2024-2025学年（下）黄冈八年级质量检测英语

1、

You may meet many people in your life. 1. But Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime (一生), they may influence (影响) you more than anyone else you will meet. Mom and Dad need to care for you every day, so you should always love them. 2. 你也应该要好好和他们相处。But some children don’t know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you.

Spend more time with your parents. 3. 不要一个人玩电脑游戏或看电视。Ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.

Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can give your parents a happy day with a card or a joke. 4. They will also be glad when you offer to clean up your room.

Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be the best, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud (骄傲的). 5. It makes them happy to see how you are turning into a good kid. Why? Because it makes them know you are doing a good job.

【1】___________________________________________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________________________________________

【5】___________________________________________________________________________

2、选词填空，完成句子

【1】—Is your skirt made of ________?

—Yes. It feels very soft（柔软的）.

【2】Mr. Green was angry with me because I made a ________ mistake in my homework.

【3】The young man is so clever that nobody is able to ________ him.

【4】Li Shimin was a famous ________ in Chinese history.

【5】There is a ________ ring on Mary’s finger. It is very nice.

3、句型转换

【1】I like modern cartoons.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________  cartoons do you like?

【2】What about watching Spiderman？(改为同义句)

________ ________ watch Spiderman?

【3】My favourite cartoon is Superman.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________  favourite cartoon?

【4】We like Tom and Jerry because they are very funny.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ you like Tom and Jerry?

【5】I think she likes cartoons.(改为否定句)

I________ ________ she ________  cartoons.

4、—Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?

—There _______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.

A．will be

B．will have

C．is going to have

D．are going to be

5、________ I know, Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.

A．As long as

B．As far as

C．As soon as

D．As big as

6、—Would you mind me ______ the channel?

—______. My favourite programme is on the way.

A．to change; Better not.

B．changing; Not at all.

C．to change; I’m afraid not.

D．changing; I hope not.

7、Hawaii is ________ beautiful beaches.

A．famous as its

B．famous for it’s

C．famous as it’s

D．famous for its

8、—What’s the matter________your computer?

—It doesn’t work.

A．about

B．for

C．on

D．with

9、That's an interesting movie. I ________ it twice.

A.watch B.watches C.watched D.have watched

10、I’m not _______  thirsty, please give me _______ water.

A. a bit of , a little B. a bit,  a little of C. a little,  a bit D. a little, a bit of

11、— I want to learn how to make a kite. What should I prepare first?

— Besides the basic tools, I think crayons are also required.

A．are needed

B．are chosen

C．are taken

12、To be no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area ________ lacking water.

A．died from

B．died out

C．died down

D．died of

13、—________?

—Sure, I’d like to try some vegetable soup and a bottle of Tsingtao beer.

A．What would you like

B．May I take your order

C．What kind of drink do you prefer, soup or beer

D．What do you want to do

14、— What’s wrong with your left arm, Peter?

— I fell off my bike ________ I was riding to school last week.

A．since

B．while

C．until

15、Sally looks really tired. Why not________a rest?

A.stop to have B.you stop to have

C.stop having D.you stop having

16、Get up a little earlier, _______ you will catch the first train to Nanjing.

A.but B.or C.and D.so

17、China is a ________country, but it________fast these years.

A.developed, developed B.developing, develops

C.developed, developing D.developing, developing

18、The Great Wall is so wonderful that we Chinese people   it.

A. are proud of B. are surprised at C. are afraid of

19、A: Rosa, I hear that you don't get on well with your mother. Why?

B: 【1】

A: That's not good. Maybe you could stop her.

B:【2】 So I did nothing and went to my bedroom in silence.

A: Was everything all right later?

B: No! To my surprise, my father was checking my schoolbag when I went in.

A: Oh, dear!【3】

B: I don't know. Do you think I should argue with them?

A:【4】 Why not ask your grandparents for advice?

B: Good idea.【5】

A.But she is just my mother.

B.Sorry, I'm not sure, either.

C.Why did your parents do that?

D.They could help me deal with the problem.

E.Because I'm too tired.

F.Well, I saw her looking through my diary last night.

G.What did your parents do?

20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。（每空一句）

A: Hello, Tom! 【1】

B: I'm helping my mother cook in the kitchen.

A: Do you know about the rainstorm yesterday afternoon?

B: Yes. It was terrible.

A:【2】

B: I was at school at that time.

A: 【3】

B: I was having P.E. Class outside. I got wet.

A:【4】

B: My father drove me home. The rain was really heavy.

A: Oh, I was making my way to my cousin's birthday party at that time.

B:【5】

A: I got to the party at about 7:00. The party had just finished.

