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2024-2025学年(下)东方八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、短语英汉互译

    【1】天气预报 _________________

    【2】害怕;恐惧 ________________

    【3】谈论 __________________

    【4】既不……也不…… __________________

    【5】到达 _____________________

    【6】在某人去……的路上 ________________

    【7】迎春花 ____________________

    【8】荡秋千 _____________________

    【9】野外旅行;远足 _______________

    【10】一个接一个 ________________

    【11】想起 ___________________

    【12】渴望;盼望 __________________

    【13】感觉好像 __________________

    【14】一年到头 __________________

    【15】许多;大量 __________________

    【16】数百的 _________________

    【17】因为…… ________________

    【18】转身 _________________

    【19】hold on __________________

    【20】fall off __________________

    【21】come down ___________________

    【22】give sb a push __________________

    【23】get off _________________

    【24】look like ________________

    【25】come on __________________

    【26】monkey bar __________________

    【27】up and down ___________________

    【28】wake up ________________

    【29】as…as __________________

    【30】not…until _________________

    【31】below zero _________________

    【32】on weekends ________________

    【33】see sb doing __________________

    【34】some…others __________________

    【35】a field trip ________________

    【36】感谢你做…… __________________

    【37】直到……才 __________________

    【38】渴望做某事 _________________

    【39】all kinds of ________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用should或shouldn’t填空。

    【1】I think you _________ go to the hospital at once.

    【2】As a new driver, you _________ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.

    【3】When you have a sore throat, you _________ drink more hot tea with honey.

    【4】—Alice, my head feels hot now.

    —You _________ go to see a doctor.

    【5】You _________ be angry with your mother. She is so kind to you.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、He spread the news around the town. (改为否定句)

    ___________________

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、To answer correctly is more important than ________

    A.a quick finish

    B.to finish quickly

    C.finishing quickly

    D.you finish quickly

  • 5、Parents provide food, money and clothes _________ us, so we should work hard at our schoolwork.

    A.with

    B.to

    C.for

    D.on

  • 6、She didn’t know the strange man and had to ________ the police for help.

    A.look

    B.visit

    C.call

    D.run

  • 7、—Is Paul in control ________ this supermarket?

    —Yes. ________ our surprise, he really does a good job.

    A.of; With

    B.with; With

    C.of; To

    D.with; To

  • 8、—What should we do for the disabled children?

    —You should _______ a study group to help them.

    A.take up

    B.set up

    C.look up

    D.put up

  • 9、— I can’t find my seat. Could you show me, sir?

    — ________. May I see your ticket, please?

    A.Sure

    B.I agree

    C.Good idea

    D.It doesn’t matter

  • 10、The milk tastes bad. You’d better   .

    A.throw it away B.threw it away C.to throw  itaway

  • 11、We walked __________ a forest and got to a small village.

    A.through

    B.across

    C.on

    D.over

  • 12、Peter has great   in getting along with his new classmates, so he is very worried.

    A. interest   B. trouble   C. fun   D. joy

  • 13、— The volunteers are _________ money for a sick girl in the park.

    — Let’s go to help them.

    A. giving B. raising C. rising D. raise

  • 14、—Are there any new movies on?

    —Yes. We saw a ________ of today's movies outside the theater.

    A.museum

    B.notice

    C.saying

    D.robot

  • 15、— When shall we start?

    —Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.

    A. if   B. as   C. until   D. since

     

  • 16、Cigarettes must ________ before you go into a room.

    A.put out

    B.be put out

    C.put up

    D.be put up

  • 17、He gave us ______ good advice that ______ people disagreed.

    A. such;a few   B. such;few   C. so;a few   D. so;few

  • 18、Our lives _________ a lot since the Internet was invented.

    A. changed B. are changing C. will change D. have changed

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)

    Doctor: Good morning. Can I help you?

    Tony:1

    Doctor: How long have you been like this?

    Tony:2

    Doctor: Let me have a look. Do you play computer games for a long time recently?

