2024-2025学年（下）营口八年级质量检测英语

1、词汇积累

【1】困难；难题__________

【2】无；没有__________

【3】脖子__________

【4】疼痛；痛苦__________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

train , go , home , sit , pass , happen

【1】Look ! Hobo ____________ for our sports meeting .

【2】Millie is used to _____________ at the back of the classroom .

【3】Everything seemed ______________ so fast and now it is all over .

【4】I’d like to go shopping instead of ____________ hiking .

【5】Finally , he ____________ the English exam because of his hard work .

【6】We should try our best to help ___________ people .

3、The guide dog lay on the floor beside his master quietly. (改为一般疑问句)

_________ the guide dog ________ on the floor beside his master quietly?

4、We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it.

A．stood for

B．belonged to

C．heard about

D．kept on

5、They________in the company since 2000．

A．work

B．are working

C．will work

D．have worked

6、—David, you watch TV all the time. Why not help around the house?

—Sorry, mum. I won’t watch it ________ I finish doing housework.

A．as soon as

B．although

C．until

D．so that

7、I ________ to become a famous teacher in the future.

A.hope B.get C.make

8、Jenny keeps two pets. One is a dog； is a rabbit.

A．another

B．others

C．the other

D．other

9、They will decide whether________the movie The Sound of Music at the cinema.

A．to see

B．see

C．seeing

10、He climbed up the ladder(梯子) ________ the wall and went into the room ________ the window.

A．through; against

B．against; through

C．against; against

D．through; through

11、—Does Helen have ________ fever?

—Yes, she does. I think she should go to ________ hospital.

A．An; /

B．a; the

C．a; an

D．the; an

12、The Sahara is __________ in the world.

A．the biggest desert

B．biggest desert

C．the biggest deserts

D．biggest deserts

13、The lady took ________ X-ray and she showed ________ X-ray to the doctor.

A．a；the

B．an；the

C．the；a

D．the；an

14、—You look very beautiful in this T-shirt.

—________.

A．I don’t think so

B．Don’t say that

C．Thank you

D．Not at all

15、—I don’t know when________tomorrow.

—I will call you as soon as he________.

A.he will come ; will come B.he will come ; arrives C.will he come ; comes

16、David’sister often   her pocket money on books and magazines．

A. takes   B. pays   C. costs   D. spends

17、There are smiles everywhere, _______ on the faces of children.

A. especially B. completely C. recently D. heavily

18、Seasons in Australia are different from those in the USA. When it is fall in New York， it is _______ in Sydney.

A．summer

B．spring

C．autumn

D．winter

19、W: Hi, Jim! Did you have a great school trip?

M: Yes, I did. 【1】

W: Did you ride your bikes or take the bus there?

M: 【2】

W: 【3】

M: Pandas, lions and giraffes. 【4】

W: Did you take any photos?

M: Yes, but only four or five. 【5】 It was difficult to take photos.

W: Oh, I see.

A.They were very interesting.

B.What animals did you see?

C.The gift was so expensive.

D.There were too many people there.

E.We took the bus there.

F.I don’t like taking photos.

G.I went to the zoo with my classmates.

20、五、补全对话，情景问答

Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang?【1】 

Tim: 【2】 She went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket. I think she really wants to see it.

Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too. 【3】 

Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?

Jeff: 【4】 But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial

paintings.

Alex: 【5】 

Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.

21、

【1】Which one is in the north of China?

A．Qinghai－Tibet Plateau.

B．The Loess Plateau.

C．Yunnan－Guizhou Plateau.

D．Inner Mongolian Plateau.

【2】Which one is the highest plateau in the world?

A．Qinghai－Tibet Plateau.

B．The Loess Plateau.

C．Yunnan－Guizhou Plateau.

D．Inner Mongolian Plateau.

【3】What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Loess”?

A．石头

B．黄土

C．沙尘

D．岩溶

【4】Which one is the smallest of the four?

A．Qinghai－Tibet Plateau.

B．The Loess Plateau.

C．Yunnan－Guizhou Plateau.

D．Inner Mongolian Plateau.

【5】Where is the Loess Plateau?

A．On the east of Taihang Mountains.

B．On the south of Qingling Mountains.

C．Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains.

D．Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains.

22、   Two men were staying in the same room in a hospital. One man was sick and he could not even move his body or look around the room. The other man could move, but was also very ill.

Over time, the two men became good friends. They shared lots of things together and even talked about what they hoped to do after they got better. But there was one thing about the room that was special for both of them. The man who could move would look out of the room’s only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told him about the people walking by, the weather, anything that might interest a man who had not seen the world beyond his bed for some time.

One day, when a nurse came to check on the two men, she found that the man who often looked out of the window had died in his sleep. Sadly, she informed the other man that his friend had died and called for nurses to take the dead man away. The other man asked to be moved to the dead man’s bed so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurses moved him to the other bed. However, the man found that there was no window at all, just a blank wall.

The nurses explained that the dead man had been blind. He had never actually seen anything outside the window at all but he described beautiful scenes to encourage his friend. Sometimes all we need in life is a little encouragement, even if it comes from an unlikely place.

