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2024-2025学年(下)丹东八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、默写下列单词。

    【1】衬衫n. ____________________

    【2】给;递;走过;通过v. ____________________

    【3】借;借用v. ____________________

    【4】手指n. ____________________

    【5】杂务;乏味无聊的工作n. ____________________

    【6】与……同时;当……的时候;而;然而conj. ______________________________

    【7】扔;掷v. __________→(过去式)__________

    【8】也不adv. 两者都不pron. __________→(反义词)__________

    【9】借给;借出v. __________→(过去式)__________

    【10】厌恶;讨厌v. __________→(同义词)__________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据句子内容选择正确的词填空,注意形式变化。

    quick, teach, compare, argue, while

    【1】He enjoys ________ the boy, because he is very cute.

    【2】Parents are always ________ their kids with other children.

    【3】Please get up ________, or you’ll be late for the meeting.

    【4】I don’t want to ________with my best friend.

    【5】________ I was watching TV, my mother was coking supper.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Jane does well in singing and dancing.

    Jane ________ ________ ________ singing and dancing.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、 —When will the railway that connects the two cities open?

    next year. Only two thirds been built.

    A.Until; has

    B.Until; have

    C.Not until; has

    D.Not until; have

  • 5、Joe can only take two of his family members into the studio and leave ________ waiting outside

    A.the others

    B.others

    C.other

    D.the other

  • 6、—I can’t go to school because of the serious epidemic.

    —_________.

    A.I’m sorry to hear that

    B.Thank you

    C.That sounds great

    D.That’s OK

  • 7、—Did you find our old school last week?

    —Yes, but with much difficulty, for it ________ changed.

    A.completely

    B.never

    C.hardly

    D.heavily

  • 8、—Mum, I have won the photo competition.

    —________

    A.Good luck!

    B.Not at all.

    C.Good idea!

    D.Congratulations!

  • 9、When I went shopping, a beautiful hat ____ my eye.

    A.came

    B.went

    C.took

    D.caught

  • 10、—I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.

    —Don't worry. I will ________ you then.

    A.notice B.allow C.promise D.remind

  • 11、I couldn’t believe that such an  expensive car was ________ and crashed into another car.

    A. without controlling B. out of control

    C. under the control D. out of the control

  • 12、The meat smells _____. You’d better throw it away.

    A.wonderful

    B.wonderfully

    C.badly

    D.bad

  • 13、I like the writers________are popular among teenagers.

    A.who

    B.which

    C.whom

     

  • 14、—Jimmy didn’t finish his homework yesterday.

    ________.

    A.So I did

    B.So did I

    C.Neither did I

    D.Neither I did

     

  • 15、Your temperature is 39°C. Maybe you ______.

    A. have a cold   B. have a headache   C. have a fever   D. have a sore back

  • 16、We’ll _______ some money by holding a charity show, then _______ it to poor students in the west.

    A.raise, donate B.donate, donate C.raise, raise D.donate, raise.

  • 17、Mr. Wu has recommended many interesting books. I’m thinking about ______ first.

    A.which to read

    B.where to write

    C.how to say

    D.who to ask

  • 18、--- This book can help us know more about our hometown.

    ---_______, I have read it before.

    A.Exactly

    B.It’s nothing

    C.Especially

    D.Recently

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、--I’m going to have a trip to Window of the World.

    ---_________.

    A. Goodbye.   B. Enjoy yourself.

    C. I’m sorry to hear that.   D. Help yourself.

  • 20、完成句子

    She didn’t go to Beijing.She went to Shanghai________.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Hi, Kate! I saw your name and address in Pen­friend magazine, and I would like to be your pen­friend. First, I will tell you some things about myself. My name is Sidney, Li Peichun. I'm fourteen years old. I'm about five feet tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing computer games and playing chess.

    I live with my parents. They came to England about 30 years ago. They came from Hong Kong. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born in Newcastle. I can speak Chinese, but I cannot write it very well. I have a brother called Edwin. He is 23 and works as an architect in London.

    I'm in Walker School. It is near my house, so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are friendly. My school has several sports fields. I like sports very much. I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. My favorite subject is physics. I want to be an engineer.

    I'll send you a photo of myself with my school friends. I am in the middle. I hope you will write to me soon, and tell me all about you.

    【1】Sidney wants ________.

    A.to tell Kate about his family

    B.to make friends with Kate

    C.to practice his English

    D.to tell Kate about his school life

    【2】How many people are there in Sidney's family?

    A.2.

    B.3.

    C.4.

    D.5.

    【3】Where was Sidney born?

    A.In China.

    B.In England.

    C.In Canada.

    D.In Japan.

    【4】What's Sidney's favorite sport in winter?

    A.Tennis.

    B.Computer games.

    C.Badminton.