    Tony:3 But I use the computer to work over eight hours every day.

    Doctor: I think that’s probably why. You sat in the same way for too long without moving.

    Tony:  What should I do?

    Doctor:4

    Tony:  Should I take some medicine?

    Doctor:5 If your head and neck still hurt after two days, then come again.

    Tony:  OK, thanks, doctor.

    A.For about three days

    B.No, I don’t play computer games.

    C.No, just lie down and rest-for two days.

    D.Well, I can’t move my neck and I have a headache.

    E.You need to take a break away from the computer every two hours.

    F.It doesn’t matter.

    G.Thank you all the same.

  • 20、从下面选择最佳选项补全对话。

    A: What’s your favorite season, Tim?

    B: 【1】 In spring the weather gets warmer and warmer, and I can plant trees.

    A: 【2】

    B: Yes. We plant trees every year.

    A: 【3】

    B: Because trees are important to us. We should plant more trees and protect them well.

    A: Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. 【4】

    B: Sure. Welcome to join us!

    A: 【5】

    B: Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.

    A.My favorite season is spring.

    B.Why do you plant trees every year?

    C.When and where shall we meet?

    D.Do you plant trees every year?

    E.Could I join you to plant trees?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.

    Nick

    I have a music player. I have had it for half a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It costs 180 dollars. Now, you can take it with 60 dollars.

    Karen

    I’d like to sell some of my books. I started to buy books when I was twelve years old. My favorite book is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this book. Each book only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half price.

    Mandy

    I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my fourteenth birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original(原始的) price is 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.

    【1】What may Nick do when he isn’t happy?

    A.Read fiction.

    B.Listen to music.

    C.Play with toys.

    D.See movies.

    【2】The underlined word “downloaded” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.

    A.下载

    B.演唱

    C.制作

    D.删除

    【3】Nancy will pay ________ dollars if she buys two books from Karen.

    A.ten

    B.twenty

    C.thirty

    D.forty

    【4】Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?

    A.A disabled man in hospital.

    B.A poor family with four kids.

    C.A homeless man from the country­side.

    D.The poor kids in the mountain area.

    【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.The three kids sell different things.

    B.Karen learns a lot from Treasure Island.

    C.Sarah can buy the music player at half price.

    D.There are some pop songs in Nick’s music player.

  • 22、

    Dear Dad

    Harbin is so cold now. It's snowing. But I can enjoy skiing here. And I'm wearing warm clothes. I'm having a great time here.

    Yours

    Mary

    Dear Jim

    Kunming is a great place. It's very warm. I am wearing a T­shirt. It's a little windy today. I am in the park. Some children are flying kites near me. I'll join them after writing the letter. Please write to me soon.

    Yours

    Lily

    Dear Tim

    We're having a good time at the camp(野营)in Singapore(新加坡). People here are very kind and I have many friends now. The weather is very hot. We go swimming every day. I can swim well. My new friend Zhang Qiang is good at swimming, too.

    Yours

    Li Wei

     

     

    1Who writes a letter to his or her father?

    A.Mary. B.Jim. C.Li Wei. D.Tim.

    2Where does Lily write the letter?

    A.At home. B.In a park. C.In a zoo. D.In her school.

    3What does Li Wei like?

    A.Skiing. B.Flying kites. C.Swimming. D.Singing.

    4People in ________ may wear sweaters now.

    A.Harbin B.Kunming C.Beijing D.Singapore

    5What can we know from the three letters?

    A.Mary doesn't like to stay in Harbin.

    B.Lily will draw pictures after she writes the letter.

    C.Li Wei makes some friends in Singapore.

    D.Zhang Qiang and Li Wei are brothers.

  • 23、My name is Wang Qiang. I am nine years old. I came to America with my mum, dad and little brother from Shanghai, China two years ago. It was difficult to leave behind my friends, but the most difficult thing was learning a new language — English.

