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2024-2025学年(下)资阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译下面的短语

    【1】在足球队 _____________

    【2】担心 _________

    【3】为……感到自豪 ___________

    【4】缺席…… _____________

    【5】亲自 ______________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文,从方框中选出适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

           work        put          answer            send          be     

    If you come to school one day and all your friends are talking to their computers, do not worry. There is nothing wrong with them. They are all just using a new kind of program which can listen to your voice and remember who you are. Talking computers are not new. People 【1】 interested in them since twenty years ago. But they never 【2】well.

    Voice programs are very useful in our daily life. If you make a phone call about a product or while you make a plane booking, you may find you are just talking to a computer. People are now able to 【3】 messages quickly with their voices. When you want to call Maria, you just pick up the phone and say “Maria”, and Maria 【4】 the phone.

    There are even some new programs which can remember 50,000 words. They are useful for people who need   【5】 a lot of text into their computers. This is a good thing for people like doctors and writers because it is very quick. They can just talk straight into the computer. People who like talking into the computer say that it is much better and faster than using a keyboard.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、The problem is too difficult for me to work out. (改为同义句)

    The problem isn’t ________ ________ ________ me to work out.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—What’s the matter ________ Jenny?

    —She has a bad cold.

    A.with

    B.for

    C.at

    D.over

  • 5、The farmer ________ some chickens but most of them died last month.

    A. keep B. grew C. planned D. raised

  • 6、—How did the accident happen?

    —You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.

    A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain

  • 7、What’s   with you?

    A. wrong   B. the wrong   C. matter   D. up

     

  • 8、Do you know __________ Daisy’s family talked about yesterday evening?

    A.why B.how C.what D.when

  • 9、The girl was flying a kite________her father came back.

    A.when

    B.while

    C.until

    D.after

     

  • 10、—You don't watch the movie?

    —Yes,but by the time I got to the cinema,the movie ________ for several minutes.

    A.has begun B.had been on

    C.had begun D.has been on

  • 11、They are watching a movie________Kung Fu Panda.

    A.called

    B.calling

    C.to call

    D.calls

  • 12、______ dolls to children at McDonald’s isn’t good.

    A. Selling B. Sell C. Sells D. To selling

  • 13、Lisa asked Mary   from America.

    A.if she was

    B.where she was

    C.if was she

    D.if she is

  • 14、(题文)--Li Jianrou, a champion in the 2014 Winter Olympic Games, was a dark  horse. Few people ________ her to win a gold medal before the event.

    --Everything comes to those who wait, right?

    A. hoped   B. supported

    C. thought   D. expected

  • 15、Jack ________Rose in 2005. That is to say, they________for 15 years.

    A.got married with; have got married B.got married to; have married

    C.married; have been married D.married to; have been married

  • 16、The painting Harmonious Beauty represents the close ________ between China and Russia.

    A.culture

    B.test

    C.form

    D.friendship

  • 17、—When did your parents ______?

    —They ______ for 20 years.

    A.marry; got married

    B.marry; have got married

    C.get married; have got married

    D.get married; have been married

  • 18、—Don’t forget ________ the classroom tomorrow afternoon.

    —OK, I won’t.

    A.clean

    B.cleaning up

    C.sweeping

    D.to clean up

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

    AHello! Emma,   【1】?

    BYesI have. I went there two years ago.

    A   【2】?

    BGreat! Qingdao is a very beautiful placeespecially the beaches.

    A     【3】?

    BYes, I went swimming in the sea every day.

    ADid you do any other water sports?

    B     【4】.

    ABoating? How did you learn to boat?

    BI learned it from my uncle before I came here.

    A   【5】?

    BYesI'd like to.I'll teach you how to boat next summer holiday.

  • 20、A: Jane, you look worried. What's the matter?

    B:【1】.

    A: Really?

    B: I know I shouldn't get into a fight with my best friend. Because she has a new friend and they often study and play together. I feel lonely, so I am angry with her.

    A: Oh, you must be sorry for that. 【2】? It may work.

    B: Yes, I talked to her yesterday. But she didn't say anything. Now I don't know what to do.

    A:【3】?

    B: Sounds great. She likes watching movies. Maybe she will forgive (原谅) me.【4】?

    A: You should communicate with her by writing a letter. You should know a good relationship starts with good communication. I hope you can be good friends again.

    B: You are right, Mom.【5】.

    A: No problem. Hope things work out!

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Four students are talking about the best museums they have ever been to.

    Jenny

    The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, which was built in 1872, is very popular in the world. It is one of the world's finest art museums. I really enjoyed my trip because I love modern arts very much. I think the Dance Class by Edgar Degas is the greatest work of art there.

    Sandy

    Built in 1204, the Louvre Museum in Paris is the world's largest art museum. Nearly 38,000 objects from prehistory to the 21st century are exhibited there. It was great to enjoy so many treasures at one time there. Among them, I think the Mona Lisa is a must-see.

    John

    First built in 1912, the National Museum of China in Beijing shows well the cultural aspects of China. Since I'm crazy about Chinese culture and history, I really enjoyed this trip. It has a large collection of bronze vessels (青铜器). My favorite one is "Hou Mu Wu" Bronze Ding.

    Sam

    Built in 1753, the British Museum in London is the greatest museum I've ever been to. I enjoyed my trip there because I'm very interested in the culture of ancient Egypt. That's why I was deeply attracted by the famous Rosetta Stone (罗塞塔石碑).

    【1】Where is the Metropolitan Museum of Art?

    A.In New York City.

    B.In London.

    C.In Beijing.

    D.In Paris.

    【2】When was the Louvre Museum built?

    A.In 1753

    B.In 1204.

    C.In 1912.

    D.In 1872.

    【3】Which collection belongs to the National Museum of China?

