2024-2025学年（下）武汉八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】筹钱________

【2】去春游________

【3】期待________

【4】收到某人的信________

【5】用某物款待某人________

【6】想出，想起________

【7】在正午________

【8】例如________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。

or,glad,but,write,story,mean,start,wait,good,I,about,see

Today I went to my daughter’s school and gave a talk about kindness to 60 kids and their teachers. After a small talk about the【1】 of kindness, I gave them a task — I told them to write a small story【2】 an act of kindness they did before and how that made them feel. Then I would choose the 【3】 one and share it with all the people the next week.

When I was waiting for my daughter, I【4】some teachers walking by and I hoped they would tell me if they liked the talk or not, 【5】 they didn’t say anything.

Then a little boy came to me and said, “You know, I enjoyed the talk today.”“Then are you going to write a lovely 【6】?” I asked. “I’m not good at【7】,” said the boy. So I explained that I would be【8】 if he could just write a word or two about an act of kindness.

He didn’t have time to talk to me because his friends were 【9】 for him, but in my heart it was a beautiful act of kindness. The act that he stopped to let 【10】 know he enjoyed my talk made me very happy.

3、I was sleeping at 10:00 yesterday evening. (改为一般疑问句)

________ you ________at 10:00 yesterday evening?

4、With the rapid development of the world, we have something new________ with all by ourselves every day.

A．deal

B．dealt

C．to deal

D．dealing

5、Summer holidays are coming, so many students are thinking ________ travelling.

A．with

B．at

C．for

D．about

6、—Doctor Li, I had toothache and I didn’t fall asleep last night.

—You should go to get X-ray first.

A．a; /

B．a; an

C．the; the

D．a; a

7、A recent study shows that gardening is _________ activity among people over 50s.

A．popular

B．more popular

C．the most popular

D．most popular

8、—Which country has ________ population, India, China or the US?  —China

A.the largest B.the smallest C.the most D.the least

9、—As an old customer, would you ___________ some books to us for free?

—No problem. I’d love to.

A．pay off

B．call off

C．give away

D．put away

10、The children had fun ________ kites with their new friends.

A．fly

B．flies

C．to fly

D．flying

11、– Tom, why do your mother always make Russian soup? 

– Because my father and I _________ like it.

A.either B.both C.all

12、WWF is one of the ________ in the world. The group focuses on protecting forests, rivers,oceans and so on.

A．banks

B．schools

C．businesses

D．charities

13、Wait for me in the room _________ I come back.

A．until

B．and

C．so

D．or

14、—I’m going to Hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam.

—_______.

A．Have a good time

B．It doesn’t matter

C．You are welcome

D．Thanks a lot

15、It’s time for me _______ goodbye to my mother school. I will never forget all my _______ love.

A.to say; teachers’ B.saying; teachers’ C.to say; teacher’s D.saying; teacher’s

16、- _______, where can I find the hospital?

-Oh, go straight ahead.

A. By the way   B. In the way

C. On the way   D. On a way

17、—Nancy ________ us a report as soon as she ________ tomorrow. 

—How great! I will be there.

A．gives; is arriving

B．gives; will arrive

C．will give; arrives

D．gives; arrives

18、__________my great surprise, my parents allow me _________part in the outdoor activities.

A．For; to take

B．To; to take

C．For; taking

D．To; taking

19、我认为这部电影最糟糕。

I think this movie is________ ________one．

20、从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语。

21、Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog(博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. Then, what makes a blog different from a diary?

The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary. Anyone can read what you write in your blog. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as a secret. If you are not satisfied with a friend and write something bad about him in your diary, he will never know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write.

A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs. They know that their friends will read what they write. If you feel sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly write back to comfort you and offer their help. Blogs help people know what their friends are doing.

Though it's a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still prefer my old diary.

【1】Now when a teenager has some problems in his life, he might________．

A．talk to his friends

B．keep them in his diary

C．write them in his blog

D．keep them in secret

【2】________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.

A．Chatting on QQ

B．Getting on the Internet

C．Writing blogs

D．The difference between a diary and a blog

【3】The underlined word “comfort” means “________” in Chinese.

A．责怪

B．安慰

C．嘲笑

D．贬低

【4】From the passage we know that ________．

A．the writer thinks a blog is more helpful than a diary

B．the writer thinks a blog and a diary are the same

C．the writer likes a diary better than a blog

D．the writer likes a blog better than a diary

【5】The passage mainly talks about________．

A．the teenagers' problems in their lives

B．the difference between a diary and a blog

C．the good points of writing blogs

D．the good points of writing diaries

22、   Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events—love, sadness, good times, and bad times. It tells reallife stories and sounds the way people really talk, as life becomes more complicated(复杂的)it is good to hear music about ordinary people.

