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2024-2025学年(下)舟山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、司马光是一个多么聪明,勇敢的男孩啊!

    _____________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    A. choose     B. similar     C. four       D. sounds     E. businessmen

    F. nine       G. only     H. means     I. pairs     J. odd

    In China, people think even numbers are luckier than 【1】 numbers. So guests always give even-numbered presents. As the number two (Er), usually suggests harmony (和谐:融洽), at wedding celebrations, things are always in 【2】: a pair of red candles, a pair of pillows and so on. Six, pronounced as “Liu”, 【3】 “Do everything smoothly”.

    And eight, “Ba” in Chinese has a 【4】 sound to “Fa”, which means to make a fortune. All 【5】 enjoy this number very much. However, 【6】, is the exception to the even number rule as it 【7】 like “Si” (death). So when people 【8】 car license tags, phone numbers or room numbers, they try to avoid (避免) it.

    For odd numbers, seven suggests anger, and 【9】, sometimes means long life. Based on the ideas, it is the fashion for young lovers to send roses. One rose means that “You are my 【10】 love”; two, “Only we two in the world”; three, the three moving words “I love you”.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换

    1It’s about 10 minutes’ bus ride from my home to the school. (对划线部分提问)

    ___________ ____________ is it from your home to the school?

    2Our school has changed a lot in the past ten years.  (改为同义句)

    There ____________ ____________ great changes in our school in the past ten years.

    3I don’t know how I can run the machine. (改为同义句)

    I don’t know how _______ _______ the machine.

    4He left his hometown three years ago . (保持句意基本不变)

    It ___________ three years _______he left his hometown.

    5My grandfather died two years ago. (for two years改写)

    My father has _________ __________ for two years.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— ________I go out for dinner with my friend, dad?

    —Yes ,you can. Have a good time.

    A.Why don’t B.Could C.Must D.Should

  • 5、I cant fall asleep.

    ______.You can take a walk and relax before going to bed.

    A.Dont worry B.Dont be shy

    C.Come on D.Be brave

  • 6、—I don’t know what to ________ the old books.

    —Why not give them away to poor children?

    A.hand out

    B.give up

    C.do with

    D.take up

  • 7、The rich man ________ the poor families ________ much food after the earthquake happened.

    A.provides; to B.provides; with C.provided; with D.provided; for

  • 8、________ our eyes, we can see more than stars at night.

    A. With; two thousand   B. In, two thousand

    C. With; two thousands   D. In; two thousands

  • 9、Since several years ago, many supermarkets in China have ________ free plastic bags.

    A.to stop to provide

    B.to stop providing

    C.stopped to provide

    D.stopped providing

  • 10、—Jennifer, I can’t find my dictionary. May I use ________?

    —Sure, here you are.

    A.you

    B.yours

    C.my

    D.mine

  • 11、When I was in the US, I improved my ________ skills by getting to know my foreign classmates.

    A.interpersonal B.interactive C.international D.interplanetary

  • 12、A true friend reaches for your hand and   your heart.

    A.touches B.solves C.refuses

  • 13、—We have to hurry. The train leaves at 10:35.

    Don’t worry. There is_______  time to go.

    A. some   B. little   C. few   D. a few

  • 14、— May I speak to Mr. Black?

    — Sorry, he ______ Hong Kong. But he ______ in a few days.

    A.has been to; will come B.has gone to; will come C.has been to; came D.has gone to; came

  • 15、The boy is good at drawing very much. He has a great in it.

    A. trouble   B. interest   C. problem   D. matter

     

  • 16、—________will you be back?

    —In three days.

    A.How often

    B.How soon

    C.How long

  • 17、—Nantong has improved the working ________ of workers recently.

    —That’s why they seem satisfied (满意的) with their factories.

    A.habits

    B.knowledge

    C.communication

    D.conditions

  • 18、The boys haven’t decided ________.

    A.when to meet and play football

    B.when they meet and play football

    C.when will they meet and play football

    D.at when to meet and play football

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、基本句型

    (1)我没有足够的空闲时间。

    I don’t have________ ________ ________.

    (2)其他人都在做运动,为的是能够参加比赛并获胜。

    Others are practicing spots________ ________they can compete and win.

    (3)虽然想让孩子成功是很正常的,但让孩子拥有快乐更重要。

    ________it’s normal to want successful children,it’s even________ ________to have happy children.

     

  • 20、补全对话从下面方框中选择适当的句子,补全对话。其中有两项多余。

    A: Hi, Danny! What is this in English?

    B: Oh, it’s a key.

    A: What’s it made of?

    B: It’s made of metal.

    A: 【1】

    B: It’s used for locking or unlocking a door.

    A: I see. That’s interesting. Can I have a try?

    B: Yes, please.

    A: Look, it works. By the way, what’s that over there?

    B: You may have a guess.

    A: It looks strange, neither like a bike nor a plane.【2】

    B: It was invented by my father. You may call it a “plike”.

    A: 【3】

    B: Yesterday morning.

    A: What’s it used for?

    B: It’s used for riding or flying.

    A: 【4】

    B: You can ride it like a bike. As you ride faster and faster, it can fly like a plane.

    A: That sounds interesting. I think your father is great!

    B: I think so.【5】

    A: Yeah, I’d love to.

    A.When was it invented?

    B.Where’s it made?

    C.What’s it made for?

    D.Who invented that machine?

    E.Would you like to have a try with me?

    F.But how does it work?

    G.What’s this in English?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there're no people sitting on it.

