2024-2025学年（下）太原八年级质量检测英语

1、政府将设法阻止渔民们沿着海岸捕鱼。

_____________________________

2、从方框中选择正确的选项完成短文（其中有两项多余）。

Once, a student said to his teacher that his life seemed harder 【1】 other people’s. The teacher had an idea. He made a 【2】 to teach him a lesson.

One day, he asked the student to get some salt and a glass of water.

The student returned with a glass of clean water and some salt. The teacher asked him to 【3】 the salt into the water and drink it.

“How does it taste?” the teacher asked.

“It tastes bitter(苦的),” the student answered.

The teacher didn’t say 【4】 else, but asked the student to get the same amount of salt and follow him to a nearby lake.

“Put the salt into the lake.” the 【5】 said. The student did what the teacher said.

“Now, taste the water from the lake and then 【6】 me how it tastes,” the teacher said.

“It tastes much 【7】,” the student said.

“Do you taste the salt?” the teacher asked.

“No,” the student shook his head.

The teacher sat beside the student and said, “The pain 【8】 life is like salt—no more, no less. However, the bitterness you taste depends on the container (容器) you put the pain in.”

The amount of pain in life is 【9】 the same. So when you are in pain, the only thing you can do 【10】 to make your mind larger. Stop being a glass, and become a lake.

3、I often see him play football after school. (改为被动语态)

He is often ________ ________ play football after school by me.

4、（题文）This pair of sunglasses ____ very expensive.

A. is   B. are   C. pays   D. does

5、Many people don’t realize the importance of their health ________ they have fallen ill.

A．until

B．while

C．when

D．after

6、—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?

—　　　　.I’ll do it at once.

A.Not at all B.With pleasure

C.My pleasure D.That’s right

7、Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. ________ visitors come here on weekends.

A．Hundred

B．Hundreds

C．Hundreds of

D．Hundred of

8、—The oil on the earth will ________ one day.

—I think so. We should make good use of it.

A.find out B.work out C.get out D.run out

9、_______ room looks very clean.

A．Bob and Dave’s

B．Bob’s and Dave’s

C．Bob’s and Dave

D．Bob and Dave

10、________ my grandpa is old, he looks very strong and healthy.

A．Because

B．If

C．Although

D．When

11、（2013新疆乌鲁木齐）—Why not________your teacher for help when you can’t finish________the story by yourself．

A．to ask：write

B．to ask；writing

C．ask；writing

D．asking；to write

12、The girl was afraid she threw her bag away.

A. so, that B. too, to

C. too, that D. enough, to

13、His wants to be a pilot. I think his dream will _____ in the future.

A. come in   B. come out   C. come over   D. come true

14、It’s ________ a nice invention that I’m wondering who ________ it.

A．so; invented

B．such; invented

C．so; did invent

D．such; did invent

15、A good friend is someone you________ share your pleasure and pain with.

A.can’t B.need C.can D.must

16、—Mr. Wang’s never been to Canada, has he?

—________. He went there on business last week.

A．No, he hasn’t

B．Yes, he has

C．No, he didn’t

D．Yes, he did

17、She has no friend to ________.

A．talk

B．talk with

C．tell with

D．tell

18、—How do you learn English，Toby?

—I often practice English   chatting   my American friends.

A. in;to B. by;of C. by;with D. in;of

19、选择适当的句子补全对话

A: What are you going to do next weekend?

B: I have no idea. 【1】

A: I don’t know. Do you want to do something with me?

B: Sure. 【2】

A: How about going fishing on Saturday?

B: That sounds good. 【3】

A: Let’s meet at my house. My father has a boat. He can take us to the lake.

B: 【4】

A: Let’s leave at 5:30 in the morning. Fishing is good at that time.

B: So early? 【5】

A: Well, no problem. What about 6:00?

B: OK. I’ll get to your house at 5:50. See you tomorrow.

A: See you tomorrow.

A．What will we do?

B．Where should we meet each other?

C．Can we start not so early?

D．What time shall we leave?

E．What about you?

20、A: Hi, Robert. What are you doing?

B: _________ 

A: Oh, Tom Sawyer. This is the book our teacher asked us to read last month.

B: Right. _________ 

A: Yes, I have already finished reading it.

B: _________ I have just finished reading half of it. I think it is really interesting.

A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much.

B: _________ 

A: No, I haven't. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.

B: How great you are! _________ We must finish the book report in a week.

【1】

A．I am listening a story.

B．I am reading a book.

C．I am reading Little Women.

D．I am reading Tom Sawyer.

【2】

A．Have you finished reading it yet?

B．Did you start to read it?

C．What about you?

D．What do you think of the book?

【3】

A．You are reading so slowly.

B．You are reading so fast.

