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2024-2025学年(下)唐山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、有你在我身旁,我什么也不怕。(with的复合结构)

    _______________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。

     

    weak, hide, excite, stupid, fit

     

    1The dress ________ you very well. You can take it.

    2My grandpa is too ________ to walk far.

    3I can’t believe Alan was ________ enough to make such a mistake.

    4Bill ________ the money under the floor.

    5The story about the prince ________ the boy very much.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I have waited for the bus for twenty minutes.(对划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ have you waited for the bus?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—I ________ reading English every morning.

    —Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.

    A.used to; is used by

    B.used to; is used as

    C.am used to; is used as

    D.am used to; is used by

  • 5、These boys had problems________to the top of that mountain.

    A.getting

    B.to getting

    C.get

    D.to get

     

  • 6、—Excuse me. Can I turn on the air-conditioner? It’s a bit cold inside.

    —_______.

    A.You’re welcome. B.Not at all.

    C.I don’t think so. D.Go ahead, please.

  • 7、You can write dates ________ numbers.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.for

    D.with

  • 8、Thank you for your help, Linda. You made ______ possible for us to finish the work on time.

    A.this

    B.it

    C.them

    D.That

  • 9、______ you say, we don't believe you.

    A.What B.Wherever C.Whatever D.Anyway

  • 10、He invited her to his birthday party, but she refused ________.

    A.to go

    B.going

    C.to going

    D.go

  • 11、The train ________ in ten minutes.

    A.arrive at

    B.arrived

    C.will arrive

    D.is arriving to

  • 12、—Would you mind me using your computer?

    —________.

    A.Of course not

    B.That’s great

    C.You are welcome

    D.Yes, you can

  • 13、   Why are you in such a hurry, Tom?

    There ____ an NBA basketball game.

    A.will be B.was C.wouldn't be D.has been

  • 14、—____ lovely day! Let’s go for a picnic, shall we?

     —Good idea!

    A. What B. How C. What a D. How a

  • 15、My mother says the kids will play a trick     you if they don't get a treat     you.

    A.to;to B.to;from

    C.for;to D.on;from

  • 16、She was ______ at home and she felt very ______.

    A.lonely;lonely B.alone; alone C.lonely; alone D.alone; lonely

  • 17、Have you read Little Women yet?  

    ________.

    A.Yes, I do B.Yes, I am C.Yes, I have

  • 18、—Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?

    —Very cool. I ___________ there once. I’d like to go there again.

    A.has been

    B.have been

    C.have gone

    D.has gone

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

    AHello! Emma,   【1】?

    BYesI have. I went there two years ago.

    A   【2】?

    BGreat! Qingdao is a very beautiful placeespecially the beaches.

    A     【3】?

    BYes, I went swimming in the sea every day.

    ADid you do any other water sports?

    B     【4】.

    ABoating? How did you learn to boat?

    BI learned it from my uncle before I came here.

    A   【5】?

    BYesI'd like to.I'll teach you how to boat next summer holiday.

  • 20、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

    Cindy: I’m going to Canada as an exchange student. Could you tell me something about Canada?

    Harry: Sure. You know my uncle lives there.

    Cindy: 1?

    Harry: Mostly English and French.

    Cindy: 2?

    Harry: The food is not so good. There is always western food. You can go to Chinese restaurants.

    Cindy: I see. 3 the Great Lakes? Someone told me to go there.

    Harry: Yes, I have. It is so beautiful that one can almost forget the time.

    Cindy: I can’t wait to go there!

    Harry: By the way, 4?

    Cindy: My plane is on Wednesday afternoon.

    Harry: Have a good trip.

    Cindy: 5.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   The ostrich(鸵鸟)is the largest bird in the world. From far away, it looks more like a camel than a bird. It has a long neck, long legs and a walk like a camel. Its eyes are very large and sharp. Like the camel, the ostrich can go for a long time without water. It lives in sandy desert, too.

    Its wings are too short for flying, but they do help the ostrich to run fast. The wind gets under the wings and lifts the bird off the ground. In this way, it can take very long steps. An ostrich can run faster than a horse.

    Ostriches are big and strong, but sometimes they do not seem very smart.

    When they are afraid, they run around in circles.

    Ostrich eggs are large. The shells are very strong. They are so strong that they can be used for cups and bowls.

    1The ostrich____________.

    A.is larger than a camel B.is as large as a camel

    C.is larger than any other bird D.looks like each other

    2The ostrich and camel both____________.

    A.have sharp eyes B.have long legs

    C.have short wings D.can go a long way without water

    3The ostrich____________.

    A.can fly fast with the help of its wings

    B.can run fast with the wind

    C.can't fly because it has such short wings

    D.can run fast with the help of its wings

    4What can lift the ostrich off the ground?

    A.its wings B.its legs C.the wind D.its long neck

    5People can use____________ for cups and bowls.

    A.the shells of ostrich eggs B.ostrich eggs

    C.ostrich itself D.ostrich wings

  • 22、On the evening of June 21st, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes walked into the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. When hotel workers saw him, they telephoned the manager, for they didn’t see a bicycle in the hotel hall in the past, though they lived in “the kingdom(王国) of bicycles”.

    Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia. The trip started last December in New Delhi, India.

    When Robert Friedlander was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.

    Robert Friedlander’s next destinations(目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He wanted to finish his trip in Pakistan.

    【1】The best headline(标题)for this newspaper article is ________.

    A.The Kingdom of Bicycles

    B.A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’an

    C.Marco Polo and the Silk Road

    D.An American’s Trip on a Bicycle

    【2】The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander because ________.

