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2024-2025学年(下)阳江八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、春节不是每年都在同一天到来。

    __________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、B)从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空。每空一词。

     

    show, sad, write, difficult, since, they, hard-working, at, become, mind

    I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they can not only open my1but also give me courage.

    Up to now I have read a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks. But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. It was 2by American writer Helen Keller in 1902. She was a blind, deaf and dumb person. In the book. she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear, or speak 3she was one year and seven months old. This unusual thing made her very4. Luckily, she met her good teacher Miss Sullivan 5 the age of seven. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was a very 6girl. She tried as much as possible to remember words. After that, she wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of 7.

    The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle(奋斗) 8 a good writer and educationist of the world.

    It 9us an important truth: Nothing is 10if you put your heart into it! This is why I like it best. What about you?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、They had a music festival in the open air yesterday. (对画线部分提问)

    ________ and ________ did they ________ a music festival?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Linda, it’s quite cold today. You’d better put on your ________ coat.

    A.short

    B.thick

    C.beautiful

    D.clean

  • 5、—I have never been to the Water World.

    —________.

    A.Me too B.Me neither C.Me also D.Me both

  • 6、We hope Tom will ________ Daming and ________ first prize in the speech competition.

    A.beat;win

    B.win;beat

    C.fight;beat

    D.win;fight

  • 7、—What did Linda do last weekend?

    —She succeeded in ____ a model plane.

    A.makes

    B.making

    C.made

    D.to make

  • 8、Qomolangma is ________ than any other mountain in the world.

    A.higher B.taller C.highest

  • 9、Do you want to   Mike’s birthday party?

    A. go   B. come   C. join   D. take part in

     

  • 10、 did the cartoon book cost you?

    —Five dollars. 

    A. How long   B. How much  C. How many D. How often 

     

  • 11、In order to keep fit, you can get off the bus one or two stops ________ and walk the rest of the way.

    A.early

    B.earlier

    C.more early

    D.the earliest

  • 12、________ you ever ________ any problems with your friends?

    Yes, but we made it up.

    A.Did; have B.Have; had C.Will; have D.Do; have

  • 13、—The relation  between the two countries gets _________. A war  seems to break out soon .

    --I hope they will make peace with each other .

    A. worse and worse   B. better and better   C. more and more peaceful

     

  • 14、Tina, you should ________ some good hobbies. Don’t play computer games all day.

    A.bring out B.care for C.take up D.come out

  • 15、There are about two ________ students in our school.

    A.thousand

    B.thousands

    C.thousands of

    D.thousand of

  • 16、There are two bananas , some yogurt and ice cream . Please   them a milk shake .

    A. turn ; down   B. turn ; into   C. turn ; up   D. turn ; off

  • 17、— What would you like, milk or yogurt?

    — ________. Just a glass of water, please.

    A.Both B.Neither C.Either

  • 18、He had to be in hospital for some days because of his     .

    A.illness

    B.business

    C.trip

    D.birthday

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Jane, you look worried. What's the matter?

    B:【1】.

    A: Really?

    B: I know I shouldn't get into a fight with my best friend. Because she has a new friend and they often study and play together. I feel lonely, so I am angry with her.

    A: Oh, you must be sorry for that. 【2】? It may work.

    B: Yes, I talked to her yesterday. But she didn't say anything. Now I don't know what to do.

    A:【3】?

    B: Sounds great. She likes watching movies. Maybe she will forgive (原谅) me.【4】?

    A: You should communicate with her by writing a letter. You should know a good relationship starts with good communication. I hope you can be good friends again.

    B: You are right, Mom.【5】.

    A: No problem. Hope things work out!

  • 20、根据对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: David. I called you at 4 p.m. yesterday, but nobody answered. 【1】

    B: I was in the garden at that time.

    A: Were you playing with your dog there?

    B: 【2】

    A: What were you doing there?

    B: 【3】 Winter is coming and my dog needs a warm place to spend cold days.

    A: A doghouse? That’s a great idea. Did you finish it yesterday?

    B: No. I’ll go on building it tomorrow. 【4】

    A: Sure. I’m glad to help you. 【5】

    B: You don’t need to take anything.

    A: OK. See you tomorrow.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Have you ever jumped on a trampoline (蹦床)? Today many people use it for exercise.

    Back in the 1980s, researchers found that jumping on a trampoline was a good way to help astronauts regain their strength. Actually, trampolining has many advantages. It helps bones and muscles grow and improves your balance by stimulating the inner ear. It is useful for increasing flow of the lymphatic system, which helps your body get rid of harmful toxins. Trampolining has benefits similar to those of running, but without too much stress on knees and ankles.

    If you would like to start trampolining, you may first need to ask a doctor to make sure it’s a safe activity for you. It’s easy to find an inexpensive trampoline, but it should be well made and strong enough to support your weight. To avoid accidents, some trampolines have 8 safety net around them. Remember: whenever you are on a trampoline, be careful not to jump near the edge of it.

    Here are a few exercises for beginners:

    ★High Knee Lift. Raise one knee at a time. Lift your knee higher than you usually do when you are running.

    ★Star Jump. Jump into the air and spread your arms and legs into a star shape. As you gain more confidence, practice more difficult levels.

    ★Tuck Jump. At the top of your jump, bring the knees to the chest with the arms holding the legs.

    ★Pike Jump. Jump high, bring the legs up, and point the toes forward. Touch your toes with hands.