【1】How did the man who could move encourage his roommate?

A.He shared his life experience with his roommate. B.He described what he saw from a “window”.

C.He took his roommate outside. D.He told jokes to his roommate.

【2】What did the man who could move tell his friend when looking outside the “window”?

A.The thing they would do after they got better.

B.The scenery, the weather, and the people walking by.

C.The reason why he was seriously ill.

D.His friend could move to his bed after he died.

【3】After the man who could move died, the other man wanted to be moved to the bed next to the window because________.

A.he missed the man who could move very much B.the bed there was tidier than his

C.he wanted to look at the world outside D.he felt worse and worse

【4】Which of the following about the man who could move is NOT true?

A.He was blind. B.He tried to help his friend feel better.

C.He died in his sleep. D.The nurse didn’t know he was blind.

【5】What is the best title of this passage?

A.The View Out Of Window B.Never Tell Lies

C.A Lonely Hospital D.The Nurse And The Patients

23、   Many students think about how to best spend their time while studying. But what we can do before study can be important too—especially if you want to improve your memory of what you have learned.

Exercise

Before you study, doing cardiovascular exercise (有氧运动) may help you better remember what you learn. High-intensity exercise (高强运动) may be especially helpful. In a 2018 study, published in the journal Physiology and Behavior, researchers found that a group of young people who did 15 minutes of high-intensity training remembered more words.

Some studies suggest the importance of different kinds of exercise. It seems that both long, slow cardiovascular exercise and high-intensity exercise have different effects on memory. Researchers have suggested combining the two to get the best effects for your memory.

Location

Location is also important for improving your learning. While it is good to have a desk or a special study area, some research suggests that changing where you study could help you remember more of what you study.

Our memories sometimes depend on things in our environment. For example, a book might remind you of something interesting or strange you learned while reading it.

"Environmental Context and Human Memory," a famous study on memory, dealt with the question of memory and our surroundings. Researchers Smith, Glenberg and Bjork found that environmental context played a big part in how well people remembered words. The researchers noted that subjects who learned from a list remembered an average of 15.9 words, while subjects who learned in two different contexts remembered an average of 24.4 words.

Be sure to plan your location before you start to study.

Pre-study test

Students often study with a test in mind. They think the test is the final step to show how much they have learned. But taking a pre-study test is also important.

In 2018, researchers found that students who took a test before learning new material did much better after studying the material. The research was published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology.

So, try to take a pre-study test.

We have explored three things you can do before study to improve your learning. In the future, we will explore things you can do during and after your study sessions to improve your learning.

【1】According to the text, _____ before you study may help you remember better.

A.running 15 minutes

B.sleeping for a while

C.reading English words

D.drinking plenty of water

【2】What's the meaning of "combining the two" in Paragraph 3?

A.joining the two together to relax

B.doing the two things at the same time

C.doing the two things to work together

D.joining the two together to make a single one

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Pre-study test is more important than the final test.

B.Researcher Smith suggests people remember words in a list.

C.The researchers have explored what to do after the study.

D.Environmental context can help improve human memory.

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Things to do before you study

B.How to spend your time while studying?

C.How to improve your memory?

D.Importance of studying your memory

24、

【1】If you want to learn dancing, you can tell _______.

A．271—1399

B．488—6888

C．231—2899

D．301—2768

【2】You can enjoy Jay Chou’s music at _______ in the music hall.

A．9:00 p.m. on July 23

B．8:00 p.m. on July 21

C．7:30 p.m. every day

D．9:30 p.m. on July 1

【3】If Mr Zhang wants to go to the museum with Mrs Zhang and their ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?

A．￥70.

B．￥100.

C．￥125.

D．￥200.

25、   In our life, there are many chores we can do, such as taking out the rubbish, f【1】(叠) clothes and sweeping the floor. By doing chores, we can understand the meaning of independence and f【2】(公正性). We can also learn to take care of ourselves. But many students hate doing them. They think it′s a w【3】 (浪费) of time. Anyway, they have much homework to do.

I have a neighbor, Jimmy. He d【4】 (依靠) on his parents all the time. Once, while his parents were on business, there was a terrible m【5】 (杂乱) in his life. He could n【6】 (也不) wash nor cook. He borrowed many things from me. I l【7】 (借出) them to him, but he never returned them. He only ate snacks and dropped his shirts everywhere. He cut his fingers many times. I did my best to p【8】(提供) help, but he still threw a helpless look at me. Under much s【9】 (精神压力), he fell ill.

Luckily, since then, he has known the importance of independence. In order to be independent, he is learning to d【10】 (发展) himself. I hope he can pass the test of life as soon as possible.

26、Write at least 60 words on the topic of “A holiday in ________”, using the following questions for reference. (请根据提示问题，以“________的假期”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格)

Suggested questions:

(1) Where did you spend your last summer holiday?

(2) What was the weather like there?

(3) What did you do there?

(4) How did you feel about the holiday?

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