    D.Chess competitions.

  • 22、When I was a kid, I often played basketball. So I was thin but healthy. When I was about 15, I stopped playing basketball. I also started to drink a lot of drinks high in sugar and eat much more than before. Between 15 and 17, I put on a lot of weight (重量) — about 50 kg.

    I didn’t know how big I was till I saw a photo one day. In the photo, I had a fat neck and my stomach was out there. I didn’t like the way I looked. I knew I needed to lose some weight.

    I started to drink only water, and eat less and healthier. I ate mainly vegetables and only one piece of meat every day, and stayed away from sugar.

    I also started to exercise. Every day, I ran for 30 minutes first, and then I did some push-ups (俯卧撑) for 10 minutes. I also jumped rope (跳绳) for 15 minutes every day.

    I kept exercising all the winter. When March came, many people said to me, “Oh, Dave, you’ve been a different person!”

    It was true. I lost 25 kg in three months. I liked taking photos, and I noticed the difference in my looks.

    I loved the three months. It felt good to lose weight, and it felt even better to set a goal (目标) and go for it.

    1Dave put on a lot of weight partly because he ______.

    A. got too much work

    B. took some medicine

    C. drank unhealthy drinks

    D. didn’t have enough sleep

    2Dave decided to lose weight when ______.

    A. he lost a basketball game

    B. he saw a photo of himself

    C. the doctor asked him to do so

    D. his friends were angry with him

    3In a day, which kind of exercise did Dave do for the most time?

    A. Running. B. Basketball.

    C. Push-ups. D. Rope jumping.

    4When Dave heard the underlined sentence, he probably felt ______.

    A. happy B. angry

    C. worried D. calm

    5What can we learn from Dave’s story?

    A. Hobby is the best teacher.

    B. Success comes from hard work.

    C. It’s never too late to lose weight.

    D. Sports help a person stay young.

  • 23、As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger.

    Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. Some special medicine may work a little, but there’s no really helpful medicine.

    Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are man-made satellites(卫星),10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion(爆炸) in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments(碎片), each at least 4 mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage. Scientists are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.

    Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.

    1________ of man-made things in space are space junk.

    A. 10% B. 30% C. 60% D. 80%

    2_______ is/are the most dangerous to spacemen.

    A. Satellites B. Radiation C. Fragments D. Space junk

    3What can people do in space in the near future? ________

    A. They can only live and travel in space.

    B. They can grow some fruit and vegetables in space.

    C. They can find out ways to solve all the problems in space.

    D. They can spend a few days or live for a few years in space.

    4The purpose(目的) of the writer who writes the passage is mainly to _________ .

    A. introduce what the space is like to us

    B. talk about some important space travels

    C. tell us the space environment and to care for space

    D. show us how interesting the life of the spacemen in space

  • 24、   Here is a charity sale(义卖)for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.

    Nick

    I have an MP4 player. I have had it for half a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad, It costs 180 dollars. Now, you can take it with 60 dollars.

    Karen

    I’d like to sell some of my fictions. I started to buy fictions when I was twelve years old. My favorite fiction is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction.

    Mandy

    I have some soft toys to sell. The original(原始的)price of the toy bear, is 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap,too.

     

     

     

     

    1Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?

    A.A disabled man in hospital.

    B.A poor family with four kids.

    C.The poor kids in the mountain area.

    2Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.The three kids sell different things.

    B.Karen learns a lot from Treasure Island.

    C.It costs 35 dollars to buy the toy bear.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上,每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    Do you have the ability (能力) to live cheaply? Now here’s a true story of an American girl, Judy. After Judy left university, 1 began to live in New York City on her own. She found2 job in a publishing house (出版社) but her salary (薪水) there was only $30,000 a year. Although her parents thought her life would be 3, Judy could live on her salary and even saved $5,000 a year.4 was it possible for her to live in one of the most expensive cities with such a low salary?

    Cheap living always starts with keeping the biggest5 small. For most people, that is housing. Judy chose to share a flat 6 three other friends. Her second biggest cost was food. When she ate out, she went to 7 restaurants. Once she only paid $9.99 for a whole chicken at a restaurant. She then took the chicken bones home8 made soup out of them.

    Nowadays young people often9 a lot of money on entertainment (娱乐). Judy enjoys walking around in New York City and loves going to museums and parks. She even plans to take two trips. One is to England and the 10 is to Japan.

    “Don’t think of saving money as something hard. It’s a kind of game,” said Judy.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    你有多长时间没回故乡了?你对它有着怎样的感情?你的家乡是什么样子呢?那里的民风如何?你有什么旅游景点?……请向我们介绍一下吧。

    要求:语句通顺,字迹工整,80词左右。

    ______________________________________________________________________________

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下载试卷
得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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