2024-2025学年（下）运城八年级质量检测英语

1、我们可以把电变成不同形式的能量。

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2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

【1】—Who's your favorite teacher?

—Mr. Green, He makes us _______ English in an interesting way.

【2】The young man can _______ a piece of paper _______ a bird. How wonderful it is!

【3】—When your new book ________, please tell me at once.

—OK. Will

【4】The little kid ________walk at the age of two.

3、We must be very careful with electricity. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ we be very careful with?

4、I ______ some of my free time helping my mother do some housework.

A. spend   B. cost   C. take   D. pay

5、My students are ________ to study well. I’m proud of them.

A．do their best

B．doing their best

C．do his best

D．doing his best

6、--Have you heard today's weather forecast?

-- Yes. Good weather is   . We can expect an outing.

A. in the way   B. by the way   C. on the way   D. in this way

7、 The minute Nancy saw paper-cutting, she fell in love with it and ____________ as a hobby.

A．picked it up

B．looked it up

C．took it up

D．cheered it up

8、—Food Safety has become one of the hottest topics recently.

—Yeah, it receives ________ Internet hits a day.

A．thousands of

B．thousand

C．thousands

9、—Is Cindy your best friend?

—Yes. ________ happens, she always comes to help me.

A．Wherever

B．Whatever

C．Whenever

D．However

10、Huawei’s newest smartphone is wonderful! You can ________ it in half just like closing a book.

A．hand

B．pass

C．fold

D．cut

11、Please give up ________ computer games. It's bad for you.

A.play B.played C.to play D.playing

12、That old man lives________in the mountains，but he doesn’t feel________．

A．lonely；lonely

B．alone；lone

C．lonely；alone

D．alone；lonely

13、Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away. (选出与画线部分意思相近或相同的一项)

A．looks up

B．looks out

C．looks over

D．takes care of

14、He speaks English very well because he_________ in the US for 20 years.

A．lives

B．lived

C．has lived

D．had lived

15、I _____ the book for two weeks. I must return it to the school library.

A. borrow   B. have borrowed   C. kept   D. have kept

16、Don’t put your jeans on the bed. Please _________.

A．take off it

B．take it off

C．take them away

D．take away them

17、His money ________. He asked his mother for some.

A．ran out of

B．is run out

C．was run out

D．ran out

18、—Would you mind ________ the music? I’m working on a Maths problem.

—Not at all. Sorry to trouble you.

A．turn up

B．turning up

C．turn down

D．turning down

19、阅读对话, 从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,  选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

A:Hello,  Mike!

B: Hello, Tom! Long time no see._____________________________________

A: I have been to the countryside.

B:______________________________________.

A: For two weeks.

B: What did you do there?

A: I took part in “Hand in Hand” activity in the countryside.

________________________________

B: It was really kind of you. What else did you do?

A: We also lived in their homes and made friends with them.

B:________________________________

A: Really hard. Would you like to join us and help them?

B:_____________________________________I really hope that I can do something to help the poor children.

【1】

A.Have you ever been there? B.Where have you been?

C.Where do you want to go? D.Where did you go?

【2】

A.How far is it? B.When did you go there?

C.What time did you get there? D.How long have you been there?

【3】

A.We went to the mountains. B.We had a great time playing chess there.

C.We had a wonderful dinner there. D.We gave some school things to the children there.

【4】

A.What’s their life like? B.Is it interesting?

C.Are you tired? D.Why do you like it?

【5】

A.Sorry, I am afraid not. B.Sure, I’d love to.

C.You’re welcome. D.No, thanks.

20、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?

B: Of course! 【1】

A: Yeah, um …. 【2】

B: What for?

A: 【3】

B: Well, I am shopping tomorrow. And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.

A: Oh, good. Thank you. Mom.

B: You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?

A: 【4】

B: You need to clean it again for your party.

A: OK, but I need to do my homework first.

B: That’s right. After you finish your homework, let’s clean the room.

A: I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.

B: 【5】

A: Yes, sure.

A. Sorry, I can’t

B. I cleaned it last week

C. Could I borrow some money from you?

D. That sounds good.

E. I need to buy some drinks and snacks.

F. Could you take out the rubbish?

21、   China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly, lazy and stupid.

Just look at some Chinese sayings such as "Boiling a dead pig' and "A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig." And in English, there are some expressions like "Eating like a pig" and "Pigs might fly." None of them are complimentary (赞美的).

However, pigs have some good qualities (品质). They are even as smart as dogs and elephants. They have good memories. And they know whether (是否) people treat them well or not.

A UK cartoon, Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon. The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship and the value (价值) of family. And a Chinese cartoon film, the Adventures of Me Dull, is also very famous. In the cartoon, the little pig, Me Dull, has a heart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams. Most people want quick success, but Me Dull is slow and patient, and not afraid of failing again and again.

Maybe when we talk about pigs next time, we should think of their good qualities.

【1】China and western countries have________in cultures according to the passage.

A.the same idea towards pigs B.different ideas towards pigs

C.the same idea towards all the animals D.different ideas towards all the animals

【2】From Paragraph Three, we can learn that________.

