2024-2025学年（下）红河州八年级质量检测英语

1、你听到继母正计划着杀死我们吗？

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2、

【1】—Would you like some more hamburgers?

—No, thanks. My ________ is full.

【2】—What's the matter with you, Kate?

—I have a(n) ________ in my knee.

【3】Good ________ needs good food and enough sleep.

【4】Have you ________ your temperature yet?

【5】This ________ medicine tastes nice.

3、My mother has worked in the hospital since 1990.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ has your mother worked in the hospital?

4、We will meet a lot of things in our lives. Whether they are easy ___________ hard, we must face them.

A. and B. or C. so

5、Students spend lots of time studying _________ get good grades.

A．as for

B．in fact

C．in order to

D．in silence

6、__________ good advice the old man gave us!

A.How B.How a C.What D.What a

7、—How long   you   Lily’s English-Chinese dictionary?

—For two weeks.

A. did; borrow B. have; borrowed C. have; kept D. did; keep

8、I can’t say I wish to visit my grandma. It’s a long time since we met last.

A．how often

B．how long

C．how soon

D．how much

9、________ of them speaks English. You must speak Chinese.

A．Either

B．Neither

C．Each

D．One

10、In order to keep cool, many people go swimming _______ summer．

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．to

11、What were you doing _______ your sister was doing your lessons?

A.while B.although C.before D.until

12、— How shall we reach there? By bike or by bus?     

— It’s up to you.

A．get

B．fly

C．leave

13、After a long walk，he was tired and had to stop________a rest．

A．to haveB．haveC．to havingD．having

14、You must be careful when ______ this knife, or you’ll hurt yourself.

A. to use   B. use   C. using   D. used

15、If you don’t want to watch the movie. ________ will I.

A．Each

B．Both

C．Either

D．Neither

16、When I saw Tim on my way to school, he ________ his bike.

A.fixes B.fixed C.will fix D.was fixing

17、I am sorry I haven’t finished the housework ________.

A．yet

B．already

C．ever

D．never

18、He said he ________ a doctor.

A．is

B．are

C．was

D．were

19、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺，合理，意思完整。

Judy: Hello, Nancy.

Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work.【1】

Judy: You should give him some hot water.

Nancy: 【2】

Judy: Yes. You'd better take his temperature and…

Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.

Judy: Maybe he has a cold.【3】

Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…

Judy: What's the matter, Nancy?

Nancy: 【4】I cut myself and blood is running out of my finger.

Judy: 【5】

A．Go to the hospital.

B．Should I take his temperature?

C．Bad luck!

D．What should I do?

E．I don't feel happy.

F．Tell him to lie down and have a rest.

G．Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.

20、A: Hi, Lucy! Long time no see! 【1】

B: I have just come back from a trip.

A: 【2】

B: I went to Australia.

A: Wow! 【3】

B: For a week.

A: Is it your first time to visit there?

B: 【4】

A: That is great! I′ve always wanted to visit there. 【5】

B: Certainly. I visited many places of interest.

A: You are lucky.

A．How long did you stay there?

B．Did you have a good time there?

C．No, I have been there before.

D．How many times have you been there?

E．Where have you been?

F．Where did you go?

G．Sounds great.

21、Have you ever paid attention to the Air Quality Index （空气质量指标） or AQI reported in the newspaper? The AQI helps us understand what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colours, numbers and words to tell us about the air. Let’s see what these colours and numbers mean.

【1】If the AQI colour is ________ , the air quality is good for most people.

A．yellow

B．orange

C．red

D．purple

【2】When the AQI colour is purple, the AQI number may be ________.

A．96

B．129

C．167

D．258

【3】The ________ the AQI number is, the ________ the air quality is.

A．smaller; worse

B．smaller; better

C．bigger; better

D．bigger; best

【4】The doctor advises Mr Zhao ________ if the AQI number is between 151 to 200 because of his lung disease.

A．to spend less time indoors

B．to stay outdoors often for fresh air

C．never to spend any time outdoors

D．not to stay outdoors for a long time

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．If the AQI number is 120, the AQI colour will be yellow.

B．The AQI can’t help people know the air quality.

C．If the AQI colour is orange, the air is the best for people.

D．People with lung disease are very sensitive to the air.

22、   Joe is a 75-year-old man and he lives in a village. His children grew up and moved to different cities. Now, Joe has four grandchildren,and they visit him during their holidays.

During one vacation, Joe was preparing his home for the kids—cleaning and buying their favorite foods. After he finished working, he realized he lost his favorite watch. The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born. Joe treasured the watch very much, especially after his wife's death. He was very upset about losing it.

When his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watch.

One granddaughter asked, "Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last?"

"I guess when I was cleaning the barn (谷仓)!" Joe replied.

The children looked for it more than two hours with Joe, but they could not find it.

One grandson went back to the barn again. Joe asked why he was going there a second time. But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to keep quiet.

He was there for about 15 minutes and then ran to his grandfather. He found the watch.

Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy replied, "I sat there in silence. After a few minutes, I heard the 'tick ,tick' sound and found the watch."

【1】From Paragraph 2, we learn that Joe ________.

A.knew his grandchildren very well B.liked doing housework very much

C.got tired of his grandchildren's visits D.looked forward to his grandchildren's visits

【2】Why did Joe feel upset when he found the watch lost?

A.Because it was very expensive. B.Because it was a gift from his first child.

C.Because it was full of memories(回忆) with his wife. D.Because it had been with him since he was born.