    Over the last two years, I've got to understand most of the words my friends speak. But I was still often at a loss. And sometimes the words I speak sound quite different.

    I think it would be okay if all I had to do was learn to speak English. But I had to learn reading and writing. In English, one letter can make many different sounds.Take the letter C for example (例子). If C is the first letter of a word like “cat”, its pronunciation is “k”, but when it is the first letter of a word like “centre”, its pronunciation is “s”. And think about W. If it is the first letter of a word like “white”, its pronunciation is “w”, but when it's the first letter of a word like “write”, it doesn't make any sound. How can I remember all of these?

    Luckily, with the help of my teachers and classmates, I keep getting better. I'm sure someday I will speak English as well as them.

    【1】Wang Qiang went to America at the age of ________.

    A.six

    B.seven

    C.eight

    【2】What do the underlined words “at a loss” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

    A.委屈

    B.愤怒

    C.困惑

    【3】About speaking English, Wang Qiang ________.

    A.doesn't think it's too difficult

    B.doesn't need others' help

    C.thinks it's interesting

    【4】By giving examples in Paragraph 3, Wang Qiang wants to tell us that ________.

    A.different letters in English can make the same sound

    B.one letter in English can make different sounds

    C.C and W are important letters in English

    【5】The passage mainly tells a story of ________.

    A.living with an American family

    B.moving to a new school

    C.learning English

  • 24、Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr. Black’s problems and his doctor’s advice. I hope they can help you.

    Mr. Black’s problems

    My name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat and drink, I am always worried they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don’t want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold, because I am worried I’ll have a cold. I don’t go out often because I don’t want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache, but I don’t want to see a doctor. What should I do?

    Dr. Smith’s advice

    Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don’t like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and that you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don’t feel very well, it’s important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine.

    【1】The underlined word “they” here refers to “_________”.

    A.Mr. Black and Dr. Smith

    B.Mr. Black’s problems

    C.Dr. Smith’s advice

    D.Mr. Black’s problems and Dr. Smith’s advice

    【2】Mr. Black doesn’t go out when the weather is cold, because he is worried _________ .

    A.he will have a cold

    B.he will get lost

    C.he will be hungry or thirsty

    D.he has to talk with others

    【3】If you are always worried and you don’t like going out, maybe you _________ .

    A.have too much yin

    B.have too much yang

    C.have a balance between yin and yang

    D.need to eat some yin food

    【4】Which is NOT Dr. Smith’s advice?

    A.Eat some yang foods.

    B.Play more sports.

    C.Stay at home and rest.

    D.Take some Chinese medicine.

    【5】The best title for the passage may be “_________”.

    A.Everybody Have some Health Problems

    B.Problems are Everywhere in Life

    C.Mr. Black’s Problems and the Doctor’s Advice

    D.The Way to Solve the Problems in Life

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Clothes play an important role in our daily life. There are different kinds of clothes 1 protect us from the strong wind in cold winter and keep us from the high heat in hot summer. Clothes can show many things about a person. They 2 stand for a person's likes and dislikes, hopes, dreams and so on. Let me show you something about the relationships between the persons and the clothes they wear. 3 quiet person, for example, might like to wear dark clothes. He or she may be quiet most of the time. An easy­going person, on the 4 hand, might prefer to wear bright colored ones. Sometimes he or she is active.

    Clothes 5 continue to develop to satisfy our personal tastes. They will become more comfortable, colorful and fashionable. So, we all know clothes can stand for many things.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   假设这周你班英语角活动的主题是我的周末生活。假设你是李梅,请你以My weekends为题写一篇短文,简单描述一下自己通常是如何度过周末的。要点如下:

    1.参加补习班;

    2.约朋友一起出去玩;

    3.去图书馆看书;

    4.帮父母做家务;

    5.看电视、上网。

    参考词汇:tutor centre; hang out; reading; housework; watch TV

    注意:1.词数80100

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。

    My weekends

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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