2024-2025学年（下）克拉玛依八年级质量检测英语

1、应用类单词

【1】感觉；感触n. ___________________ →感受；觉得v. ___________________

【2】高兴；愉快n. ___________________ →享受；喜爱v. ___________________

【3】物主；主人n. ___________________ →自己的；特有的adj. 拥有；有v. ___________________

【4】破损的；残缺的adj. ___________________ →（使）破；裂；碎；损坏v. ___________________

【5】丧失能力的；有残疾的adj. ___________________ →能够adj. ___________________

【6】困难；难题n. ___________________ →困难的adj ___________________

【7】开；打开v. ___________________ →开始；机会；通路n. ___________________

【8】训练；培训v. ___________________ →训练；培训n. ___________________

【9】激动的；兴奋的adj. ___________________ →使人兴奋的；令人激动的adj. ___________________

【10】仁慈；善良n. ___________________ →种类n. 善良的adj. ___________________

【11】理解；领会v. ___________________ →善解人意的；体谅人的adj. ___________________

【12】兴趣；关注n. 使感兴趣；使关注v. ___________________ →有趣的adj. ___________________ →感兴趣的adj. ___________________

2、rapid/quick/fast的区别。

【1】Be ________, or we will be late.

【2】The students made ________ progress last year.

【3】I can run as ________ as possible.

3、Jack read some books this morning. (改为否定句)

Jack ________ read ________ books this morning.

4、---_______did you leave?  ---I _______my hometown for nearly ten years.

A. When， have been away B. When,，have been away from

C. How long,，left D. How long,，have been away

5、All the people should trust .

A．one after another

B．one another

C．each another

D．one each

6、Mary gave away all her money she owned ______ people in need.

A.to help B.helping C.helped

7、I think we should ________ some money ________ the poor children.

A．raise; to

B．raise; for

C．rise; to

D．rise; for

8、(2018泰州改编)It's not surprising that Simon failed the exam again. Computer games________ too much of his time.

A.take in B.take on C.take off D.take up

9、Tom ________ Mary in 2000.

A．gets married to

B．got married with

C．gets married with

D．got married to

10、The boy started to play the guitar________the age of seven．

A．for

B．in

C．at

D．to

11、—Will you buy the black car or the red one?

—________. They are both too expensive for me. I will buy one next year.

A．Both

B．Either

C．Neither

D．None

12、—My mother is ill. —____________

A. Don’t worry.   B. No hurry.   C. I’m sorry to hear that.   D. OK.

13、— He didn’t see a tree in front of the car, so he hit it.

— He drove too _________.

A．wisely

B．quickly

C．carelessly

D．closely

14、I forgot to take the 　　　　  with me, so I didn′t take any photos.

A．camera

B．alarm

C．report

D．record

15、I am really thankful ________ our government, for it provides us ________ such a good training program.

A．to; for

B．to; with

C．for; with

D．for; in

16、If she________hiking in the mountains tomorrow，I will go there with her．

A. go

B. goes

C. will go

D. went

17、The clever boy ________ to ask others for help. He is independent.

A.stops B.begins C.likes D.hates

18、The news said there ________ a wonderful concert in Shanghai Stadium this month.

A.was B.will be C.had been D.would be

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Mr. Brown! 【1】?

B: No, he hasn’t come back yet. My son is still in Canada. He will be back next week.

A: 【2】?

B: He has worked in Canada for about two years. He has been working there since he left the university.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, he has. He has been back three times.

A: 【4】?

B: Yes. We miss him very much. Without him, my wife and I often feel lonely.

A: 【5】?

B: We don’t ask him to come back because we hope he can have a good job abroad. But he says he will work and stay with us in Beijing next year.

A: That’s great.

20、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Good morning, Cathy. I will go to the library this afternoon. 【1】?

B: Sorry, I’m afraid that I can’t go with you. I have to go to the dentist.

A: 【2】?

B: I have a toothache. And it hurts me a lot.

A: That’s too bad. 【3】?

B: Yes, I like desserts (甜食) very much. I know it’s not good for health but I can’t control myself. 【4】?

A: You should try to eat less sweet food step by step. You know, old habits die hard.

B: I agree with you. I’ll try to make it.

A: 【5】.

B: Thank you!

21、

There was once a man who kept ten monkeys as pets as he loved them. Every morning the monkeys would climb up and down the trees or jump from one branch( 树 枝 ) to another in his backyard. After that, he would feed them bananas.

One morning the man said to the monkeys, “We have very few bananas left today. For breakfast I shall give each of you two bananas and four for dinner.” When the monkeys heard this, they looked very unhappy. They refused to take the bananas that the man was handing out to them.

“Very well, then. You shall have four bananas in the morning and two for dinner,” the man said. The monkeys looked at one another. Then they jumped up and down happily, nodding( 点头 ) their heads. They took the big and yellow bananas from the man and started eating.

根据短文内容,  选择最佳答案。

【1】The man kept the monkeys because he________.

A.liked them B.sold monkeys as pets

C.wanted them to work for him D.had many banana trees in his backyard

【2】The man fed the monkeys________.

A.twice a day B.in the afternoon

C.only when they were hungry D.before they climbed up and down the trees

【3】At first the man wanted to give the monkeys________bananas for dinner.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

【4】The monkeys were unhappy and they________.

