2024-2025学年（下）保亭八年级质量检测英语

1、词汇积累

【1】家乡_______

【2】改变_______

【3】记忆_______

【4】童年_______

2、

To have good friends, you must be a good 【1】 first. Here are some ways of being a good friend.

* Good friends 【2】 to each other.

* Good friends try to understand each other's feelings.

* Good friends don't let each other down or 【3】 each other's feelings.

* Good friends help each other 【4】 problems.

* Good friends 【5】 each other appreciation (欣赏).

* Good friends can disagree 【6】 hurting each other.

* Good friends are worth trusting.

* Good friends give each other room to 【7】.

* Good friends care 【8】 each other.

Never forget this about friends: true friendship is felt, not said. And at the same time, when you do find a 【9】 friend, you will get to know “true friends are hard to find, difficult to leave and impossible to forget”. If you have true friends, you'll 【10】 “the best part of life is when your family become your friends, and your friends become your family”.

3、He isn’t good at swimming, either. (改为肯定句)

He ________ good at swimming, ________.

4、--- Could you tell me ___ it costs to fly to Beijing? --- ￥500 one-way.

A. how long B. how many C. how much

5、—Alice fell down and hurt ___________ just now.

—We should take ___________ to the hospital.

A. her; she   B. herself; she   C. herself; her   D. her; her

6、The young mother couldn’t help _______ when hearing the good news about her daughter.

A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.cried

7、(2013黄石) I can’t play the piano，and________．

A．neither can my sister

B．my sister can’t，too

C．so can’t my sister

D．can my sister，either

8、We watch the TV play many times because it __________ quite funny.

A．is

B．seems

C．tastes

D．sounds

9、Ninety percent of the students _______ the Internet every day.

A．use

B．uses

C．used

D．using

10、—Would you like me to help you with the homework?

—   . But I can manage it myself.

A.It doesn’t matter B.The same to you

C.It's very kind of you. D.Never mind

11、It’s time for the test. Be quiet, please. I’m going to ________ your test papers.

A.give up B.hand out C.give in

12、I’ll _________ some old things from the room so that you can live in it.

A．make out

B．put out

C．look out

D．clear out

13、Jimmy _______Alice in 2000,they________for 20 years.

A.got married with, have married B.got married to, have married

C.married ,have been married D.got married, have been married

14、—Have you heard of the song “Where did the time go”?

—Yes. It often _____the old days and the love of my family when I hear it.

A．puts me down

B．reminds me of

C．shows me off

D．helps me out.

15、It's ________ for me to do it by myself. I can ________ finish it on time.

A．hard; hardly

B．hard; hard

C．hardly; hardly

D．hardly; hard

16、There is a scarf.It’s ______.

A.her B.my C.your D.his

17、—Are you hungry now?

—________. I can eat an ox now.

A．Not a bit

B．Not a little

C．A little

D．A bit

18、The environment here becomes better and better. _________ birds are coming back.

A．Hundred

B．Hundreds

C．Thousand

D．Thousands of

19、动词填空(10分)

【1】_______ (cure) the cases of blindness, the doctors did as much as they could.

【2】A new car_______ (test) many times before it comes into the market.

【3】_______ a talk on health_______ (give) in the school hall every Monday?

【4】He risked_______ (lose) everything this time to go abroad alone.

【5】Tom_______ (miss) the last bus. He has to walk home.

【6】Bad weather_______ (cause) natural disasters from time to time.

【7】I'm quite busy because I_______ (prepare) for the final test these days.

【8】I think my iPad_______ (hide) by my mother just now. I can't find it everywhere.

【9】I didn't catch what you said because I_______ (read) the evening newspaper at that moment.

【10】If you become rich, you may have a difficult time_____ (realize) what your real happiness is.

20、A: Hi Sue! The summer holiday is coming! What are you going to do this summer?

B: I am going to Disneyland in Shanghai next week. 【1】?

A: Yes, I have been there once. It is an amusement park full of exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops. I had so much fun when I visited there.

