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2024-2025学年(下)达州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、   Beijing is the capital of China. It is an excellent city to visit. (71)Thousands of people will fall in love with Beijing as soon as they arrive in Beijing. There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. (72) 你曾去过长城吗? It’s a wonder in the world as well as in China. Also, the food in Beijing is delicious, especially Beijing Duck.

    Most large cities have zoos, so does Beijing. But Beijing has a zoo where you can go at night. (73) It seems strange to go to a zoo when it is dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the day, they’ll probably be asleep. A lot of animals only wake up at night. (74) So this is the best time to watch the animals.

    One great thing about Beijing is that there are many people coming from different countries. They speak different languages. You can learn a lot when you work and live with them in Beijing.

    I like Beijing very much. (75) 某天去那里是我的梦想。

    1_______________________________________________________________

    2_______________________________________________________________

    3_______________________________________________________________

    4_______________________________________________________________

    5_______________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、故事一:灰姑娘     用unless, as soon as和so… that完成下列句子。

    【1】________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.

    【2】She was ________ busy ________ she had no time to make a dress for the party.

    【3】The mice knew that ________ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.

    【4】________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.

    【5】The prince knew that ________ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.

    【6】The new couple were ________ happy ________ they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I want to use your bike. (改为委婉语气)

    __________   __________   __________ your bike?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、I will go to the party if I ________.

    A.will invite

    B.was invited

    C.am invited

    D.will be invited

  • 5、—If you eat ________ rich food and do ________ sports, you can keep fit.

    —OK, thank you.

    A.little;many

    B.less;more

    C.fewer;more

    D.few;many

  • 6、_________Jack was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.

    A.While B.When C.After

  • 7、— __________ brave nurses and doctors! They are the loveliest people.   

    — That’s for sure.

    A.What a

    B.How a

    C.How

    D.What

  • 8、Do you have __________ to say about your family?

    A.else anything

    B.else something

    C.anything else

    D.something else

  • 9、Neither her friends nor she________trying to work out that hard math problem.

    A.is

    B.are

    C.am

    D.be

     

  • 10、—When will Peter telephone us?       

    —As soon as he _________ home.

    A.gets

    B.got

    C.will get

    D.has got

  • 11、He turned over in bed and fell ______ again.

    A. sleep   B. asleep   C. sleepy   D. sleeping

  • 12、Kate ____ live in London. But now she _____ living in China.

    A. gets used to, used to B. used to, gets used to C. gets used to, is used to

  • 13、---Could you show me how to make a fruit salad?

    ---__________. First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours.

    A.It doesn't matter

    B.My pleasure

    C.With pleasure

    D.You’re welcome

  • 14、The driver saw an old woman ______ on the street and a girl next to her was crying for help.

    A. lieing   B. lying   C. laying   D. lied

  • 15、—I’ll go on vacation to Hainan Island although I have been there before.

    —________.

    A.Thank you

    B.Have a good trip

    C.Never mind

    D.That’s kind of you

  • 16、Sometimes most of us probably are angry________our friends,parents or teachers.

    A.to

    B.with

    C.at

    D.for

     

  • 17、—How much is your new T-shirt?

    —Oh, I ________ fifty yuan for it yesterday afternoon.

    A.cost

    B.paid

    C.spent

    D.took

  • 18、After a short restthey continued________

    A. walk

    B. walks

    C. walking

    D. to walking

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A—Ben B—Yangyang

    A: Hello, may I speak to Yangyang?

    B: This is Yangyang speaking.

    A: This is Ben speaking. Is everything OK?

    B: That's fine!

    A: 【1】

    B: Oh, yes. 【2】

    A: So you are happy today, 【3】

    B: Yes, and also my friend Lucy is coming to stay.

    A: Oh, really? 【4】

    B: She is kind and helpful.

    A: 【5】

    B: She is tall and slim. Oh, would you like to come over to my house this Saturday evening? We can have a party.

    A: Oh, I'd love to. See you.

    B: See you.

    A.You sound cheerful.

    B.I made dumplings and they are delicious.

    C.aren't you?

    D.What is she like?

    E.What does she look like?

  • 20、A: Good morning. 【1】

    B: Yes, please. I’m looking for a mobile phone, but I have no idea which one to buy.

    A: We get all kinds of mobile phones here. Which do you prefer, Samsung, Huawei or Apple?

