2024-2025学年（下）惠州八年级质量检测英语

1、世界上没有哪个海洋像太平洋那么大。

______________________________________________________________

2、

【1】Many of Jay Chou’s ______ are waiting to see him at the station.

【2】A strong wind with lots of ______ is blowing outside.

【3】Now farmers can do farm work more easily with the help of ______ machines.

【4】China ______ many new kinds of technology from other countries so far.

【5】He ______ the telephone and ran out of the room quickly.

3、

【1】Millie joined the Ballroom Dancing Club in 2013. （改为同义句）

Millie has __________ ____________ the Ballroom_________2013.

【2】Were these vegetables in the garden grown by your grandma?（改成主动语态）

_________ your grandma _____________ these vegetables in the garden?

【3】Lucy doesn't have enough money to study abroad．（改为同义句）

Lucy can't ______________________________ study abroad.

【4】My bike needs to be fixed．（改为同义句）

My bike needs ______________．

【5】The maths problem is so difficult that the boy can't work it out.

The maths problem is _______ difficult ______ the boy to work out.

【6】His grandfather has been dead for five years.(同义句转换)

Five years ______________since his grandfather  ______.

【7】They read books at home.  They didn't listen to music.(合并成一句)

They read books at home _____________________  to music.

【8】Did Bob clean the classroom yesterday?(改为被动语态)

______ the classroom ______ by Bob yesterday?

【9】You must remember!  Don't waste or pollute water.(将两句合并为一句)

You must remember ______________ waste or pollute water.

【10】It's three hours' flight from Shanghai to Sanya.(划线提问)

__________________is it from Shanghai to Sanya?

4、—Have you seen the movie My Motherland and I?

—No, I 　　　　go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.

A.often B.always C.seldom D.sometimes

5、— I’m going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.

— There are many wonderful things to see and to do.

A．That’s all right.

B．Have a good time!

C．Good luck!

D．I hope so.

6、If you don’t ________, you will be late for the basketball game.

A．hurry up

B．cheer on

C．worry about

D．give up

7、Mary will make a plan as soon as she her homework.

A. finishes   B. finish   C. will finish   D. finished

8、He always ________ some food to charities because he is very kind.

A.takes after B.hand out C.gives away D.puts off

9、________he is only 5 years old, he has read a lot of books.

A.Because B.Although C.As D.If

10、—Where′s Tony?

—He′s got a headache, so he 　　　　 to bed.

A．has gone

B．has been

C．went

D．is going

11、—There are some new restaurants around here. What should we do?

—We can’t ________ with them on the price, but we can ________ them on the service.

A．fight; win

B．compete; win

C．fight; beat

D．compete; beat

12、________ the mountain is, ________ the air is.

A．The highest; the thinnest

B．Higher; thinner

C．The higher; the thinner

13、We didn’t believe what he said. We looked at him ________ surprise.

A．for

B．with

C．in

D．on

14、—What happened________him？

—He hurt himself.

A.with

B.to

C.of

D.about

15、Can you tell me __________  to draw on the computer?

A. what B. which

C. how D. where

16、I never go to school late, and .

A. neither Tom did B. neither does Tom C. neither did Tom D. neither Tom does

17、My grandfather_______ in the small town all his life．He always says he likes the town．

A. lived   B. have lived   C. has lived   D. is living

18、Please ________ the table with a newspaper.

A.take B.cover C.reach

19、根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整,所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。

A: Hi, Bill! Are you free tomorrow?

B: 【1】.I’ve already finished my homework. 

A:【2】? 

B: I’d like to work outside.

A: Me, too! Do you have any ideas?

B: I’d like to do something to help others.【3】? 

A: Sure!【4】.Tomorrow morning let’s hand out food at the food bank. In the afternoon we can visit the children’s hospital to cheer up the sick children. What do you think? 

B:【5】!But we had better join the school weekend volunteer program. 

A: Good idea! We could do better then.

20、从方框中选择与各句相对应的答语。

【1】What’s the matter with him?

【2】Do you have a fever?

【3】I have a toothache.

【4】When did it start raining?

【5】You shouldn’t drink so much coffee.

A. You should see a dentist.

B. I think you are right. 

C. He has a headache. 

D. No, I don’t.

E. At 9 o’clock.

21、

【1】Where is Jessy writing from?

A．Sydney.

B．New Zealand.

C．Paris.

D．Utah.

【2】What did Donna and Frank do during their traveling?

A．They visited museums.

B．They took a boat ride.

C．They sat at a street park.

D．They watched movies in the cinema.

【3】Why is Frank disappointed?

A．He doesn’t like Paris.

B．Because he can’t speak English well.

C．Because he can’t speak French well.

D．Because taking a boat ride is not his idea of fun.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to Anna’s Moments(朋友圈)?

A．It is too noisy around the farm.

B．Her idea of fun is horse riding.

C．She is going to London next week.

D．She cannot use Internet on the farm.

