2024-2025学年（下）韶关八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】corner(n.) ________________

【2】direct adj. ________________

【3】仓促；急促(v. & n.) ________________

【4】有礼貌的；客气的 adj. ________________

【5】邮票；印章(n.) ________________

【6】bookstore n. ________________

【7】急促 ________________

【8】准时 ________________

【9】on the third floor ________________

【10】for the first time ________________

2、

If you travel in Hong Kong, you must be 【1】 of the traffic rules, because the traffic keeps to the left and it’s different 【2】 that of the interior(内地) of China. Before crossing the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop, and people can go【3】 the zebra lines. 【4】the traffic lights turn green, the traffic can go, and people mustn't cross the road.

When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, 【5】 . Always remember the traffic keeps to the left. Have a look first, or you may go the wrong way.

3、I argued with Tina because I didn’t want her to copy my homework. (对画线部分提问)

____ ____ you ____ with Tina?

4、The girl standing under the tree has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ________ are yellow.

A．others

B．another

C．the other

D．the others

5、— Must I finish the homework now?

—  .You can do it later.

A.No, you needn’t B.Yes, you must C.No, you can’t

6、--- _______ did you leave?   --- I _______my hometown for nearly ten years.

A. When; left B. When,; have been away from

C. How long,; left D. How long,; have been away from

7、To our surprise, the rich man always goes out by bus ________ by car.

A. because of   B. next to

C. instead of   D. thanks to

8、I don’t know if he ______ to the English corner, but I’ll ask him about that when he ______ to the class.

A. goes, will come   B. will go, will come

C. goes, comes   D. will go, comes

9、We don't think that Tom is ________ honest boy.

A.a B.an C.the D./

10、The 29th Olympic Games ________ in Beijing in 2008.

A．hold

B．is held

C．holds

D．was held

11、Some people are afraid of ________ by plane because they think it’s not safe ________ by plane.

A．travelling; to travel

B．travelling; travelling

C．travel; travelling

D．travel; to travel

12、（题文）—Do you like to watch TV? 

—No, I don’t. It is ______.

A. interesting   B. boring   C. exciting   D. funny

13、—Shall we go mountain climbing this weekend?

—Sure, _______ it rains heavily.

A．although

B．because

C．unless

D．when

14、Benny is only seven, he doesn’t even know ________ electricity is.

A.what B.why C.which D.where

15、---Could I borrow your camera?

---______but please give it back by Saturday.

A. I am sorry to hear that B. Never mind

C. That’s all right D. Of course

16、If you get on well ______ your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.

A. to   B. with   C. on   D. for

17、________ the end of June, 2019, China’s civil aviation (民航) industry had realized 106 months of continuous safe flight operations.

A．On

B．At

C．In

D．By

18、Aron ______ water five days later.

A. ran out   B. used out

C. ran out of   D. used out of

19、(2017湖南怀化)

(Lisa doesn't feel well today. She is at the doctor's.)

D:Can I help you?

L: 【1】

D: When did it start?

L: 【2】

D: Let me have a look. 【3】

L: I played computer games all day.

D: Mm. That's it.

L: Oh. 【4】

D: Nothing serious. Don't play computer games too much.

L: 【5】 Thank you very much.

A．OK. I'll take your advice.

B．What did you do yesterday?

C．Sorry, I can't.

D．I have a headache.

E．Where did you go last week?

F．Is it serious?

G．Yesterday.

20、A: Mr. Black, I know your job is to help children. 【1】

B: Yes, of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.

A: 【2】

B: Many can't decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to keep a balance (平衡) between study and play.

A: I agree. I also have some problems. Sometimes I get too much homework. 【3】

B: You must feel worried from time to time, right?

A: Yes. Can you give me some advice?

B: OK. 【4】

A: I see. Thanks for your advice.

B: 【5】

A．And I don't know which to do first.

B．What problems do most of them have?

C．Where do you often go?

D．You can talk to your teachers, parents or friends about it.

E．Can you tell me something about your job?

F．You're welcome.

G．It's so kind of you to tell me this.

21、Planning is the first stage in writing. Even when we plan a text or a short note,we first think about what we’re going to say.

The importance of planning

There are many benefits(好处) to planning your writing. It helps you to:

●come up with new ideas

●record your ideas

●organise your thoughts

●check that you have all the information you need

Think about the possible advantages(优势) to planning.

What to think about when planning

When planning your writing, think about why you’re writing, and who you’re writing to.