A.ran away B.nodded their heads

C.didn’t take the bananas from the man D.jumped up and down

【5】Finally, the monkeys ate________bananas for the whole day.

A.fewer B.more C.bad D.the same number of

22、Travelling is Jane’s favourite. She has been to many places of interest in the world with her family. Last year they went to London.

It was an early Friday morning. They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London. When they arrived in London, they visited the Tower of London, the Tower Bridge, the British Museum and many other places of interest. They enjoyed themselves in London for a week. They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip. The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop. In the pet shop, they saw a parrot with a red string tied (系) to its left leg and a green string tied to its right leg. They asked the owner why the parrot had these strings tied to its legs. “Well, this is a well trained parrot. If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French,” answered the shop owner.

“And what will happen if I pull both?”

“It will fall down.”

【1】Where did Jane go last year?

A．To America.

B．To Japan.

C．To   Britain.

D．To China.

【2】How did Jane get there?

A．By bus and plane.

B．By train and ship.

C．By air and taxi.

D．By taxi and train.

【3】How long did they stay there?

A．For five days.

B．For seven days.

C．For a month.

D．For one year.

【4】What was the most interesting part of the trip?

A．They met a parrot in a pet shop.

B．They visited the Tower of London.

C．They met a strange man.

D．They visited the British Museum.

【5】What language could the parrot speak?

A．Chinese and English.

B．English and French.

C．Japanese and English.

D．Chinese and Japanese.

23、   What do you do on April 1st? Someone likes to tie his or her best friend’s shoelace（鞋带）to the desk. Some people like to put salt in the sugar bowl. In all, people like to play tricks on others on that day. Let me tell you more about April Fool’s Day.

April Fool’s Day started in Europe about 500 years ago. On that day, people play tricks on each other for fun. In France, children stick a picture of a fish on their friends’ backs. In the UK, people play jokes only in the morning. They think it can bring bad luck to do it in the afternoon. In Denmark, people celebrate April Fool’s Day on both April 1st and May 1st.

Remember, the tricks are just for fun. If someone is crying, April Fool’s Day isn’t fun.

【1】What does the underline word “trick” mean in Chinese?

A．游戏

B．树枝

C．花招

D．方法

【2】Which of the following tricks is not mentioned in the passages?

A．Put salt in the sugar bowl.

B．Draw a fish on their friends’ desks.

C．Stick a picture of a fish on their friends’ backs.

D．Tie his or her best friend’s shoelace to the desk.

【3】Where do people play jokes only in the morning?

A．France

B．the UK

C．Denmark

D．the US

【4】Which of the following is true to the passage?

A．April Fool’s Day started in Asia about 500 years ago.

B．In the UK, people think playing jokes in the morning can bring bad luck.

C．The tricks are bad and they always make people cry.

D．In Denmark, people celebrate April Fool’s Day on both April 1st and May 1st.

【5】The passage is about __________.

A．April Fool’s Day

B．some special days for fools

C．some ways to make friends with others

D．some ways to celebrate May 1st

24、Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited（继承）a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.

Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month. The money is used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year on the children’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.

When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special,” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t know anything about their life.” Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy,” he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children.”

【1】Jack didn’t need to look for a job __________.

A．before he went to college

B．after he went to Africa

C．because he got one million dollars

D．before he received a report

【2】Jack has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children __________.

A．only in Washington

B．only in England

C．only in Africa

D．around the world

【3】Jack learns about the children’s progress by __________.

A．visiting them each year

B．getting a report every year

C．staying with them

D．talking with them in English

【4】The underlined words “for a good cause” mean “__________” in Chinese.

A．施舍

B．行善

C．优惠

D．赏赐

【5】What’s the main idea of the story?

A．Help others and you will feel happy.

B．It’s necessary to write letters to poor children.

C．Live a simple life, and you can give others help.

D．It’s the most important to help the children in Africa.

25、根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。

Julie and Linda were good friends. Julie was good at math but had trouble learning English well. She always felt n【1】before English exams. Because she was afraid that she would f【2】them. As Julie’s good friend, Linda decided to help her. She 【3】(建议）Julie to go to the English club with her twice a week and helped Julie with her English homework. A month later, Julie did better in her English homework but still didn’t get good s【4】 in English exams.【5】(即使这样), Linda was happy for Julie. She believed Julie would do better and better.

26、   假如你是李华。暑假即将来临，你想跟父母一起去抚仙湖(Fuxian Lake）旅游。请根据下列提示信息给Ace Travel旅游公司用英语写一封电子邮件，咨询一下旅游的具体细节。提示：

1. 想住的宾馆：便宜且干净，靠近湖，可做户外活动。

2. 时间：7月15日出发，在抚仙湖待10天。

3. 想进行的旅游项目：划船，游泳，品尝美食…

4. 采用什么交通工具合适？可否携带宠物？

要求∶

1. 意思连贯、通顺，条理清楚，可适当发挥。

2. 80-120词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Ace Travel.

I am Li Hua, a student in Grade 8. Summer holiday is coming and my parents and I would like to take a trip to Fuxian Lake. Could you give me some information?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you very much!

Li Hua