22、     Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society”. That means that we’re always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, you no longer need something, but someone else may just need to buy one. For example, if your baby doesn’t like his toy car any longer, why not give it to a nearly family who has a little kid? That’s one less plastic toy car that they need to buy. It’s also one less plastic toy needs to be produced, packaged and shipped to the toy store.

     Here are some other ways to help save resources (资源)for the society:

   ★Use the other side of the paper.

   ★Use rechargeable (可再充电的) batteries for your electric toys, MP3 players, cell phones, and cameras.

   ★ Choose reusable travel cups instead of disposable (一次性的) paper or plastic cups.

   ★Take your own cloth shopping bags when you go shopping.

   ★ Drink tap water instead of buying bottled water.

     And there are some things you can exchange with your friends, for example, books, toys, even clothes. It's a way for everyone to get something new without spending any money and without throwing many things away.

【1】The underlined word “ours” in the passage refers to (指代) _______.

A．our society

B．our old things

C．our life

D．our throwaway things

【2】According to the writer, if we give a second - hand toy car to a neighbor kid, we can____.

A．buy another new one

B．help toy business develop

C．make the family very thankful to us

D．help save resources for the society

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．We should buy things that can be reused in our daily life.

B．We can exchange some things with others for further use.

C．It's good for us to throw away old things and buy new ones.

D．We are supposed to give the things we no longer need to our neighbors.

【4】What should we do in our daily life after reading the passage?

A．Try to throw as few old things as we can.

B．Use as many disposable things as possible.

C．Drink bottled water even though there is tap water around.

D．Buy everything we need instead of exchanging them with others.

23、   I was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier(收银员) hand a little boy his money back, saying, "I'm sorry, but you don't have enough money to buy this doll." I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for.   

"It's the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas," he said. I told him that maybe Father Christmas would bring it to her and that he shouldn't worry. He sadly replied, "No. Father Christmas can't bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her."

His eyes were so sad while saying this. "My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too, so I think that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister."

My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again. "Okay," he said. "I hope that I have enough." I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left. "Thank you, God, for giving me enough money!" the little boy said.

I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever.

【1】Why couldn't the boy buy the doll?

A．Because he didn't know the cashier.

B．Because he didn't have enough money.

C．Because he didn't find the doll.

D．Because the dolls had been sold out.

【2】The boy wanted to buy the doll for ________.

A．Father Christmas

B．his sister

C．his mother

D．his father

【3】According to the passage, which the following is TRUE?

A．The boy's mom was badly ill.

B．The cashier gave the doll to the boy for free.

C．The boy's mom wanted the doll most.

D．Father Christmas brought the doll to the boy's sister.

24、

【1】 On April 12, thousands of people brought their kites to a beach in France. Popular kites in China look like birds or butterflies(蝴蝶). But here at the festival, bears and whales(鲸鱼) flew everywhere.

【2】Huang Yu-hsiang, a pianist from Taiwan, was born blind. But as a child, he showed the talent to remember any music he heard. It encouraged him to learn the piano.

“Sounds help me to feel the colors of the world,” he said.

【3】The school has a club called the Future Farmers of America. The club members grow vegetables in the school’s greenhouse. They had their first crop (收成) of lettuce in March. They gave it to the school cafeteria(食堂).

【4】Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. Our hotel can solve this problem. We lend cats or dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with them.

【5】Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy. Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals.

给每个小语段选择正确的标题。

25、People of different ages like going on a trip during the holiday.

Children usually like t______ to some fun places, like the theme park. Many of them like experiencing the exciting r______ on the roller coaster. It moves at high s______ and children usually scream with excitement.

Young people like going to the sea or mountains. They are interested in taking part in some dangerous activities. s___as diving, sailing and rock climbing. They often choose some local restaurants and enjoy d_____food there. Young people don' t mind spending money on the trip. So they usually go on a trip by plane. When their plane arrives at the a______. some of their friends in the city may be waiting for them there.

Old people are usually interested in history. So they usually go to cities with a long history for a trip. Beijing. Xi’an and Luoyang are all good choices for them. They often take some photos during the trip. At the e_____of the trip, they can learn more about the city and make some new friends as well.

People like having a trip because they can have a f_____time. Long after the trip is o_____, they still m____the beautiful views and nice people during the trip.

【1】_________

【2】_________

【3】_________

【4】_________

【5】_________

【6】_________

【7】_________

【8】_________

【9】_________

【10】________

26、   新冠肺炎（NCP）肆虐全球，全国人民众志成城，抗击疫情，值此危难之际，作为中学生，我们该怎样做？请写一篇80词左右的文章，内容包括以下几方面：(文章开头和结尾已给出)

1. What were your family doing when you heard the news about NCP on TV?

2. What did Zhong Nanshan advise people to do?(洗手、居家等)

3. What did Chinese people do to fight against NCP?(主要介绍医生护士)

4. What should the students do now?(从学习、锻炼、健康饮食等)

On January 21,2020, the TV reported that NCP had started in Wuhan, China.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Although NCP(新冠肺炎) has a big influence on our lives, it brings Chinese people closer together.