The reason you’re writing is your purpose(目的) for writing. The audience is the person or the people you are writing to. Every time you write something, think about your writing purpose and your audience. If you’re writing a report for your work supervisor(管理者),you may need to plan what you say carefully to make sure you've included all your points,and that your writing is as clear as possible.

The writing process(过程)

Writing may be done alone or together with one or more people. You may want to write by hand or you may prefer(偏爱) word-processing it. Using a computer can be helpful when you want to make changes to your text, as you can re-draft(改写) using the‘copy’,‘cut’and‘paste’functions, which saves you from writing your text out again in full.

【1】Which of the following is NOT TRUE about planning?

A．Before we write,we need to make a plan.

B．Planning has 4 advantages.

C．When planning, we need to think about our purpose and audience.

D．When we plan a short note,we should think about what to say first.

【2】The underlined word ‘audience’ mean ________ in Chinese.

A．读者

B．收信人

C．寄信人

D．作者

【3】We can do writing ________.

A．alone

B．together with another person

C．together with many more people

D．A,B&C

【4】The best title for this article is ________.

A．Getting ready to write

B．The importance of planning

C．What to think about when planning

D．The writing process

22、   1.Where are the rainforests?

Rainforests cover six percent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.

2.What’s in the rainforests?

About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and reptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 meters from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants—and lots of tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. It is also dark.

3.Why are the rainforests important?

The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines.

4. ________

Unluckily, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People cut down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, we can’t find rainforests ________.

A．In North America.

B．In South America.

C．In Africa.

D．In Asia.

【2】Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?

A．An Eagle.

B．A snake.

C．A bee.

D．A butterfly.

【3】Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?

A．What’s happening to the rainforests?

B．What can we find in the rainforests in Java?

C．Why did people cut down trees in the rainforests?

D．Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?

23、

【1】Children can do all the following things on Purple Hill except ________.

A．riding horses

B．having a picnic

C．flying kites

D．playing with a dog

【2】You will be working at ________ p.m. on Thursday if you are Jack’s babysitter.

A．1:00

B．4:00

C．7:00

D．8:00

【3】Which of the following is Not True?

A．Students under 8 cannot join the Spring Activities.

B．You should pay money if you want to join the Spring Activities.

C．A babysitter has to sing songs for Jack at home.

D．If you want to be a babysitter, you can call (021)29564938.

24、

Lao Men Dong (also known as East Zhonghua Gate Historical Culture Block) is a well-known place of interest in Qinhuai District, Nanjing. It is not big, but has attracted visitors of the whole city and the whole country as well.

To the south of Confucius Temple, the block is not far from Qinhuai River. Over twenty years ago, it was only a small block full of old houses and dirty, narrow roads. There were not many shops or public services. Most of the people living there were either too old or too poor to move. Things have changed since 2010s. Because of the regulatory plan, the residence (原居民) have moved to other newly-built communities. The government has also built many clean and neat roads. A couple of old-fashioned houses have also been renewed. Both local and foreign businesses have settled down here, such as Librairie Avant-grade (先锋书店) and Starbucks. You can also try some other local snacks and pay a visit to the art museums.

Lao Men Dong is developing so fast that it has become an outstanding landmark of Nanjing’s culture.

【1】Lao Men Dong lies ______ of Confucius Temple.

A. north B. west C. south D. east

【2】Over twenty years ago, most people in this area .

A. usually paid a visit to the art museums here

B. often enjoyed coffee in Starbucks with friends

C. lived in newly-built houses

D. had to walk on dirty, narrow roads

25、   First take a piece of paper, perhaps a clean page from an old exercise book. The paper must be w【1】. Now get a Chinese brush and some milk. Write your letter with the milk. Be careful not to use too m【2】 milk. When the letter is r【3】, wait till the milk is d【4】. You can't s【5】the words yet, and nobody can read your letter. But how can your friend u【6】 your letter? It's e【7】! Your friend only need to hold the paper over a c【8】. When the paper is w【9】 enough, the milk will begin to l【10】 brown. And your friend will be able to read the letter.

26、   英语课上，同学们正在讨论“如何与父母和谐相处”的问题，假如你是李华，请你根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文，谈谈你的想法。

提示：(1)Understand and respect parents.

(2)Communicate more with parents.

(3)Do something you can for parents.

要求：(1)短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

Today we had a discussion on how to get on well with our parents. In my opinion, it is important __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________