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2024-2025学年(下)毕节八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我从来没去过迪士尼乐园。

    _____________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。

    recent     tell     popular     interest     think     value     good     like     complain     something

    In 1876, Mark Twain published The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. The book is fun to read. Even today, it is quite 【1】 among children. And although I am in my thirties, the novel remains one of my favorites. After rereading the book 【2】, I learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer.

    In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. Let’s be honest: What’s on your mind when your mom 【3】 you to sweep the floor? Have you ever wanted to complain? I think most of us have.

    Tom Sawyer, however, 【4】 “differently" when he was given a boring task.

    One Saturday morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence. Tom’s friend Ben happened to walk past. Instead of 【5】 , Tom told Ben that he felt “excited” about the task. “Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this,” Tom said. “I enjoy it very much!”

    Tom’s words made Ben 【6】 in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about 【7】 but complaining, he would have spent a bad day painting the fence.

    Tom thought differently in order to trick others into working for him. Yet this story teaches me a 【8】 lesson: Complaining is useless. The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don’t complain. 【9】 what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. However, without complaining, you’ll feel 【10】 and perhaps even do a better job!

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、按要求完成句子,每空一词

    1The dress feels soft and comfortable. (对划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ the dress feel?

    2It took them two years to build the bridge. (改为同义句)

    They ________ two years ________ the bridge.

    3The have been in Beijing for six years. (对划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ have they been in Beijing?

    4He doesn’t like this cartoon. I think. (合并为一起)

    I________ think he ________ this cartoon.

    5We have already started to explore other planets. (改为一般疑问句)

    ________ you started to explore other planets ________?

    6Have you heard the latest news? (作否定回答)

    ________, I________.

    7Mrs Green gets up early to catch the early bus every day. (对划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ Mrs Green get up early every day?

    8Now he has got over 60 story books. (改为同义句)

    Now he has got ________ ________60 story books.

    9The farmer has stayed in that village for three years. (改为同义句)

    The farmer has stayed in that village ________ three years ________.

    10Wang Ning has tried Western food. (改为否定句)

    Wang Ning ________ ________Western food.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Bob likes sports very much.Why not buy him a ________?

    —Good idea.

    A. book   B. football   C. knife   D. watch

  • 5、— What do you think of ________ film Gemini Man?

    — Oh, it’s   ________ exciting film. I like it very much.

    A.the; a

    B.a; the

    C.the; an

    D.a; an

  • 6、(2019原创)Welcome to my hometown for your holiday. I'm glad to________some places of interest to you.

    A.introduce B.speak C.wonder D.know

  • 7、The sky is dark and there are some black clouds. ________ it will rain later.

    A.Always

    B.Still

    C.Even

    D.Perhaps

  • 8、—It’s raining. Do you need a ride in my dad’s car?

    —Thanks for your ________, but my mom will arrive soon.

    A.advice

    B.decision

    C.offer

    D.notice

  • 9、Please keep the park clean when you enjoy ________ there.

    A.your

    B.you

    C.yours

    D.yourselves

  • 10、We can save water by ________ rubbish into the river.

    A.not throw B.to throw C.throwing D.not throwing

  • 11、—How did you learn to cook this dish?

    —I learnt it ________ a video. I have learnt to cook many dishes ________ watching videos.

    A.on; on

    B.by; for

    C.on; by

    D.for; by

  • 12、When I was only 9 years old, my mother me travel to Nanjing alone.

    A. encouraged   B. made   C. agreed   D. invited

  • 13、My cousin was born   a cold winter morning   the year 1996.

    A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on

  • 14、—I like to work with kids.

    —________.

    A. You can give out food to the old people

    B. You can help to clean the house

    C. You can volunteer in the factory

    D. You can help the kids with their studies

  • 15、—What’s the __________ of the city today?

    —About 5 million.

    A.date

    B.number

    C.person

    D.population

  • 16、--- I don’t like my life in this school. I sometimes feel so _____ and helpless.

    --- I don’t think so. You are never ____because all your classmates are ready to help you.

    A.alone; alone   B.lonely; lonely

    C.lonely; alone   D.alone; lonely

  • 17、—I’d like to buy a ticket to Shanghai on June 7th.

    —OK. The train ________at 9:10a.m., and ________there at 3:58 p.m..

    A.leave; get

    B.leaves; gets

    C.is leaving; is getting

    D.left; got

  • 18、We should encourage the young ________ more books.

    A.to read

    B.read

    C.reads

    D.reading

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、Don’t worry about my parents.They are both in________ ________(身体健康).

     

  • 20、从方框中选择与各句相对应的答语。

    1What’s the matter with him?

    2Do you have a fever?

    3I have a toothache.

    4When did it start raining?

    5You shouldn’t drink so much coffee.

    A. You should see a dentist.

    B. I think you are right.

    C. He has a headache.

    D. No, I don’t.

    E. At 9 o’clock.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   In the universe, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.

    Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.

    The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun.

    The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are further away from the earth.

    There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9:00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.

    1When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is ________.

    A.night B.day C.windy D.Sunday

    2The moon looks ________ than the sun because it is ________ to us.

    A.bigger; farther B.smaller; closer C.bigger; closer D.smaller; farther

    3People and living things can live on ________.

    A.the earth B.Mars C.the moon D.the sun

    4When did Chinese get into space for the first time?

    A.On November 15th, 2002. B.On October 16th, 2003.

    C.On May 15th, 2004. D.On October 15th, 2003.

    5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The moon goes around the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.

    B.The moon goes around the sun, and its light is from the sun.

    C.The earth moves around the moon, and people can live only on the earth.

    D.The earth moves around the sun, and people can live on the moon.