B: 【2】?

A: Well, we stayed there for 2 days.We have been to almost all the popular attractions and entertainment.

B: Wow! But I heard it is so popular that you may spend lots of time to wait in line.

A: It's important to visit more places with less time.

B: 【3】?

A: The secret to save time is to buy a Disney's FASTPASS Ticket. The less time you spend waiting in line, the more favorite places you can go.

B: 【4】! Your advice rally help! Thanks a lot!

A: My pleasure! 【5】.

B: Thank you!

21、   Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China. It is an art on the stage. It has about 200 years’ history. It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China. Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is  also called the “Oriental(东方的) Opera” by western people.

Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex, personality, age, profession and social status. Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera. There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou. The sheng is the male protagonist, the dan the female protagonist, the jing(painted face) a male supporting role with different characteristics, and chou(clown) a comic or negative figure. Each kind of role has their own face-painting and dressing to indicate their identities.

The opera’s performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the proficiency of martial actions. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practising period. In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.

Mei Lanfang, one of the most remarkable performing artists in Beijing Opera, was born in Beijing into a poor family. His life was bitter and he had no opportunity to go to school, so he went to the troupe(剧团) when he was 8 years old to learn the Beijing Opera. Mr Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of the Beijing Opera. He has been an opera actor for more than 50 years, performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays. He portrayed many bright and lifelike female figures on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the entire artistic circle.

【1】Why is Beijing Opera called the “Oriental Opera” by western people?

A.Because western people like it very much.

B.Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera.

C.Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera.

D.Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera.

【2】According to the article, how many types of roles are there in Beijing Opera?

A.3 B.4. C.5. D.6

【3】In the old time, who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera?

A.Kids from the poor family. B.Kids from the rich family.

C.Kids who were interested in it. D.Kids who were good at martial arts.

【4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.The requirements of performing Beijing Opera. B.Different characters in Beijing Opera.

C.A famous opera artist—Mei Lanfang. D.The introduction of Beijing Opera.

【5】Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China.

B.Different roles use different dressing and face-painting to show identities.

C.The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts.

D.The opera artists are not well-respected by opera lovers nowadays.

22、A steel bridge collapsed (倒塌) during evening rush hour. Dozens of cars fell down 60 feet into the Mississippi River. Ten people died, and more than 50 were seriously injured. The bridge was being repaired because it was found to be structurally deficient (结构缺陷), it needed to be repaired. Like many bridge throughout America, the bridge was built more than 40 years ago. Traffic was much lighter then. Nowadays, cars, buses, and big trucks cross the bridge every day, even late at night.

“I heard a terrific sound.” said Miss Turner. She ran out of her car to see what was happening. She saw cars falling into the river and heard people screaming. She heard the loud sounds of the bridge collapsing and sounds as the parts of the bridge and cars hit the water. “It was horrible,” she said.

Engineers had no explanation for the collapse. They said the bridge had been inspected recently. The report said that, although it was structurally deficient, the bridge was not unsafe. Since the report did not say that the ride was unsafe, he decision was to simply repair it at some locations.

Americans were shocked (震惊) that an American bridge could simply collapse. The news was all over TV, radio, and most newspapers. One newspaper survey showed that almost 10 percent (about 59,000) of America’s bridges were structurally deficient.

At first, some people thought that terrorists (恐怖分子) might have put a bomb (炸弹) into the bridge. One driver said that, before he drove over another bridge in America, he would make sure that a life jacket was in the front seat next to him.

【1】Where did the disaster happen?

A．In Canada.

B．In America.

C．In England.

D．In China.

【2】How many people died in the disaster?

A．50.

B．10.

C．60.

D．40.

【3】When was the bridge built?

A．Less than 40 years ago.

B．Less than 50 years ago.

C．More than 40 years ago.

D．More than 50 years ago.

【4】Miss Turner was ________ when the bridge collapsed.

