．Stop being so bold．

C．Make more friends．

D．Give more information about herself．

【4】What does Molly want to do?

A Make more friends

B．Improve her grades．

C．Stay at the bottom of her class．

D．Concentrate on one subject at a time．

【5】By the end of the year，where should Molly be in her class?

A．At the bottom．

B．A little way up from the bottom．

C．Quite a long way up from the bottom．

D．At the top．

B

22、   Trash and garbage are other words for waste things that people no longer want or need. In San Francisco, they are also words for art. A local recycling（资源回收利用） company created a program to make artists reuse unwanted objects. Artists are paid to work for four months on transforming (转化) things like old tires, toys and paint.

Ma Li is one of the artists at the center. She is working on a project that includes plastic bottles and cloth. She is turning them into a moving sculpture（雕塑） with stars, flowing hair and dancers. Ms Li says she learned recycling from her parents while growing up in China in the 1980s. It was a time when the country was poorer and more concerned about saving money than it is today. A gallery（画廊） in Los Angeles is showing some of the art from San Francisco project. Each year more than 5,000 children and adults visit shows created by the artists.

Mike Sangiacomo controls the recycling company. He says he hopes to see as much waste as possible reused. “Along the way, if some of it is made into some fun pieces of art and draws(吸引) people’s attention to the issue（问题）, we think it’s a great way to do something that’s good for our society.”

And the project shows how a little imagination can change one person’s trash into another’s art work.

【1】The following three has the same meaning EXCEPT________.

A.trash B.garbage C.waste D.resource

【2】Which of the following can be called garbage?

A.Eggs. B.Tires. C.Toys. D.Broken glass.

【3】When a good person is poor and concerned about money, then he may________.

A.waste things B.steal money C.recycling things D.buy gold

【4】Where are the arts shown that are made by Ma Li?

A.In Washington. B.In Los Angeles. C.In Son Francisco. D.In China.

【5】Which statement is RIGHT according to the passage?

A.Ma Li makes the sculptures for free. B.Ma Li’s parents used to waste a lot of things.

C.Waste things can never be reused. D.Recycling is good for environment.

23、   Did you go to Shanghai Disneyland Park last summer? Did you see those famous cartoon characters？Donald Duck was just one of them.

In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the film-maker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney's cartoon film for children. When Walter Disney heard Nash's voice, he said, "Stop! That's our duck!”

One year later, the duck appeared in the film. It was the now-famous Donald Duck. The wise little Duck Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audiences liked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的), and because he lost his temper(脾气)very easily. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey's eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn't a goody-goody(伪善者), like Mickey.

In the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared—there were no more new cartoons.

Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today's children can still see the old cartoons on the television and hear that famous voice.

【1】Why did Walter Disney choose Clarence Nash?

A. Because he went to see Walter Disney.

B. Because he had an unusual voice.

C. Because he was a film maker.

D. Because he loves the children.

【2】What’s Donald Duck like in the film?

A. He is stupid with bad temper.

B. He is wise, lazy and friendly to Mickey’s eight nephews.

C. He is clever and greedy with bad temper.

D. He is silly but hardworking.

【3】How long did Clarence Nash dub for(为……配音) Donald Duck?

A. For 52 years. B. For 42 years. C. For 33 years. D. For 23 years.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Walter Disney made Donald Duck film.

B. Mickey Mouse is less popular than Donald Duck in the1930s.

C. Clarence Nash became famous for an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film.

D. Today's children can’t s see Donald Duck any more on TV.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A. Clarence—A great voice.

B. A cartoonist in America.

C. The lovely Donald Duck.

D. A wonderful Disneyland Park in Shanghai.

24、   Andrew Carnegie was a successful businessman and he was one of the richest Americans. However, lots of people didn't believe that he was born in a very poor family. Let's learn about his early life.

Andrew Carnegie had to make a living when he was very young. Little Andrew found a job in a factory at the age of 12. He had to work from six in the morning until six at night. He earned only $1.20 a week. Then he found a new job as a boiler fireman(锅炉工) and earned $1. 65 a week. He had worked for a few months. The job was dangerous because the boiler might explode and kill him if he was not careful.

Later on, Carnegie found a new job again. He worked as a messenger boy for $2.50 a week. Messenger boys could earn more if they ran faster. Although he was younger than the others, he was the fastest of all. Soon he earned $3.00 a week. In his spare time, he had the chance to learn how to send message by telegraph（电报）. Finally, he studied well enough to become a telegraph operator, earning $25 a month. His life got better and better as he earned more and more money.

【1】Little Andrew found a job in a factory and had to work for _______hours a day.

A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 16

【2】The underlined word “explode” probably means “______” in Chinese.

A. 爆炸 B. 融化 C. 取暖 D. 溶解

【3】When Andrew worked as__________, he could earn $2.50 a week.

A. a factory worker B. a boiler fireman

C. a messenger boy D. a telegraph operator

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie was born in a rich family.

B. Little Andrew found a Job in a factory when he was eight years old.

C. Andrew ran the fastest because he was tallest and oldest.

D. Andrew became a telegraph operator and earned more money.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie’s Family B. Andrew Carnegie’s Early life

C. Andrew Carnegie’s Success D. Andrew Carnegie’s Company

25、(Unit 10 3a)  

My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get 【1】.So we want to【2】 some of our things in a【3】 sale and give the money to a children's home.

We have already【4】a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite【5】at first. Although he has not 【6】with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set 【7】 his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.

As for me, I did not want to give 【8】my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!

26、   假如你是Han Mei，下面是一封你的笔友Alice给你发来的e-mail的内容，给她写一封回信，与她交流看法，并帮她排忧解难。词数在80左右。

提示词：

listen to, mother’s love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile

Dear Han Mei,

I’m afraid I’ve got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me, “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes.” “Did you do a good job at school?” and so on. I’m annoyed(烦恼). What shall I do?

Yours,

Alice

Dear Alice,

As a teenager, I had the same problem as you. But now___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope what I say here can help you a lot.

Yours,

Han Mei