    There are many more exercises you can try. Happy trampolining!

    【1】According to the passage, which is the advantage of trampolining?

    A.It helps with bone growth.

    B.It cures illnesses in our knees.

    C.It helps reduce stress on muscles.

    D.It prevents ears from being hurt.

    【2】How can we do trampolining safely?

    A.Buy an expensive trampoline.

    B.Jump in the center of a trampoline.

    C.Choose a trampoline without a net.

    D.Lose weight before starting trampolining.

    【3】This passage introduces ________.

    A.an exercise to improve our fitness

    B.an exercise to gain self-confidence

    C.a way to keep balance when we jump

    D.a way to avoid accidents when exercising

  • 22、In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.

    School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’ t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.

    Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’ t get much money. But that’ s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.

    When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.

    Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

    【1】How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?

    A.They study hard.

    B.They do chores.

    C.They do part-time jobs.

    D.They ask their parents for it.

    【2】When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?

    A.At the age of 10.

    B.At the age of 13.

    C.At the age of 15.

    D.At the age of 17.

    【3】Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may .

    A.do the dishes

    B.feed the pet cat

    C.cook meals

    D.sweep the floor

    【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

    A.Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.

    B.School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.

    C.If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.

    D.Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.

    【5】The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries .

    A.find jobs

    B.get pocket money

    C.study at school

    D.do chores

  • 23、Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.

    I don't remember when it first started annoying me—my mom's hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt rough(粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, “Don't do that anymore, your hands are too rough” She didn't say anything, but she never did it again.

    Years later, I missed my mother's hands and her goodnight kiss on my forehead. I'm not a little girl anymore. My mom is in her mid70s, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me. She's like a doctor to us, always knowing how to calm a young girl's stomach ache. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world. Now my own children have grown up. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow.

    Taking my mom's hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.

    That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt(内疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.

    1The writer's mother once annoyed her when ________

    A. she didn't help the writer sleep

    B. her rough hands touched the writer's skin

    C. she didn't say anything

    D. the writer was not in good health

    2Years later the writer missed her mother's hands because ________

    A. she realized her mother was too old to do things

    B. her mother could cook the best fried chicken in the world

    C. she understood her mother's love and hard work

    D. her mother had forgotten that night she shouted at her

    3The underlined word “appreciation” in Paragraph 5 means “________” in Chinese.

    A. 兴奋   B. 惊讶   C. 害怕   D. 感激

    4What can we learn from the passage?

    A. The writer's mother was a doctor and knew how to calm her stomach ache.

    B. The writer hated staying with her mother at night.

    C. The writer felt sorry about what she did to her mother.

    D. The writer was not married and lived alone.

    5The story develops with the change of ________

    A. the mother's hands

    B. the writer's work

    C. the mother's attitude to the writer

    D. the writer's attitude to her mother

  • 24、An English traveller found himself in a northern European country with a little money to buy the ticket for the travel back home.He knew that it would take him only two days to get to England.He found that he would be all right without food.So he bought a ticket and got on the ship.He closed his ears to the lunch bell.When dinner time came,he refused(拒绝)to go to the dining hall,saying that he was not feeling well.The next morning he didn’t go to breakfast and at lunch time he again stayed in his room.At dinner time he was so hungry that he could not stand(忍受)it any longer.“I’m going to eat,” he said,“even if(即使) they throw me into the sea.” At dinner he ate everything in front of him at the table,and felt for the coming trouble.“Bring me the bill,” he said.“There isn’t any bill,sir,”answered the waiter,“On the ship the money for the ticket includes(包括)meals.” The traveller was sad when he heard this.

    1The English traveller knew he would   in two days.

    A. be back home

    B. buy some food to eat

    C. travel everywhere in Europe

    D. enjoy himself in the ship

    2The first day he   to have lunch and dinner.

    A. had   B. sold

    C. refused   D. missed

    3He didn’t go to the dining hall because   .

    A. he was ill

    B. he was not feeling well

    C. he was not hungry

    D. he had no money

    4The next day he decided to   at last.

    A. stay in his room   B. jump into the sea

    C. have dinner   D. run away

    5The English traveller   that he had no meal on the first day.

    A. was very sorry   B. was glad

    C. was happy   D. was told

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、E) 阅读填空  根据下列短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

    When Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of Africa, there 1no clean water. People often became ill, and even died there. They drank or took 2shower in dirty water.

    What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well () 3that people in Africa could have clean water. He did chores for his parents and raised $70 all by 4 . However, it needed $2,000 to dig a well.

    Most people will give 5at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed(失望), but made a decision 6raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000. That money was used to dig 7 first of “Ryan’s wells”.

    After that, Ryan continued to raise money for more wells.8 fact, Ryan has raised over $1,500 ,000!

    Ryan calls himself “a normal boy” and likes to play games9he’s not at school. As for the future, he says that he isn’t sure what he 10 choose to do.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、请用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你的家乡,词数80左右。

    内容提示:

    1. 我的家乡是个历史悠久的城市;

    2. 多年前我们也曾拥有蓝天和白云,而在过去的数年中这一切发生了很大变化;

    3. 一些问题逐渐出现,比如大气污染、水污染等,人们的健康状况不如以前;

    4. 我们应该……

    注意事项:

    1. 短文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;

    2. 第4要点须展开合理想象,内容适当发挥。

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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