    A.The Dance Class.

    B.The Mona Lisa.

    C.The Rosetta Stone.

    D."Hou Mu Wu" Bronze Ding.

    【4】Why does Sam think the British Museum is the best one?

    A.Because he is crazy about modem arts.

    B.Because he loves objects from prehistory.

    C.Because he takes interest in Chinese culture.

    D.Because he's interested in the culture of ancient Egypt.

  • 22、   Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

    The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology (技术) will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.

    However, scientists are also working on other systems (系统). Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.

    Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct at present. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.

    In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!

    1How does the eye-recognition program work?

    A.You write your number. B.You show your ID card.

    C.You say your name. D.You look at the machine.

    2How many ways will machines be able to know you soon?

    A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Five.

    3Why can the program be up to 94% correct?

    A.Because eyes never change. B.Because hands or fingers can get dirty.

    C.Because people like the idea of the program. D.Because the program is widely used around the world.

    4Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The program is being tested in Japan.

    B.Machines with other systems can also tell who you are.

    C.91% of people like the idea of the program.

    D.Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.

    5What does this passage mainly talk about?

    A.Introduction to some kinds of programs.

    B.Introduction to the eye-recognition program.

    C.The way how the eye-recognition program works.

    D.The places where the eye-recognition program is tested.

  • 23、   One day, the father of a very rich family took his son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived. They spent a few days and nights on the farm. After they came back from their trip, the father asked his son, “How do you like our trip?” “It’s great, Dad.”

    “Do you see how poor people live?” the father asked.

    “Oh, yeah,” said the son.

    “So, tell me, what do you learn from the trip?” asked the father.

    “I see that we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of our garden, and they have a river that has no end. We have beautiful lights in our gardens, and they have the stars at night. We have a small piece of land to live on, and they have large fields. We have servants to serve us, but they serve others. We have fences to protect us, and they have friends to protect them.”

    The boy’s father was speechless. “Thanks, Dad, for showing me how poor we are.” said the son.

    【1】Why did the father take his son to the countryside?

    A.He wanted him to enjoy the beauty of the countryside.

    B.He hoped that his son could help those poor people.

    C.He wanted to show his son how poor people lived in the countryside.

    D.He hoped that his son could get a new idea of the countryside.

    【2】After the trip, the son thought ________.

    A.what a poor life he had

    B.how great his father was

    C.he should take good care of his rich life

    D.He should thank his father for giving him the happy life

    【3】From the passage, we know the people in the countryside ________.

    A.often went on a trip in the city

    B.had more beautiful lights in their gardens

    C.had smaller land to live on than the people in the city

    D.must be happy because they had friends to protect them

    【4】How did the father feel first after he heard his son’s answer?

    A.Happy.

    B.Surprised.

    C.Excited.

    D.Angry.

    【5】What does the story tell us?

    A.The rich and the poor are the same.

    B.The rich and the poor should help each other.

    C.The real rich people are those who are rich at heart.

    D.The people in the countryside live a hard life.

  • 24、In old times, there was a chancellor named Shang Yang in the State of Qin. In the country he often helped the King solve all kinds of problems.

    In the year 359 BC, Shang Yang prepared be make some new rules to make the country richer and stronger. However, he was afraid that the people would not believe the country would carry out the new rules, so he came up with an idea.

    One day he put a la-meter-long pole(杆) at the south gate outside the city. Then he told the people that anyone who took the pole to the north gate would get 10 tails of gold (十两金子) as a prize. The people were surprised, but all of them were afraid to have a try. After seeing that, Shang Yang raised his voice and said, “Anyone who carries the pole to the north gate will get 50 tails of gold.” Then a brave man did it and really got the money. The other people felt very regretful, but it didn’t help,

    In this way. Shang Yang made his new rules work well. Soon the State of Qin became the strongest country at that time. Latch, people use “each word carries weight (重量)” from the story to describe someone when he or she ______.

    【1】Why did Shang Yang want to make any new rules?

    A.To make himself more famous.

    B.To make the people work hard.

    C.To help the people live an easier life.

    D.To make the country richer and stronger.

    【2】What did Shang Yang do to carry out the new rules?

    A.Give money to the people.

    B.Try to win the people’s trust.

    C.Play a game with the people.

    D.Put long pole at the faces of the city.

    【3】What happened whet Shang Yang first told his plan to the people?

    A.Nobody was brave enough to move the pole.

    B.Everyone decided to follow his plan.

    C.Everyone was surprised at the new rules.

    D.A brave man carried the pole to the north gate.

    【4】What does the underlined word “regretful” mean?

    A.庆幸的

    B.舒心的

    C.时心的

    D.后悔的

    【5】Which of the following can be put into the blank?

    A.gives up halfway

    B.is glad to help others

    C.keeps his or her promise

    D.is smart enough to solve any problem

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、I have a friend named Chuanzi. She is from an i【1】. It is 【2】 the east of China. It’s not far from us. Do you know what it is? Yes, it’s 【3】 (Japanese). It lies in the P【4】 Ocean, which is the 【5】 (large) one of all the oceans. Chuanzi is kind. She never shouts loudly, because she thinks it’s 【6】 (rudely).

    She is learning English as her 【7】 language. Her 【8】 (pronounce) is excellent. Now she is busy 【9】 (prepare) for a competition. She has won many prizes. She is the 【10】 (proud) of her parents.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、(A)假设你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动,请根据下面表格所提供的内容写一篇4050词的短文。要求语法正确,语句连贯。

    Group

    Time

    Activities

    One

    Tuesday

    help homeless people, give out food at a food bank

    Two

    Thursday

    help kids with their schoolwork

    Three

    Saturday

    work outside, help clean up the city park

     

     

     

     

     

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下载试卷
得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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