Country music, sometimes called country western, comes from two lands of music. One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States. The other is traditional cowboy music from the West. The singers usually play guitars, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars.

At first city people said country music was low class. It was popular mostly in the South. But during World War II, thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories. They took their music with them. Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps in the South. They learned country music. Slowly it became popular all over the country.

Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canada—in small towns and in New York City, among black and white, and among educated and uneducated people. About 1,200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty four hours a day. English stars sing it in British and people in other countries sing it in their own languages. The music that started with cowboys and poor Southerners is now popular all over the world.

【1】From the passage, we know that country music comes from________.

A.the Northeast and Midwest B.real-life stories in small towns

C.factories and army camps in the South. D.the Appalachian Mountains and the West

【2】Before World War II, country music was popular mainly in________.

A.the South B.the North C.the Midwest D.the Northeast

【3】During World War II, many Southerners went to the Northeast and the Midwest to ________.

A.study country music there B.work in the factory there

C.make country music popular D.teach local people country music

【4】Country music is very popular in the USA today because________.

A.city people said it was low class B.it started with cowboys and poor Southerners

C.people could sing it in different languages D.it is about human feelings and loved by different people

【5】The passage mainly introduce the ____of country music?

A.rhyme B.histroy C.beauty D.style

23、There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”

The rose proudly said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus (仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant full of thorns (刺)!”

“What a proud flower!” thought the pine tree.

As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor!”

The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, “Everything has its value.”

Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt (枯萎).

One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.

“The cactus has water?” asked the rose.

“Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.”

The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.

The rose learned a lesson and never judged (评价) anyone by his/her appearance again.

【1】At first ______ thought the cactus was ugly.

A．the rose

B．the pine tree

C．the birds

D．the thorns

【2】Why did the red rose begin to wilt?

A．Because the birds could fly.

B．Because spring came.

C．Because there was no rain.

D．Because the cactus got angry.

【3】The birds put their beaks into the cactus to ______.

A．get water

B．eat food

C．offer help

D．tell secrets

【4】From the passage, we know the cactus was ______.

A．rude

B．kind

C．selfish

D．careless

【5】From the story, we know ______.

A．the pine tree didn’t think the red rose was beautiful

B．the red rose never said bad words about others

C．the cactus refused to help the birds

D．the red rose realized she was wrong at last

24、   As we know,Chinese dinner is different from the western dinner.Chinese dinner mainly shows friendship and enthusiasm(热情).People often sit and eat together around the table,drinking and laughing.But,how do you do at a western dinner?Here are some rules:

Don't circle your plate with your arms. If you do so,everyone will wonder,“Is there anything wrong with the food?” This may give a wrong message that you don't like the food or something like that.

Don't push the plate back when finished. Leave where it was.Do you want to let the hostess know that you've just done a labor?

Don't lean back and say “I'm full”. Just put the fork and knife across the plate.That's all.Don't cut up everything you start to eat.Cut only one or two pieces at a time.

Never take a huge mouthful of anything. Don't you want to show how hungry you are?Don't do that.It's not so good.

It's never good to reach across the table for anything. If the thing you want is not at hand,simply ask the nearest person for help,like “Mrs Smith,could you pass me the dish?”

【1】If you circle your plate,it means ________.

A.you like the food B.you don't like the food

C.the food is delicious D.the food smells bad

【2】What will do if you are full?

A.You can lean back. B.You can say “I'm full”.

C.Just put the fork and knife across the plate. D.Push the plate back.

【3】It's not good to put ________ food into your mouth at a time.

A.less than B.too much C.too many D.a little

【4】From the passage,we know it's ________ to reach across the table for something.

A.good B.wonderful C.polite D.impolite

【5】Which one is the best title for this passage?

A.How to eat dinner B.The manners for dinner

C.Don't push your plate back D.Don't circle your plate

25、   I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the c【1】 of Russia, the biggest country in the world. I went there with my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, and I had some happy【2】.(回忆)

One of the most i【3】 things of that city was that there were many dogs .Maybe Russians like dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children .

When I was living and studying there, they were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them happily. Although I could only speak a little Russian at first, they were f【4】 to me .The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every day in winter .The ground was always covered with a lot of snow. We often made snowmen together.

Now, I am back in China ,but I miss them so much . I think I will never【5】(忘记) my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.

26、梦想是成功的基石，每个人都有自己理想中的工作。你理想中的工作是什么？请你写一篇70词左右的短文告诉大家。内容如下：

1. 你梦想中的工作是什么？原因是什么？

2. 为了实现梦想，你将怎么做？　

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