A．in he car

B．in the office

C．on the bridge

D．in a boat

【5】The underlined word “inspected” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.

A．built

B．found

C．printed

D．examined

【6】How did Americans feel after the disaster?

A．They were excited about the news.

B．None of them dared to cross any bridge.

C．They were frightened and worried.

D．They were angry and sad.

23、Directed by Yang Yu, the new animated film Ne Zha is now one of the most popular films in Chinese history. Based on the well-known novel Fengshen Yanyi, the film describes how Ne Zha fights against other people’s prejudice（偏见）and finally becomes a hero.

Unlike traditional Ne Zha stories, the new film is modern and humorous. In the new film, Ne Zha is not a traditional hero. Instead, he is a very naughty kid. The film contains a lot of funny dialogue between Ne Zha and the other cute characters.

The film is full of beautiful scenes such as the one set in the Dragon King’s Palace, and the fight between fire and water. It is reported that more than 1,600 people were asked to create the animation（动画）, and more than 1,300 special effects were made. With the help of 3D technology, the film takes the viewers on a journey into an exciting world and allows them to experience Ne Zhas amazing powers firsthand.

Above all, the newly developed storyline is the most successful part. The viewers get to follow Ne Zha as he grows up. His life is very difficult, and he has to overcome many problems: not only does he look strange, but also he is under a terrible curse which means he can only live for three years. To make things worse, people see him as a sign of bad luck and avoid him as much as they can. Because of this, Ne Zha becomes a bad boy who causes trouble wherever he goes. Yet with the help of his parents, teachers and friends, Ne Zha finally changes his mind and grows up. He protects others with his superpowers in a big battle and finally breaks the curse.

Teenagers will find Ne Zha educational because the film shows that with strong will, everyone can decide their own future.

【1】What is the most beautiful scene in the film?

A．The fight between fire and water.

B．1,600 people in the animation.

C．3D technology in the animation.

D．A scene in Money King’s Palace.

【2】What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 3?

A．3D technology.

B．The viewers.

C．Amazing powers.

D．Special effects.

【3】What happens to Ne Zha at the end of the film?

A．His parents leave him alone.

B．He becomes a bad boy.

C．He changes completely and protected others with his superpowers.

D．People don’t like to play with him.

【4】Why do people think the film is educational to teenagers?

A．The animation Ne Zha has the similar storyline to the traditional movies.

B．Although people are unfriendly to Ne Zha, he still tries to be kind.

C．With the help of Ne Zha’s parents, teachers and friends, he grows up.

D．The film encourages teenagers to try hard to decide their own future.

24、Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.

【1】Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?

A．A poor child in Africa.

B．A homeless man from America.

C．A disabled man in hospital.

D．A poor family with three children.

【2】How old is Nancy?

A．12.

B．13.

C．14.

D．15.

【3】According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy?

A．Listen to music.

B．Watch movies.

C．Read fiction.

D．Play with toys.

【4】How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry?

A．$5.

B．$10.

C．$15.

D．$20.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．You can get the teddy bear at half price.

B．There are many rock songs in David’s music player.

C．Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland

D．The three children sell the same thing.

25、Anne is a newspaper 【1】 (report). She chose this job so she could travel【2】 (介词) the world. The work has【3】 (teach) her many unforgettable lessons. She has 【4】 (see) wars, earthquakes and death. But she has also seen courage, hope and 【5】 (happy). Last year, she 【6】 (win) an award for her reporting in 【7】 (African). She was very proud 【8】 (介词) it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good 【9】 (work). But then she realized that she should thank many other people for 【10】 (they) help.

26、书面表达

加拿大是个美丽的国家，这是加拿大人重视环保的结果。你认为应该怎样保护环境?请写一篇短文表达你的想法。

内容包括：1.为什么要重视环保?

2.保护环境的措施有哪些?(至少写出四点)

作文要求：1.词数80个左右。不得照抄原文；不得出现学校真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.条理清晰，语句连贯。

Pollution is a very serious problem in the world. __________________________________

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