    1In America, men usually_________.

    A. walk ahead of women   B. eat in a restaurant

    C. walk behind women   D. drive a car to work

    2In the street, men __________.

    A. cross the street   B. walk on the right side of the ladies

    C. walk near the ladies   D. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic

    3If a man walks with two ladies, he should _________.

    A. walk between them   B. run before them

    C. follow them   D. go away

    4If a man asks you to speak at a meeting, first you should say,"______".

    A. How are you?   B. Is everyone here?

    C. Ladies and gentlemen   D. How do you do?

    5If Mrs. Green invites you to her house in a car, you should________.

    A. jump into the car   B. sit at the front seat

    C. sit at the back seat   D. drive the car

  • 22、   There is no one like you in the world. So you should learn to be happy with yourself.

    As we all know, nobody is perfect. So if you are not the most beautiful or the smartest person, that’s OK. If you do feel there is room for improving, then try your best to make some changes. If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, ask yourself two simple questions. First, are you happy with who you are? If the answer is yes, then there is nothing to worry about. If you are OK with yourself and you have done your best in everything, you should be content. Second, have you given yourself enough time to improve? You know improving takes time.

    Self-confidence(自信) is also very important. If you’re confident, you will be OK with the way you are. However, here is some advice if you are not confident. First, find out your talents and try to use them. Second, don’t always compare yourself with others. Third, forgive (原谅) yourself for some mistakes you may have made.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    1What should you do if you feel there is room for improving?

    A. Ask yourself some questions B. Try to make some changes.

    C. Try to be the smartest one. D. Make yourself happy with who you are.

    2The underlined word “content” in the passage means “_____” in Chinese.

    A. 刻苦的 B. 果断的 C. 自豪的 D. 满足的

    3If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, maybe you ______.

    A. are not confident B. are not hard-working

    C. should give yourself enough time D. don’t learn about your talents

    4The writer gives us three pieces of advice on _________.

    A. building self-confidence B. being content

    C. being perfect D. how to change ourselves

    5The passage is mainly about _________.

    A. why nobody is perfect B. how to build self-confidence

    C. how to be different from others D. how we should be happy with ourselves

  • 23、   Charlotte's Web《夏洛的网》is a classic children's novel by American author E.B.White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider (蜘蛛) named Charlotte.

    Wilbur is the 11th baby of his mother. Since his mother can only feed ten babies at one time, the farmer plans to kill Wilbur. Kind­hearted little Fern saves him and gives him to a nearby farm. Animals on the farm refuse to befriend Wilbur, so Wilbur feels lonely. However, Charlotte welcomes this new member and is glad to make friends with him.

    Knowing what is going to happen on Wilbur (as the farm owner plans to kill him for sale), Charlotte promises to make a plan to save his life. She makes a lot of good things about Wilbur on her web and makes him famous. Charlotte succeeds in saving Wilbur's life, but she dies as she is too old. Luckily, she leaves three baby spiders. More and more generations () of spiders continue to be with Wilbur.

    1What's the passage talking about?

    A.A book. B.A film. C.A legend. D.A TV series.

    2Why does the farmer plan to kill Wilbur?

    A.Wilbur is very fat. B.Wilbur is sick. C.The farmer needs money. D.Wilbur is an extra pig.

    3What does the underlined word“befriend”mean in Chinese?

    A.杀死 B.救活 C.亲近 D.失去

    4Who welcomes Wilbur when he goes to the nearby farm?

    A.Little Fern. B.A spider. C.All the animals. D.The farm owner.

    5What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Mother pig can feed eight baby pigs at a time.

    B.Wilbur feels sad when he leaves his farm.

    C.Charlotte tells Wilbur that the owner will kill him.

    D.Charlotte's children and grandchildren will live with Wilbur.

  • 24、   Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, "Happiness depends on ourselves." In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

    The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend too much time thinking about the futurefor example, getting into college or getting a good jobthat we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several friends often live happier and healthier lives.

    Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people do dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.

    Finally, people may find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

    1The second paragraph tells us that ________.

    A.the more friends you have, the happier you are B.we shouldn't think about our future

    C.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life D.some people fail to live a happy life

    2The writer thinks that ________.

    A.everyone knows how to live a happier life B.it's wrong to spend time on work

    C.hobbies take up too much time D.doing good things for someone can make you happier

    3Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A.Reading a good book. B.Traveling to a foreign country.

    C.Listening to favorite music. D.Spending time with close friends.

    4The best title(标题) of this passage is ________.

    A.The Secrets of Happiness B.Money Makes You Happy

    C.Good Friends Make You Happy D.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、After breakfast, I sent the children 1  school and then I went to the shops. It was still early when I 2 (return) home. The children were at school, my husband was at work and the house was quiet. So I decided to make some meat pies. In a short time I was busy 3  (mix) butter and flour and my hands 4( be) soon covered with sticky pastry. 5exactly that moment, the telephone rang. Nothing could have been more annoying.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你的朋友Tom向你请教如何提高记忆力。请你根据以下内容要点,以“How to improve your memory”为题,给Tom一些建议。

    要点:1. 在你记忆之前,最好先理解它;

    2. 记的时候可以试着在脑海里形成画面;

    3. 健康的饮食、充足的睡眠和适当的运动对提高记忆力也很有帮助。

    提示词:想象imagine 活跃的active 放松的relaxed

    要求:1. 80词左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数内;

    2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;

    3. 可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;

    4. 标点正确,书面整洁。

    How to improve your memory

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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