2024-2025学年（下）辽源八年级质量检测英语

1、从前/很久很久以前，有一个小孩叫司马光。

_____________________________________________

2、

When a small boy and his father were walking in the countryside, it 【1】 began to rain 【2】. They didn’t have umbrellas with them and there was no place to hide, 【3】 they were wet soon. The small boy felt sad. While they were walking home through the rain, the boy was thinking. Then 【4】 last, he turned to his father and asked, “Why does it rain, Father? It’s not very nice, is it? ” “No, it isn’t very nice, but it’s very useful, ”said his father. “It rains to make the fruit and vegetables grow for us. ” The boy thought about this for a moment and then said, “Then, 【5】 does it rain on the road, too, Father? ”

3、I remember the English words by reading aloud.(对画线部分提问)

__________________ you remember the English words?

4、All the students arrived at the bus station very early ________ catch the bus.

A．in order that

B．in order to

C．for

D．so that

5、He used to________short and________ short hair when he was young.

A.have; be B.be; have C.be; be D.have; have

6、The people in the hotel were ________ foreign tourists. So we couldn't communicate well with them.

A.clearly B.exactly C.usually D.mainly

7、Don't worry. It is to have an accent for language learners.

A.normal B.normally C.sure D.wrong

8、Some people are surfing（冲浪）in the sea，but ______ people are swimming．

A. others   B. another   C. more

9、As time goes by, people have realized the importance of protecting the   / ˈneɪtʃə /.

A.nature B.notice C.nervous D.neighbor

10、—As a student, we should study hard.

—Yes. ______we study, ______results we’ll get.

A.The more hard; the good B.The harder; the best

C.The more hard; the better D.The harder; the better

11、The classrooms were so dirty. I decided________.

A.to clean it up B.to clean them up C.clean up them

12、My sister ______ go to bed _______ the program was over.

A.not; until B.doesn't; until C.didn't; until   D.aren't; until

13、—I'm having trouble____ up with the rest of the class. —Please don't _____.

A.to catch; give up B.catching; give up

C.to catch; look up D.catching; look up

14、The ______ news made us very ______.

A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited

C. excited; excites D. excited; excited

15、David’s boss gave him a lot of ________ /’preʃə/ about work.

A.passage B.price C.press D.pressure

16、We’ll go climbing if it ________ rain tomorrow.

A．don’t rain

B．won’t rain

C．isn’t raining

D．doesn’t rain

17、—Which city do you prefer to visit, Hangzhou or Shanghai?

—I’ve no idea. It’s hard to make the________.

A.report B.project C.decision D.speech

18、—How clean your car is!

—Thank you. It ________ very often.

A．is washed

B．washes

C．was washed

D．are washing

19、A: Hello?

B: Hello! Is that Li Mei?

A: No, this is Li Mei’s mother. 【1】

B: This is Zhang Ying, Li Mei’s classmate. May I speak to her, please?

A:【2】 She is in her bedroom. Li Mei, you are wanted on the phone.

C: I’m coming, Mom.

(Two minutes later)

C: 【3】

A: Li Mei, this is Zhang Ying. Are your free tomorrow afternoon?

C: Yes. What’s up?

A: There will be an interesting film in the movie theatre. Would you like to go with me?

C: 【4】 When and where shall we meet?

A: I’m not sure now. But I’ll send you an e-mail tomorrow morning. 【5】 I think it must be very interesting.

C: That’s a good idea. See you tomorrow.

A: See you!

A．Hold on, please.

B．This is Li Mei speaking.

C．Who’s that?

D．I haven’t sent any e-mails before.

E．Yes, I’d love to.

20、从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,有两项多余。

A:Hi,Amy.

B:Hi,Tom.【1】 What’s the matter with you?

A:I have a stomachache.

B:What did you eat for lunch?

A:【2】

B:I see.Maybe it is caused by them.

A:【3】

B:Do you often just have snacks for lunch?

A:Yes,very often.

B:Oh!【4】 Snacks are bad for health.

A:I know that【5】  But I really enjoy them.

B:Anyway(不管怎样),you should try to eat less.

A:You’re right.I’ll try.

A.I ate nothing but some snacks.

B.You look happy.

C.And my parents often tell me not to eat them.

D.I guess so.

E.That’s not a good habit(习惯).

F.You don’t look well.

G.It’s exciting.

21、Do yo like traveling? If you are interested, come to our travel agency as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose.

2-Day Yangzhou Culture Group Tour

How about going to Yangzhou for the weekend? You can visit Slender West Lake and taste Huaiyang delicious food such as meatballs and eel (鳝鱼).