A.pigs have bad memories B.pigs don't know who treats them well

C.pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants D.pigs are not ugly, lazy or stupid

【3】The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show________.

A.pigs have good qualities

B.the two cartoons are well-known

C.both Chinese and English children like pigs

D.China and Western countries have different cultures

22、   Do you play King of Glory (《王者荣耀》)? If so, do you like the game? Why or why not?

Li Ming is a 13-year-old student in Shanghai. Since last May, he has spent most of his spare time on King of Glory. “Every boy in my class is playing it,” he said. “Good players are respected.”

King of Glory has been a very popular mobile game in China. It has had 50 million daily users. Unlike other games, King of Glory names all of its characters after figures (人物) from China’s history. “All of them look very cool,” said Li. His favorite hero is Jing Ke. “She’s very pretty,” the boy added.

Yes, you read right. The real Jing Ke was a man. In the game, however, he has been turned into a woman. Jing Ke is not alone. Li Bai, as we know, was a famous poet. In the game, his job is to kill the others. China’s first known physician (医师), Bian Que, meanwhile, doesn’t just cure people. He also poisons his enemies.

This has caused a hot debate (争论). Some parents are worried that the game may mislead (误导) their children. An article also criticized (批评) the game rewrote China’s history.

Others, however, are less worried. They think a game is a game.

The real problem, perhaps, is that there is no game rating system (评价制度) in China. King of Glory is designed for people over 16 years of age. According to a survey, however, more than 30 percent of the players are in primary or middle school. They are too young to tell the differences between fact and fiction (虚构). If Tecent (腾讯), the game’s developer, could do something about this, the problem might soon be over.

【1】According to the article, how old was Li Ming when he started playing King of Glory?

A.Ten years old. B.Eleven years old.

C.Twelve years old. D.Thirteen years old.

【2】According to the article, in King of Glory, Li Bai is a________.

A.poet B.killer C.physician D.game developer

【3】What views on King of Glory is Not mentioned (提到) in the passage?

A.Some parents are afraid the game may mislead their children.

B.Some people think the game shouldn’t rewrite China’s history.

C.Some parents think King of Glory is just a game for fun.

D.Some people think it is more popular among the young.

【4】According to the article, how does the author think the problem can be solved?

A.By deleting (删除) all the misleading characters from King of Glory.

B.By preventing those under 16 from playing King of Glory.

C.By waiting for China to create a game rating system.

D.By having some history lessons in King of Glory before playing it.

23、   I was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier(收银员) hand a little boy his money back, saying, "I'm sorry, but you don't have enough money to buy this doll." I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for.   

"It's the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas," he said. I told him that maybe Father Christmas would bring it to her and that he shouldn't worry. He sadly replied, "No. Father Christmas can't bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her."

His eyes were so sad while saying this. "My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too, so I think that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister."

My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again. "Okay," he said. "I hope that I have enough." I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left. "Thank you, God, for giving me enough money!" the little boy said.

I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever.

【1】Why couldn't the boy buy the doll?

A．Because he didn't know the cashier.

B．Because he didn't have enough money.

C．Because he didn't find the doll.

D．Because the dolls had been sold out.

【2】The boy wanted to buy the doll for ________.

A．Father Christmas

B．his sister

C．his mother

D．his father

【3】According to the passage, which the following is TRUE?

A．The boy's mom was badly ill.

B．The cashier gave the doll to the boy for free.

C．The boy's mom wanted the doll most.

D．Father Christmas brought the doll to the boy's sister.

24、There was a fire in the mall(商场) at about 1:40 a.m. A reporter interviewed some people about it this morning.

Reporter: What were you doing when the fire broke out?

【1】When did the fire break out?

A．At about 1:40 a.m.

B．At about 1:47 a.m.

C．At about 1:55 p.m.

D．At about 2:07 p.m.

【2】What was the manager of the mall doing when he got the call?

A．He was working.

B．He was calling 911.

C．He was driving to the mall.

D．He was preparing a report.

【3】Who called 911?

A．Tom.

B．Jim.

C．Jeff.

D．The reporter.

【4】What don’t we know about the fire?

A．The cause.

B．The place.

C．The time.

D．The death number.

【5】Which of the following is true?

A．Tom arrived at the mall first.

B．The reporter was working when the fire broke out.

C．Jeff said it was dry those days.

D．Jim helped the firefighters put out the fire.

25、 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。

I think the moon can affect my moods,【1】 /ɪ'speʃəli/ when the full moon is high in the sky 【2】 the Mid-autumn Festival. The moon is so round and bright. But I can’t get together with my family. I feel lonely, and my eyes f【3】  with tears.

The 【4】/ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/ can change my feelings. I live in a big city. It is always 【5】(noise) and crowded with people. I feel nervous and I have trouble【6】 (sleep) at night. I hope to live in the countryside some day. It’s clean and quiet. I think I could relax and sleep 【7】 (good).

26、Write at least 60 words according to the given situation（根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的回帖，标点符号不占格）

Sam 在学校的英语学习论坛里发了一个帖子，请阅读他的帖子，针对他提出的问题写一份回帖。

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