B: What a pity!

A．What did you think of it?

B．How did you get home?

C．When did you get to the party?

D．What were you doing at that time?

E．What was the weather like?

F．Where were you at that time?

G．What are you doing?

21、   I enjoyed my 20-­day winter holiday at home in Hong Kong.

My flight from New York to Hong Kong was 15 hours long.I remember that my first 15-hour flight to New York never seemed to come to an end. Sitting in a crowded area with no clean air beside a stranger was no fun. However, by now I love the flights to Hong Kong very much. I know that I'm getting closer to home every second of every minute of every hour I spend on the plane.

My winter holiday this year was quite different from last year's. Last year it was my first year in the USA and I was so excited to be back in Hong Kong.I went out every day with my friends, and only went home in time for dinner with my family. My parents had planned to go to Thailand for a holiday, but I refused because I wanted to spend time with my friends in the city.

This year, to my parents' surprise, I quickly agreed to go somewhere else for a holiday. It's been over a year since I left my school in Hong Kong.This year, I found myself saying “no” to invitations to parties with friends.I decided that spending time with family was better than going out with friends. It is clear that we haven't become so close to each other. I am sad because I've lost some friends. But I still had a wonderful time at home with my family members.

I have found the joy, happiness and understanding in life along with the family.

【1】The writer didn't like his first flight ________ .

A.from New York to Hong Kong

B.from Hong Kong to New York

C.from Hong Kong to Thailand

D.from Thailand to New York

【2】Last winter holiday, the writer ________ .

A.had parties at home

B.often stayed with his parents

C.made dinner for the family

D.often went out with his friends

【3】This winter holiday was different  from last year's because ________ .

A.the writer went to the parties with friends

B.the writer was excited to see his friends

C.the writer enjoyed staying with his family members

D.the writer refused to stay with his family members

【4】When the writer agreed to go somewhere this holiday，his parents were ________ .

A.sorry B.sad C.angry D.surprised

【5】In this story, the writer has realized ________ .

A.spending time with family members is important

B.going to parties is great fun for him

C.it is wonderful that friends are so close

D.parents are often surprised to see their child home

22、    One day in class, the teacher held up an apple, stood in front of the class and said, “Please smell the smell in the air!”

One student raised his hand and answered, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”

The teacher stepped off the platform(平台), passed by each of the students and said, “Smell again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.”

Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hand except one student. The teacher came to the student and asked, “You really can’t smell the apple?”

The student answered, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a real apple.”

The teacher smiled at the student and said to the class, “He is right! This is not a real apple.”

All of the other students had been tricked. They may have thought that perhaps the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the self-confidence to speak up. They just “followed the leader” and went along with the first student.

【1】The teacher used the apple to ________.

A．give a lesson about smells

B．teach the students a lesson

C．share with the students

D．play a game with his students

【2】The student couldn’t smell the apple because ________.

A．he believed this was the truth

B．he didn’t want to speak the truth

C．there was something wrong with his nose

D．he wanted to be different from the other students

【3】What is the main message of the story?

A．Always listen to others.

B．Believe everything you see.

C．Speak your mind.

D．Teachers always know the truth.

23、   In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.

More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.

Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations. There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.

Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡3, and the cost of using the bike is ￡1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost ￡50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.

The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.

【1】In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve _________.

A.the traffic problem

B.the population problem

C.the family problem

【2】About ______ keys have already been handed out to the local people.

A.315 B.6,000 C.12,450

【3】In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “______” in Chinese.

A.挑战 B.缺点 C.短缺

【4】Which of the following is TRUE ?

A.The government provides a bike for each family.

B.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.

C.If you want a key, you need to pay ￡5.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.The people in London.

B.The transportation in London.

C.The bike revolution in London.

24、

【1】Mary, aged 24, knows English and Japanese. Which job can be given to her?

A.Driving for Capes Taxi. B.Working for China Airlines. C.Both of the above.

【2】If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as _______.

A.a driver B.an air hostess C.both of the above

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he s【1】 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i【2】 he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge（法官）.

The judge wanted to know the farmer’s way to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, “I’m so p【3】 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it. H【4】, I do have a kind of scale（天平）.” The judge asked, “then h【5】 do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from me, I had bought bread from I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I b【6】 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w【7】.”

We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?”

Honesty（诚实）or dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w【8】 a red face. Others lie so m【9】 that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact, those who lie will hurt t【10】 by their own behavior.

26、   假如你是Kate，你的朋友Mary病了。请根据下面表格中的提示写一封信，告诉她该做什么，不该做什么。

要求：1. 注意书信格式。 2. 70词左右。

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