2024-2025学年（下）金华八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)。

【1】practice v. ________________

【2】develop(v.) ________________

【3】记住(v.) ________________

【4】准备 v. ________________

【5】improve (v.) ________________

【6】be stressed out ________________

【7】remember to do sth. ________________

【8】练习做某事 ________________

【9】代替 ________________

【10】为……做准备   ________________

【11】at once ________________

【12】worry about ________________

【13】over and over again ________________

2、A、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

decide her death heavy   whatever 

decide her death heavy   whatever 

【1】She didn’t think about _______________, she only thought about helping others.

【2】After we hear the _____________of the kind man, we all feel surprised.

【3】It’s hard to make a _____________ now, let’s talk about it later.

【4】Lucy always goes shopping and buys ____________ she wants in her free time.

【5】It rained _____________ when I was on my way home yesterday.

3、

【1】I bought this pet dog two months ago．(同义句转换)

I_______ _______this pet dog______two months．

【2】Why don’t you buy a present for your mother?(同义句转换)

_______ _______ _______a present for your mother?

【3】Tom has learned Chinese for two years．(对画线部分提问)

________ _______has Tom learned Chinese?

【4】He got exercise by running．(对画线部分提问)

________ _______he get exercise?

【5】He has been a teacher in our school since last year．(改为一般疑问句)

_________he_________a teacher in our school since last year?

4、It was said that some spacecraft have gone_______  the solar system.

A. into   B. beyond   C. out   D. towards

5、France, like China, _________ many kinds of famous delicious food.

A．have

B．has

C．is

D．are

6、The little boy________stop playing computer games________his father came back．

A．won’t；until

B．didn’t；until

C．doesn’t；after

D．doesn’t；when

7、— Is doctor Wang _________ UNICEF volunteer?

— No, he is_________ ORBIS doctor. He has worked for it for years.

A．a; an

B．an; a

C．an; an

D．a; a

8、Look! Someone ________ up the classroom. It looks so clean and tidy.

A．is cleaning

B．cleaned

C．has cleaned

D．will clean

9、I’m not sure. His father   in the office.

A. maybe   B. may be   C. may   D. is

10、 – I’ve ____ the story.

– Me, too. It ___ funny.

A. heard, looks B. heard of , sounds

C. listened , feels   D. listened to , is sounded

11、— Have you ________ seen the programme（节目）Where are we going, Dad?

— Yes, I really love it.

A．never

B．ever

C．still

D．even

12、— Where were you this morning? I called at eight and you didn’t pick up.

— Oh, I ________ in the park.

A.was running B.ran C.was waiting for a bus

13、I’ve lived in Maoming________1999．

A．for

B．by

C．since

14、—The summer vacation is coming. Why don’t you ________ to the beach to enjoy the sunshine?

—Sounds great!

A．went

B．go

C．goes

D．going

15、Nowadays, many people prefer to eat out on New Year’s Day, ________kids.

A．specially

B．special

C．maybe

D．especially

16、— ________

— Very well. Thank you.

A．How are you doing?

B．What’s the matter?

C．Are you all right?

D．Is there anything I can do for you?

17、Many wild animals are_____,it is time for us to do something to protect them.

A. in balance B. in seconds C. in danger D. in the middle of

18、Yesterday morning he found a wallet on the ground.

A. lies B. lie C. lay D. lying

19、A: Hi, Mr. Smith. Tomorrow I’m going to a formal western dinner party for the first time. 【1】

B: Sure. First, when you sit down at the table, take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.

A: What does dinner start with?

B: A small dish.

A: 【2】

B: You should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. Don’t take more food than you need. It’s polite to finish eating everything on your plate.

A: 【3】

B: No. You should try to speak quietly and smile a lot. 【4】

A: What should I do when I drink to someone’s health?

B: You should raise your glass and take only a sip. 【5】

A: Thanks a lot.

B: You’re welcome.

A．Is it polite to speak loudly at table?

B．Would you please tell me something about it?

C．It’s really nice of you.

D．Never drink too much during a dinner.

E．But do remember not to laugh all the time.

F．What should I do when I start eating?

20、A: You were late for class this morning, weren’t you?

B: 【1】 I didn’t sleep well last night.

A: 【2】 What happened?

B: There will be a big exam the day after tomorrow. You know I often feel nervous before exams. 【3】

A: Let me see. Maybe you are not confident enough. You can ask Mr. Black for advice. He’s sure to make you relaxed.

B: 【4】 This is the first time that I’ve heard of Mr. Black.

A: It's Martin Black, a writer who studies Chinese in our school. He knows well about teenagers.

B: 【5】

A: I got to know him by accident. You can have a try. He’s a great man.

A．Who is he?

B．Yes, I was.

C．How did you know him?

D．What should I do?

E．Why didn’t you sleep well?

21、The first snow of this winter made most kids excited. But Elton was not happy. He was an outside boy. He loved swimming, boating, and riding his bike in summer. When it snowed, he was always sad.

After lunch, the doorbell rang (门铃响) — it was Penelope, Elton’s next-door neighbor. “Elton, would you like to come outside and make a snowman with me?” Penelope asked. Elton wrinkled (皱起) his nose.