  • 22、   Bike-sharing has swept across China, with a number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike has GPS on it and can be easily unlocked with a smart phone. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

    In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing bikes. It’s very easy to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code (二维码) on the bike. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.

    Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?

    At (he same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.

    Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

    1What do we know from the first paragraph?

    A. Most people in cities don’t drive.

    B. Bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular.

    C. Bike-sharing is invented in China.

    D. Sharing bikes can be borrowed everywhere.

    2If you want to use a sharing bike, you must first ________.

    A. download an APP and pay for the trip B. have a smart phone and download an APP

    C. unlock the bike and download an APP D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

    3The underlined word “value” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________ in Chinese.

    A. 喜欢 B. 收藏 C. 爱惜 D. 购买

    4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

    A. Bike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport. B. Sharing bikes are easy to unlock.

    C. Sharing bikes may be stolen. D. Bike-sharing is very cheap.

  • 23、   A mouse called Mike and a frog called Jim were friends.Every morning the frog would jump out of the water to visit his friend. The mouse lived in a hole beside a tree.

    Mike was happy to see his friend visiting him. But he didn’t realize that the friend was slowly turning into an enemy(敌人). Jim was angry with the mouse because he never visited his house in the water.

    One day, Jim felt he couldn’t stand any more. When it was time for him to return home, he tied(系)one end of a string around his own leg, and the other end to the mouse’s tail. Then he jumped away, with the poor mouse behind him.

    The frog jumped into the water. The mouse tried to free himself but he couldn’t. Soon his body came to the top of the water.

    A hawk(鹰)saw the mouse on the water. He flew down and caught the mouse. When he flew to a nearby tree, of course, he also pulled out of the frog because he tied himself together with the mouse.

    In Africa, there’s a saying, “Don’t dig too deep a hole for your enemy, you may fall into it yourself.”

     

    根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F)。

    1The mouse and the frog were friends. The mouse lived in a hole beside a tree.

    2Mike and Jim often visited each other.

    3Mike was angry with Jim because he never visited his house in the hole.

    4One day, when Jim visited Mike, he tied a string to the mouse’s tail and jumped into the water with the poor mouse.

    5In the end, the hawk caught the mouse and also he caught the frog.

  • 24、Salted fish is a common food that is popular in the south of China. It is chewy (有嚼劲的) and adds a salty taste to other dishes. But eating too much salted fish can cause cancer (致癌).

    Salted fish is made with much salt, and the mixture of salt and fish later will turn into nitrites (亚硝酸盐).

    When nitrites reach our stomach, they will be changed into another kind of thing that can cause cancer. So can’t we eat salted fish anymore?

    “People don’t need to worry too much.” Huang Yufang from the Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University said. If you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a little once or twice a month. At the same time, you should also eat more fruit and vegetables that they have a lot of vitamin C (维他命 C),because this can help to stop the salt from becoming nitrites.

    In fact, there are many foods that we often eat that can cause cancer, too, such as pickles (咸菜),fried chicken in KFC and even red meat (pork and beef). But it doesn’t mean a person will get cancer just by eating them.

    Some people have cancer and there are some reasons for it, such as one’s genes (基因), environment, lifestyle and eating habits. As long as one has good eating habits, one doesn’t need to stop eating cancer-causing foods at all, Fang Yu, a doctor from the Beijing Cancer Hospital said.

    1Salted fish popular in south China because____ .

    A.fish is easy to find and cook.

    B.it is a common food in south China.

    C.it is chewy and adds taste to other dishes.

    2Salted fish may cause cancer when______ .

    A.people cook it with salt

    B.people eat too much of it

    C.people eat it with some foods

    3What advice does Huang Yufang give to salted fish fans?

    A.Stop eating salted fish from now on.

    B.Eat a little of the salted fish every day.

    C.Eat more fruit and vegetables to get more vitamin C.

    4From the passage, we can infer______.

    A.food itself can’t make people get cancer

    B.vegetables and fruit are more healthy than meat

    C.people who have a good eating habits will not get cancer

    5The writer wants to______ .

    A.ask us to stop eating cancer-causing foods

    B.tell us getting more Vitamin C is the best way to kill cancer

    C.show us that health has relation to (与…有关) many reasons

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

    Have you ever been to Thailand? For thousands of tourists from China, this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to visit. Bangkok (曼谷) is the c【1】 of Thailand. There are many temples(寺庙) in Bangkok. You can see some monks(僧侣) walking a【2】 the streets.

    The b【3】 time to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th, because it is the time of the Water Festival. People sing, dance and go on the streets to throw water at each o【4】. The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good 1【5】.

    On the one hand, a lot of travelers would like to choose beaches and sunshine. In this country, there are many hotels facing the sea, so you can enjoy y【6】 on the beach or swim in the sea. On the other hand, Thailand is a good place to try d【7】 food. You can eat seafood at any restaurant or buy some tropical(热带的) fruit c【8】. For example, the prices of mangoes and durians(榴莲) are so low that you can’t believe your eyes.

    I【9】 you go to Thailand, you won’t forget to ride an elephant. The elephant is a s【10】 of Thailand. It’s believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   假如你是Han Mei,下面是一封你的笔友Alice给你发来的e-mail的内容,给她写一封回信,与她交流看法,并帮她排忧解难。词数在80左右。

    提示词:

    listen to, mother’s love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile

    Dear Han Mei,

    I’m afraid I’ve got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me, “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes.” “Did you do a good job at school?” and so on. I’m annoyed(烦恼). What shall I do?

    Yours,

    Alice

    Dear Alice,

    As a teenager, I had the same problem as you. But now___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    I hope what I say here can help you a lot.

    Yours,

    Han Mei

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下载试卷
得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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