    B: I really know little about them. Which one sells best these days?

    A: Hmm! 【2】

    B: How much is a Huawei?

    A: The newer, the more expensive.

    B: 【3】

    A: What about this one? It looks nice and works well.

    B: 【4】

    A: 2,000 yuan.

    B: Any discount(折扣)? How about 1,600 yuan?

    A: 【5】 That’s the best we can do. OK?

    B: OK. I’ll take it.

    A.Huawei is more popular, I think.

    B.I want one newer but not too expensive.

    C.I have to ask for 1,800 yuan.

    D.Can I help you?

    E.Is it expensive?

    F.How much is it?

    G.What color do you like?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Huck is my name, Huckleberry Finn. I live in the town of St. Petersburg in the state of Missouri. It is a small town but it is near a very big river called Mississippi. This is a story of a journey that I made down the river on a raft and the adventures I had on the way.

    It all started when my best friend, Tom Sawyer and I found $ 12,000 in a cave. That money made us rich. We got $ 6, 000 each. Judge Thatcher, an important man in St. Petersburg, put it in the bank, and now we get a dollar a day interest (利息).

    Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas invited me to live with her. Because I haven’t got a family or a home. My mother died a long time ago, then my dad, Pap, went away. He was an unkind man especially when he drank a lot, which was most of the time, and he often beat me. I was afraid of him. I didn’t go to school like the other boys of my age. I lived on the streets and in the woods.

    My life changed after I lived with the widow (寡妇). She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me. She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table.

    But then her sister Miss Watson arrived. She brought Jim with her. I liked Jim but I didn’t like Miss Watson very much. She often shouted at me.

    “Don’t put your feet on the table. Huckleberry! Sit up straight! Why don’t you try and behave well, Huckleberry?”

    【1】What was the relationship between Huckleberry and Tom Sawyer?

    A.Friends.

    B.Relatives.

    C.Brothers.

    D.Neighbors.

    【2】From the passage we can know that ________.

    A.Miss Douglas was very kind to Huckleberry

    B.Mr. Thatcher was unimportant to Huckleberry

    C.Miss Watson was rather patient with Huckleberry

    D.Huckleberry’s dad was very generous to him

    【3】What can we learn about Huckleberry Finn according to the passage?

    A.Huckleberry had a happy life with his parents.

    B.It was Widow Douglas who helped Huckleberry when he was in trouble.

    C.Huckleberry was thankful to Thatcher because he offered a bed to him to sleep in.

    D.Both Miss Watson and Miss Douglas had a heart full of love.

  • 22、   Mary Jo Ray turned 113 in May, 2008. She was the twelfth oldest person in the world. Ray was one of the few people who lived to more than 110 years old. We often call them centenarians. “She often drinks milk. She hardly gets angry with others and is always happy. So she is in good health. I think her reason for long life is drinking milk every day and trying to be happy,” said her granddaughter(孙女).

    Her doctor, Dr. Perls, said another reason for Ray’s long life is her genes (基因). She got them from her parents. He said, “These genes can keep you in good health and let you live longer. People can usually live to about 80 years old. Those with the right genes can live to more than 100 years. They also pass those genes to their children. So if a person’s parents live long, he or she will probably live long, too.” Dr. Perls also said, “You may not have those genes. But if you don’t smoke, don’t drink too much, and do exercise or do other things to make yourself relaxed and happy, you still can live long."

    1Mary Jo Ray was the________oldest person in the world in 2008.

    A.11th B.12th C.13th

    2The underlined word “centenarian” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.百岁的人 B.聪明的人 C.健康的人

    3From the passage, we can learn that Mary Jo Ray________.

    A.hardly drinks milk B.gets angry with others easily

    C.has the genes for long life

    4According to the passage, Mary Jo Ray’s father probably lived a________life.

    A.long B.hard C.sad

    5The passage is mainly about________.

    A.the family of Mary Jo Ray

    B.how people can live better

    C.why Mary Jo Ray lives long

  • 23、Do you plan to go to Hong Kong Disneyland with your family this summer? If your dad smokes, you may have to ask him to be careful because Hong Kong bans(禁止) smoking in most public places.

    These places include restaurants, workplaces, schools and so on. Even smoking in some outdoor places is not allowed(允许), such as beaches, sports grounds, museums and most areas of public parks.