“Yes, yes, Elton would like to go,” his mother said. She asked Elton to wear warm clothes and sent him and his unhappy face outside. Penelope and Elton made the largest snowman in the neighborhood. At dinner time, Elton came home happily, but the next morning, his unhappy face came back.

Then the doorbell rang again — it was Penelope.

“Elton, would you like to go snowshoeing?” asked Penelope, with two pairs of snowshoes in her hands. Elton wrinkled his nose but said, “Sure, I think so.”

Elton and Penelope put on the snowshoes and went walking through the trees behind the house. At lunchtime, Elton came home without his unhappy face.

In the afternoon, the doorbell rang once moreit was Penelope.“Elton, would you like to go sledding (乘雪橇)?”she asked.This time Elton put on his coat quickly and went out with Penelope.

Elton decided that he loved winter. “Winter could be a fantastic time of year, too,” he thought.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】How did Elton feel when the first snow of this winter came?

A. Excited.   B. Relaxed.

C. Sad.   D. Worried.

【2】Penelope went to Elton’s house to ______.

A. have lunch   B. ask for help

C. invite him out   D. see his mother

【3】Elton and Penelope made a snowman, went snowshoeing and sledding ______.

A. in two days   B. in three days

C. with their family   D. with their friends

【4】The underlined sentence shows that ______.

A. it was really cold outside

B. Elton wanted to play outside

C. Penelope walked very quickly

D. Elton didn’t like going sledding

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. A clever mother

B. Fun winter activities

C. Two friends got closer!

D. A love for winter began!

22、

【1】Which club can you join on weekdays?

A．Smart Kids Club.

B．Global English Club.

C．Body-building Club.

D．Piano Club.

【2】In which club can you drink and eat fruits while having a rest？

A．Smart Kids Club.

B．Global English Club.

C．Body-building Club.

D．Piano Club.

【3】How many clubs can Lucy join at weekends?

A．1

B．2

C．3

D．4

【4】What can be the best title for the above four ads?

A．Build Your Body with Us.

B．Best Clubs Available in Town.

C．Enjoy Your Weekends in Clubs.

D．Fascinating Activities on Weekdays.

23、Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast (体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961.

When she was doing cartwheels (侧手翻) on the playground at the age of 7, a P.E. teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was along way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics (体操).

After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.

In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00!

Everyone was surprised. There wasn’t a sound for a moment. Then a voice came ,“Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci... 10!”

The audience (观众) cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point (小数点) was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits (数位) to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.8 at that time.

In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. In 1984, she got retired (退休的).

【1】Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in ________.

A．1961

B．1975

C．1976

D．1984

【2】At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got ________ in the Olympics in Canada.

A．10.00

B．1.00

C．9.50

D．9.85

【3】In Paragraph 5 ,“Everyone was surprised” because ________.

A．she was fantastic in the competition

B．there wasn’t a sound

C．she got a score of 10

D．the score was too low

【4】This passage is probably a ________.

A．news report

B．notice

C．novel

D．life story

24、   Once upon a time, there were two seeds(种子). They were good friends. They often talked with each other when they were free.

One day, they had nothing to do. They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.

The first seed said, “I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew. It had a chance to enjoy the sun and the rain. The second seed said, “I am afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little animals may come up to me and eat me. How terrible! If I become a beautiful flower, a child will come and pick me. It is much better for me to wait. It’s a dangerous way to be alive.” It did nothing and refused to grow.

Spring came soon. A duck came up to the seeds. It ate the second seed and went away. See? We shouldn’t act like the second seed. We should face our life bravely.

【1】What did the two seeds do one day?   .

A. They fought. B. They played by the river.

B.

C. They flew in the sky. D. They had a chat with each other.

【2】The first seed wanted to grow because   .

A. it could enjoy the sun and the rain. B. it wanted to be small.

C. it could help each other. D. it could go everywhere.

【3】In the third paragraph, the underlined word “soil” means   .

A. 油 B. 土壤 C. 样式 D. 社会

【4】From the passage we know that we should .

A. face our life bravely B. hide ourselves

C. run away when we are in trouble D. refuse to grow

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

This winter holiday, my parents took me to spend the Spring Festival with my uncle in Shanghai and we visited some 【1】(有趣的) places there. On the first day, my uncle took me to the 【2】(娱乐) park with a special 【3】(主题)—Disney characters and movies. We saw the Disney characters 【4】(行走) around the park and took many photos with them. It was so exciting. And we also visited a computer museum the next day. They have 【5】(信息) about different computers and who 【6】(发明) them. I was surprised that technology had 【7】(进步) in such a rapid way. My father likes 【8】(收集) tea sets, so we visited the National Tea Museum. It is a relaxing and 【9】(和平的) place and you can enjoy the tea art 【10】(表演). It's as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself!

26、   过去，部分游客在旅游景区有一些不文明的行为。近年来，我们欣喜地发现，游客的行为与以往相比有了明显的变化。请根据下面的表格内容，以“Changes while traveling”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，描述这一喜人的变化。

参考词汇：paint (用颜料画)；pick (摘)；talk loudly (大声喧哗)；in public(公开地)；dustbin(垃圾箱)；be friendly to (对……友好)；change(变化)；care about(关心)

写作要求：1.文章必须包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥。80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

2.时态正确，语句通顺、意思连贯、书写规范。

Changes while traveling

Several years ago, we could often see some bad behavior during traveling. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________