【3】How did one of the grandchildren find the watch?

A.He did the cleaning of the barn. B.He made no noise and followed the ticking sound.

C.He looked for it in the barn carefully for two hours. D.He asked other children for help.

【4】Which is the right order of what happened in the story?

a. His grandchildren came.  

b. They looked for it more than two hours.

c. The little boy sat in the barn without making a sound.  

d. One grandson went back to the barn again.

e. Joe lost his watch.

A.e-a-b-d-c B.e-b-a-c-d C.a-e-d-b-c D.a-e-c-b-d

【5】What does the story mainly tell us?

A.We must learn to be quiet and wait in order to help others. B.Helping those in need can make you feel good.

C.Believe in yourself and you will be successful in the end. D.Silence sometimes is more powerful than words.

23、   Do you want to stay away from obesity (肥胖)and live a healthy life? Then the things you do every day are very important.

Healthy eating habits

It's easy to fall into the same choice(选择）when it comes to food. But eating the same food not good for your health. It's time to have a plan for your meal. You can go to the supermarket or shop online. Fill your shopping trolley(购物车)with different vegetables every day and cook them.

Get moving

You don't need to do exercise for an hour in the gym every day or do the same exe and over again. Short-time exercising is a better way. And it will only take a little time.

★Take some exercise while you are brushing your teeth.

★Drive less and walk more.

★When you have 15 minutes, you can go out of your house and run as fast as you can. See how far you can go.

Having enough sleep is also important for your health. Can you get a god sleep every night?

【1】The writer thinks eating the same food every day is _____________.

A.healthy B.not easy C.popular D.not healthy

【2】How many ways does the writer show about short-time exercising?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【3】What's the best title for this passage?

A.What Healthy Food Is B.How to Break Bad Habits

C.How to Get a Good Sleep D.Ways to Keep Healthy

24、

Lots of people love chocolate. Do you know how to make it? What does a chocolate factory look like? My class had a field trip to a chocolate factory in Toronto.

We visited an old building in ten groups. In the beginning, we put on some special clothes to make sure that we couldn’t dirty the workplace. After preparation, we went to the second floor and walked into the chocolate-making place. The floor was filled with different kinds of machines. Each machine has a different job. There are only two people working on the floor, because machines do most of the work.

In the next room, we learned about the history of chocolate making. There was a picture of the factory 100 years ago. They had more than 1,000 people working there. The factory is very different now. How greatly the technology is changing our life!

Later, we saw how machines made chocolate. We got a cocoa bean (可可豆), some powdered (粉末的) chocolate and a final chocolate. I opened the cocoa bean and tasted it. It doesn’t taste sweet at all, and it’s like dark chocolate. The best cocoa beans come from South America and Africa. Farmers dry them in the sun. Next, workers cook the beans at a high temperature. Machines took the shells (果壳) off the beans and made the beans into chocolate liquor which looks like water. Then, they put chocolate liquor and sugar together to make dark chocolate. If adding milk, they made milk chocolate. The machine made them smooth like silk.

Finally, we bought some chocolate at a shop in the factory. It was at a very low price. This field trip taught me how important technology is and I also learned a lot of knowledge (知识) about chocolate.

【1】Why did the writer’s class visit the chocolate factory?

A.Because they studied in Toronto.

B.Because they could get some chocolate at a low price there.

C.Because they wanted to learn something about chocolate.

【2】What makes the writer think “How greatly technology is changing our life”?

A.The whole floor only has two machines working.

B.Machines are doing most of the work in this factory.

C.People are making more and more delicious chocolate.

【3】Where do the best cocoa beans come from?

A.North America. B.Australia. C.Africa.

【4】Which is the RIGHT order about how to make chocolate?

①Cook the beans at a high temperature.

②Dry the cocoa beans in the sun.

③Put chocolate liquor and sugar together.

④Take the shells off the beans, and made the beans into chocolate liquor.

A.②①④③ B.①②④③ C.②①③④

【5】The writer thought the field trip was ________.

A.tiring B.unforgettable C.meaningless

25、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上，每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Do you have the ability (能力) to live cheaply? Now here’s a true story of an American girl, Judy. After Judy left university, 【1】 began to live in New York City on her own. She found【2】 job in a publishing house (出版社) but her salary (薪水) there was only $30,000 a year. Although her parents thought her life would be 【3】, Judy could live on her salary and even saved $5,000 a year.【4】 was it possible for her to live in one of the most expensive cities with such a low salary?

Cheap living always starts with keeping the biggest【5】 small. For most people, that is housing. Judy chose to share a flat 【6】 three other friends. Her second biggest cost was food. When she ate out, she went to 【7】 restaurants. Once she only paid $9.99 for a whole chicken at a restaurant. She then took the chicken bones home【8】 made soup out of them.

Nowadays young people often【9】 a lot of money on entertainment (娱乐). Judy enjoys walking around in New York City and loves going to museums and parks. She even plans to take two trips. One is to England and the 【10】 is to Japan.

“Don’t think of saving money as something hard. It’s a kind of game,” said Judy.

26、假如你是李华，你们学校足球队要去另一座城市参加比赛，同学们打算做一些事情来为比赛筹集资金，请你根据以下要点写一篇作文。

要点：

1. 讲述需要筹集资金的原因；

2. 描述可通过哪些活动筹集资金；

3. 表达自己对比赛的期盼。

注意：

1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 词数80左右。

We are happy to know that our football team_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________