    Hong Kong hopes the ban can stop passive(被动的) smoking. What is passive smoking? When people smoke in a restaurant or on a bus, others have to smoke too. They don’t want to smoke but they have no choice(选择). This is passive smoking. It is bad for people’s health. And it’ll be better if more people in Hong Kong give up smoking because of the ban.

    Jack Lee, a 26-year-old student in Hong Kong, says, “The ban is really good. I don’t like people smoking next to me. It’s so smoky and smelly.”

    If someone breaks the ban, he will be fined HK $ 5,000.

    Hong Kong is not the first Asian city to have a smoking ban. On January 1, 2006, Singapore banned smoking in most public places.

    【1】Smoking is not allowed ________ in Hong Kong.

    A.in indoor places

    B.in outdoor places

    C.in most public places

    D.at home

    【2】Which outdoor place is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?

    A.The park.

    B.The beach.

    C.The airport.

    D.The museum.

    【3】What’s the purpose of the smoking ban in Hong Kong?

    A.To stop passive smoking.

    B.To stop the sale(销售) of cigarettes(香烟).

    C.To stop people from smoking.

    D.To follow Singapore.

    【4】The example in Paragraph 4 shows that ________.

    A.Jack Lee likes smoking very much

    B.people in Hong Kong support the ban

    C.Jack Lee is used to smoking

    D.people like smoking around Jack Lee

    【5】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “fined”?

    A.罚款

    B.给予

    C.奖励

    D.找到

  • 24、   On December 3rd, 2017 a program by CCTV called National Treasure(国家宝藏)was shown to people all over the country. It became popular with both the old and the young as soon as it came out.

    The show took 27 pieces of cultural relics(文物)from nine museums across the country, such as the Palace Museum, Shanghai Museum, Shanxi History Museum and so on. The show expected to bring life to the national treasure. They invited 27 actors and another 27 common people to tell the” old and new life stories” of the relics. The actor acted in a short play about the history of each relic. The other person told his or her own story in relation to the relic.

    More and more people are interested not only in the relics themselves, but also in enjoying the stories behind those relics. There are a lot of jokes online about the show. They also help the show by bringing the museums and relics closer to the people.

    Why did the show become so successful? "By telling stories and inviting famous stars, it has turned the old culture into interesting stories. It's a really creative program, "said Yin Hongru, a teacher from Tsinghua University.

    "The social value(社会价值)of the show is more important than anything else, "said Yu Lei from the program. "We just want more people to go to the museums and take a look at the country's most fantastic treasures. “

    1The underlined word" program" means “____”in Chinese.

    A. 节目 B. 策划 C. 频道 D. 工程

    2What did the actors do in the TV show?

    A. They told their personal stories in relation to the relics.

    B. They made people laugh by telling funny jokes in the program.

    C. They told people something interesting about the museums.

    D. They played a role in a short play about the history of the relics.

    3How can we describe the TV show?

    A. Educational and creative. B. Interesting but not useful.

    C. Popular and simple. D. Traditional and old.

    4The social value of the TV show is to ____.

    A. make the stars know about the history of the relics

    B. make more people have interest in cultural relics

    C. turn the old culture into interesting stories

    D. take more treasures in the museums to the TV program

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time p【1】, you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.

    The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t m【2】 that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn what is n【3】 to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing maths facts will be u【4】 in your whole life. Knowing how to spell English words c【5】 makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the s【6】 that you think is going to be uninteresting will become exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.

    Make good use of class time to listen to e【7】 the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work after class.

    Look around your house and find a quiet place with good lighting for study. Get everything r【8】 before you sit down to study. Reviewing the important points that were mentioned by the teachers in class will consolidate (巩固) what you have learned. Previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help you understand it more easily in class and you will remember it l【9】.

    These ways may help you with your study. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. The way which is s【10】 for you is the best.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Lucy想了解有关你故乡的一些情况。请你根据下面的提示,用英文给她写一封邮件,做相关介绍。

    要点提示:

    1.故乡的名称及地理位置;

    2.最佳旅游季节及值得参观的景点;

    3.你在故乡居住了多长时间;

    4.希望故乡变得更美好。

    要求:

    1.所写内容应包括所给要点,可适当发挥;

    2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;

    3.词数:100词左右。

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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