Tour Price: ¥ 588   Call us on 4008 2438

4-Day Hainan Private Tour

Hainan is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clean water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air!

Tour Price:  1 person   2-5 persons   6-10 persons

¥ 628   ¥ 598/each   ¥ 558/each

Call us on 4008 7998

5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour

If you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island.

Tour Price: ¥ 8,800 Call us on 4008 8848

1-Week London Private Tour

Come to London for a new relaxing days to enjoy the view of the River Thames and visit some places of interest such as Big Ben and Buckingham Palace.

Tour Price:  1 person   2-5 persons   6-10 persons

¥ 16,288 ¥ 15,288/each   ¥ 13,288/each

Call us on 4008 7088

【1】Mrs.Li is planning to take the 4-day Hainan Private Tour with her son and daughter, her husband and her parents. How much will they pay?

A. ¥ 2,512 B. ¥ 3,348 C. ¥ 3,588 D. ¥ 3,618

【2】If you want to take the 1-Week London Private Tour, you will be able to ________.

A. taste Huaiyang food B. walk along the sandy beaches

C. enjoy the view of River Thames D. climb Ali Mountain

【3】You may see the information above from a(n)  ______.

A. novel B. cooking book C. science magazine D. advertisement of traveling

22、

【1】The watch in the box is ________.

A.orange B.blue C.red D.white

【2】If Amy wants to learn to draw, she can ________.

A.find a volunteer teacher B.call Laura

C.join in the art club D.make new friends

【3】If you want to be a teacher in Xinhua School, you can call ________.

A.356-7788 B.345-1258 C.378-5378 D.549-3582

【4】________ may call Bob for help.

A.A person who drinks B.The tour guide

C.A person who has lost keys D.A person who wants to learn English

23、Museums are everywhere. They are great places to find and learn about interesting things. Here are some museums in different countries.

【1】If Mr. White plans to visit the Deutsches Museum with his wife and 10-year-old son,they should pay_______.

A．€28

B．€18.5

C．€32.5

D．€13.5

【2】Which museum has the shortest history according to the passage?

A．The British Museum.

B．The Deutsches Museum.

C．The Natural History Museum.

D．The Canada Science and Technology Museum.

【3】What does the underlined word “attractive” mean?

A．令人感动的

B．出乎意料的

C．有责任心的

D．有吸引力的

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The Deutsches Museum is the largest in Germany.

B．Visitors always feel excited in the crazy kitchen.

C．The Natural History Museum has some educational programs.

D．The Natural History Museum allows visitors to go inside without paying.

【5】Why did the writer write the passage?

A．To advise us to visit more museums.

B．To introduce some museums to us.

C．To tell us where to go on vacation.

D．To show his/her love for museums.

24、Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good, too! How can you help?

Charities (慈善机构) are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:

●visiting old people to talk to them or help them.

●walking dogs at an animal shelter (避难所).

●cleaning up a park.

Fundraising

Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:

●making cakes or biscuits to sell.

●doing a sponsored (赞助的) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give away your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are:

●giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.

●giving your old books to a library.

●giving your money to a charity.

So, what can you do to help others?

【1】You’ll ________ when you help other people.

A．feel uncomfortable

B．have a great job

C．feel good

D．have a hard time

【2】How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】The underlined word “Fundraising” means “________” in Chinese.

A．募款

B．慰问

C．志愿

D．捐物

【4】Which of the following is a way of donating?

A．Cleaning up a park.

B．Giving your old computer to a charity.

C．Taking care of sick people in hospital.

D．Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Charities

B．Ways of volunteering

C．A great thing to do

D．Helping others

25、缺词填空

Stephen Hawking (霍金) passed away on 14 March, 2018. He is one of the greatest physicists (物理学家) in h 【1】.

He was born in 1942. When he was young, he was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and s【2】. At the age of 21, Hawking got a serious i【3】. After that, he was u【4】 to move or talk. For a period of time, he had no way to communicate except by blinking (眨眼).

He could only sit on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he looked at the computers s【5】 and moved his two fingers to c【6】 it. Then his words are spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器). “I have had the disease for most of my life,” Hawking once said. “Yet it hasn’t s【7】 me from working and studying.” Although Hawking was a disabled man, he r【8】 many awards and prizes all his life. And his book A Brief History of Time is p【9】 all over the world and it has been translated (翻译) into thirty-three l【10】 .

26、   根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的短文。

1. 去年五一期间，你和母亲去杭州度假了；

2. 你们花了三个多小时乘长途汽车到那儿；

3. 杭州是个美丽的城市，有许多名胜；

4. 在那欣赏美景，情不自禁拍了许多照片；

5. 你们在那儿呆了一星期；

6. 你旅游后的感受（2句话）。

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