C．I'm sorry to hear that.

D．Hurry up.

【4】

A．You should finish reading it quickly.

B．Do you start to write the book report?

C．Have you finished reading it?

D．Have you finished the book report?

【5】

A．I want to have a rest.

B．I would like to read the book.

C．I think I should hurry up.

D．Don’t worry.

21、Do you want to have a wonderful trip and see some cute animals with your children? Chimelong Safari Park is the best place for you! Come and enjoy!

【1】You can visit Chimelong Safari Park at ________.

A．9:00 a.m. on Monday

B．10:00 a.m. on Saturday

C．6:30 p.m. on Wednesday

【2】Jenny, who is 1.4 m tall, is going to visit the park with her parents (both 35 years old). They will need to pay________.

A．¥ 425

B．¥ 600

C．¥ 675

【3】How many ways of buying tickets does the passage give us?

A．One

B．Two.

C．Three.

【4】Where can we probably find this passage?

A．On an animal park website.

B．In a biology book.

C．In a personal letter.

22、   Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics（连环漫画）? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look!

Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.

Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same.

Their names are different. People say “comic books” in the US but “manga” in Japan.

American comics are often about superheroes—characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece（《海贼王》）is such an example.

American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort（安慰）people with moving stories. Natsume’s Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits（精灵）. He is confused （困惑的）at first but later he makes friends with spirits.

If you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture.

【1】What does the writer think of the comic books?

A.Boring. B.Colorful and simple. C.difficult D.difficult but exciting

【2】Which is TRUE about American comic?

A.They are usually about ordinary people.

B.Action is a major part of American comics.

C.They often tell of normal people’s moving stories.

D.They want to show more of Japanese culture.

【3】Which character is from Japanese manga?

A.Superman. B.Spider Man C.Luffy D.Natsume

23、   As we know, it is difficult for parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible(有责任的) for housework.

Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents. Third graders must learn how to cook and clean; sixth graders do the laundry, and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan.

Many parents think it's a good way for children to try housework, but they don't know how to do it at home. With the following ideas, you can get your children to help at home.

If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please give lots of praise(赞扬) at home. Talk more about what he did right, not about what he didn't do. If your child finishes some difficult work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game as a reward．

【1】Who should cook balanced meals with 15 yuan according to the passage?

A.A third grader.

B.A fourth grader.

C.A sixth grader.

D.A seventh grader.

【2】What should parents do when the children do housework?

A.Tell them when they are wrong.

B.Give them a lot of praise.

C.Don't let them do it.

D.Tell them not to do difficult work.

【3】What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “reward”？

A.感恩 B.说明 C.诱惑 D.奖励

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A.Every student likes to do housework at home.

B.There is no way to make children help do housework at home.

C.Doing housework is the students' homework in Shatian School.

D.No parents want their children to do housework.

【5】What's the best title of the passage?

A.School and Housework

B.How to Teach Children

C.Housework

D.Make the Children Do Housework

24、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的填A，错误的填B。

Do you want to make our city a better place? If so, join our volunteer club “Clean & Green”.

【1】The main purpose of the club “Clean & Green” is to make the city better.

【2】Anyone who collects rubbish can get a gift.

【3】The club wants to repaint the walls because the graffiti on the walls looks old.

【4】If Sam is free next Sunday afternoon, he can join in planting trees.

【5】If we’re going to repaint the walls, we need to bring our brushes.

25、

Mac Macpherson, a nine-year-old girl, was 【1】 forward to a trip to Disney World. Her mother promised her the trip【2】 she could raise $500 for charity (慈善机构).

The mother thought it would 【3】 her little girl a few weeks to raise $500 【4】, to her surprise, Mac did it in just one day!

Mac raised money 【5】drawing portraits (肖像). “At first I wasn’t sure how to do it. But then I thought, ‘Oh, maybe I can draw portraits, ‘” said Mac. “I`ve learned to draw 【6】 a long time, so I thought it would work.”

【7】 her parents’ help, Mac set up a tent and an easel (画架) at Eastern Market one Saturday morning. Though she felt a little shy, she stood up and said in a loud 【8】 , “Do you want a portrait? It’s for charity!” Many people stopped by in shock.   

That day Mac drew portraits of 27 people and 3 dogs. She 【9】about $550. She decided to give the money to Save the Children, a group that helps children in need in 120 countries. 

Although Mac has earned(赚) her trip to Disney World, the little girl plans to keep doing something for the poor children. “I like drawing, and it makes me feel good to know I can【10】 other children,” she said.

26、

有一大批外国人来北京参观。假设你是导游，请根据以下内容，向外宾简单介绍北京的情况。

要求：要点包括：（1）有悠久的历史；

（2）有许多名胜古迹。

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