    A.he asked to see the manager

    B.he came into the hall with a bike

    C.the manager had to know about all foreign guests

    D.the manager knew about his trip

    【3】Friedlander was visiting the three countries in the following order: ________.

    A.China, India and Pakistan

    B.India, China and Pakistan

    C.Pakistan, China, and India

    D.China, Pakistan and India

    【4】What made Friedlander want to come to China?

    A.The stories about Marco Polo.

    B.The famous sights in Xi’an.

    C.His interest in Chinese silk.

    D.His childhood dreams about bicycles.

    【5】According to this passage, Friedlander was ________.

    A.clever

    B.friendly

    C.hardworking

    D.strong-minded

  • 23、Ana and the African Lions

    Ana was excited. Her family was going to a restaurant with an African theme. The owner was a naturalist who collected animal shells and bones. Ana saw beautiful shells and feathers decorating the walls. But then she saw a lion’s head hanging on the wall. The owner, Mr. Tate, came over.

    “That’s my African lion.”

    “Did you kill that lion?” Ana asked. “I thought you were a naturalist!”

    “I am,” he laughed. “I love studying animals. I didn’t kill it. But I did buy it. A lot of people buy lion trophies (战利品) here, too. Do you like it?”

    Ana didn’t say anything.

    “I’m sorry that you’re upset,” he said kindly. “You can eat in the other room.”

    That night, Ana went to her computer and read about lions for a long time. Then she made a poster. Ana sent the poster to Mr. Tate. She went back to the restaurant with her family a few days later.

    “Ana,” said Mr. Tate. “I got your poster. I’m sorry, but I don’t want to take down the lion. My customers love it!”

    Ana stared at him. “But lions might become extinct (灭绝). May I put up the poster I sent you?”

    “OK.” He smiled. “You may put up your poster for a few days.

     

    Help the African Lion!

    The lion population has decreased by almost 50% in the last 20 years. Lions could become extinct! One big problem is lion poaching. We need to stop killing lions for trophies. We also need to add the African lion to the endangered list. This will make it easier to protect lions.

    YOU CAN HELP! Write a letter! Find out more from this conservation

    The next week, Ana went back to the restaurant and saw Mr. Tate.

    “Hello, Ana! I’m glad to see you. My customers have seen your poster, and they’ve been talking about it. You have inspired (激发) some of them to write letters. Now they don’t want my African lion on the wall. I’ve decided to take it down. Do you want to know what I want to do?”

    “What?”

      “I want to get my money back and give it to that conservation organization (保护组织) on your poster. You have inspired me, too!”

    1What was the restaurant like?

    A.It had a different theme for every week.

    B.The walls were decorated with things from Africa.

    C.There was a lion head at the gate.

    D.Posters about Africa could be seen everywhere.

    2The underlined word “it” refers to________.

    A.the trophy B.the animal C.the lion D.the bird

    3The underlined word poaching means________.

    A.hunting against the law B.killing as a sport

    C.working with wild animals D.experimenting on animals

    4How did Ana feel when she saw the lion head?

    A.Excited. B.Frightened. C.Upset. D.Amused.

    5Why did Ana make a poster?

    A.To call on people to donate money to help African lions. B.To tell people that African lions are on the endangered list.

    C.To encourage people to go to Africa to protect lions. D.To call on people to do something for African lions.

    6What did the owner of the restaurant tell Ana he would do?

    A.He would take down the poster from the wall.

    B.He would donate money to a lion protection organization.

    C.He would write letters to a conservation organization.

    D.He would sell his lion head to one of his customers.

  • 24、

    (2014河南)

    Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village.As he was passing the elephants,he suddenly stopped.He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg.No chains(锁链),no cages.It was clear that the elephants could,at any time,break away from their ropes but for some reason,they did not.

    He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away.“Well,”the trainer said,“when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and,at that age,it’s enohgh to hold them.As they grow up,they still believe they cannot break away.They believe the rope can hold them,so they never try to break free.”

    How could it be?These animals could at any time break free from their ropes.But because they were always stuck right where they were,they believed they couldn’t.

    Just like the elephants,how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something,just because we failed at it once before?

    ________.We should never give up the struggle(斗争)in life.

    【1】What did the writer see in the village?

    A.Chains.

    B.Elephants.

    C.Cages.

    D.Farmers.

    【2】Why do the elephants never try to break free from the ropes?

    A.Because they think they cannot.

    B.Because they are too old to do it.

    C.Because they like their living places.

    D.Because they get on well with the trainer.

    【3】How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?

    A.Moved.

    B.Surprised.

    C.Angry.

    D.Nervous.

    【4】Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?

    A.Failing is part of learning

    B.We should be different from others

    C.Helping animals is helping ourselves

    D.Traveling always makes people relaxed

    【5】What is the best title for this text?

    A.A Pleasant Trip

    B.A Cruel Trainer

    C.Elephant Training

    D.The Elephant Rope

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、短文填空

    Every year in September1October, the Mid-Autumn Festival is2by the Chinese people all3the world. On this day, it is said that the moon is the biggest and brightest. People like to meet in the evening and 4 the moon. The Mid-Autumn Festival is important because it is a5day for the family. It is also a day for special food6mooncakes. There are all7of mooncakes. Traditional mooncakes are8made with nuts, but nowadays, there are many9kinds of mooncakes including fruit, coffee, chocolate10even ice cream mooncakes.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步,比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习惯的养成。请选取其中一个方面,以“My Progress”为题写一篇短文,结合自身经历,谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的。

    注意:1.词数:80-100词;

    2.包含上述提示要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;

    3.文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。

    My Progress

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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