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2024-2025学年(下)宜宾八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们学校对面过去曾有一家银行。

    ________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.

    A. medical       B. addresses       C. difficult       D. facing       E. burning

    In Kansas City, Missouri, a computer helps fire-fighters. The computer keeps information about every one of the 350,000 street 【1】 in the city. When fire-fighters answer a call, the computer will give them important information about the 【2】 building: its position, size and so on. In fact, the computer system has a lot of ways of helping fire-fighters with the problems 【3】 them. For instance, it can give 【4】 information about people living in a burning building.

    A. themselves       B. care       C. relax       D. record       E.cure

    With this information, the fire fighters can take special 【5】 to find these sick persons and save them.

    The Kansas City computer system also keeps a medical 【6】 of each of the city’s 900 fire fighters. This kind of information is especially useful when a fireman is injured. With such information, doctors at the hospital can 【7】 the injured fire-fighters more quickly and easily.

    The fire-fighters 【8】 need the computer’s help. They know about possible dangers and prepare for them. Many times the computer information helps to save lives and property. Sometimes the lives are those of fire-fighters themselves!

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Jane wants to know. Does the chief editor prefer a short title for an article? (保持句意基本不变)

    Jane ________ ________ the chief editor ________ a short title for an article.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Look at the _______, Madam. The dough toy is smaller than that one.

    —Yeah. I like the smaller one _______, I think.

    A.colour; better

    B.size; better

    C.colour; worse

    D.size; worse

  • 5、Not only Jim but also his parents ______ a few places of interest since they came to China.

    A.has visited

    B.will visit

    C.have visited

    D.visited

  • 6、—What will you ________ your old bikes?

    —I’ll give them to the recycling centre.

    A.deal with

    B.do with

    C.take with

    D.play with

  • 7、My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.

    A.after B.for C.until D.since

  • 8、Neither you nor he ________ worried.

    A.are B.is C.am D.have

  • 9、—Why did you just sit in ______ during the meeting?

    —Because I had nothing to say.

    A. order   B. silence   C. mess   D. quiet

  • 10、—It rained hard this morning. How did you go to work?

    —I was ________ to meet Mr. Miller near my home. He gave me a ride.

    A. enough lucky   B. lucky enough

    C. enough clever   D. clever enough

  • 11、—   David, _____ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?

    —OK, mom.

    A. could B. may C. should

  • 12、Lang Lang, a great ________ as famous Chinese piano player, got married to Gina Alice who was born in Germany.

    A.surprise B.achievement C.success D.progress

  • 13、We have too many lessons, and I have to study ________.

    A.the all day

    B.the whole day

    C.whole the day

    D.whole day

  • 14、—Dale, you have read Oliver Twist, right? ________?

    —It's fantastic.

    A.How do you know that B.How do you get it C.What is it about D.What is it like

  • 15、—What made you so angry with your son? — .

    A.Shouting back to his grandma. B.Shouted back to his grandma.

    C.He shouted back to his grandma. D.Shout back to his grandma.

  • 16、 Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings ______the famous singer, CoCo.

    A. as well as   B. as good as

    C. as better as   D. as the best as

  • 17、Peter was so excited _______ he received the invitation to the important meeting.

    A.that B.though C.when D.before

  • 18、— ______ you play soccer?

    —No. But I can play football.

    A.May B.Can C.Must D.Should

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、When the first Ice Age film came out in 2002, a group of cute animals became well-known in the world. Now Time For Kids (TFK) talks with actress and singer Keke Palmer. Keke Palmer voices (……配音) a mammoth called Peaches in Ice Age: Collision Course, the fifth Ice Age film.

    (T=TFK, P=Palmer)

    T: 1.1

    P: In this Ice Age, Peaches is getting ready to get married (结婚). But her dad can’t accept the fact that she will leave him. So Peaches tries to make her dad believe that change is coming and he has to accept this new form of their relationship.

    T:2.2

    P: To tell the truth, I have a lot in common with her. She’s very close with her mom, and I’m close with my mom. And like her, I also try my best to be independent.

    T: 3.3

    P: Fun but educational. You know, Ice Age has always been so popular because it conveys (传递) deep messages but still finds a way to keep it fun for kids.

    T: 4.4

    P: I think kids will see that change is a good thing — it’s the opening of new doors in their life.

    T:5.5

    P: It’s different for everyone. In fact, if you love acting you can do it anywhere. You can start your own acting club, have fun with friends, or create a scenario (电影脚本) on the Internet. Just find creative ways to do what you love.

    根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。

     

    A. What do you think of this film?

    B. What message do you think kids will get?

    C. Do you have anything in common with Peaches?

    D. Could you tell us something about your character?

    E. What was it like to work with other people in this film?

    F. What advice do you have for kids who want to be performers?

     

  • 20、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

    A: Hi, young man! 【1】

    B: I’m not feeling well. I have a headache and feel tired.

    A: Let me see. Oh, you have such a high fever.

    B: Is that serious, Dr. Li?

    A: Don’t worry. 【2】

    B: A cold? 【3】

    A: You should take the medicine twice a day and have a good rest.

    B: OK. Can I have an ice-cream? I love to eat it very much.

    A: 【4】 It’s bad for your health, especially when you are sick.

    B: OK. Thanks, Dr. Li.

    A: 【5】 By the way, drink more water, young man.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home. He is one of the greatest people in the 20th century. The whole world mourned the father of new South Africa. His life is full of stories.

    Nelson Mandela’s Life

    Time

      Events

    July18, 1918

    Was born in a rich family in South Africa

    1944

    Became a member of ANC

    October15,1962

    Was put into prison

    February10, 1990

    Was set free---got out of the prison

    1992

    Visited China for the first time

    1993

    Won the Nobel Prize for Peace

    May9, 1994

    Became the first black president of South Africa

    December5, 2013

    Died at his home

     

     

    根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。

    1Nelson is the first________president of South Africa.

    A.white B.Asian C.woman D.black

    2Nelson was born in a________family.

    A.poor B.rich C.kind D.white

    3How long was Nelson in prison?

    A.nearly 28 years B.18 years C.over 30 years D.20 years

    4Nelson won the Nobel Prize for________ in 1993.

    A.Physics B.Medicine C.Chemistry D.Peace

    5Nelson visited China for the first time in________ .

    A.1993 B.1992 C.1994 D.2013

  • 22、A French has just launched a bottled red wine flavored with cola.

    Bordeaux-based winemaker Haussmann has already had success with grapefruit and passionfruit-flavored red wine and white wine. Their newest wine, Rouge Sucette, which translates to Red Lollipop, is made from 75 percent grapes and 25 percent water, with added sugar and cola flavoring. It is meant to be served chilled.

    Why the break with tradition?

    Wine sales in France is down. In 1980, more than half of adults bought wine almost daily, but the number has dropped to just 17 percent today. And so according to Pauline, company spokeswoman for Haussmann, wine makers need to attract younger drinkers and women.

    “The cola flavor is to answer to a new kind of need and a market demand,” she tells us, “Tastes develop in time and we have to adapt.”

    French restaurant expert Fred gives several factors behind the downward trend in wine drinking among the French: the financial crisis, which brought with it the death of the long lunch hour; reduced legal limits for driving under the influence of alcohol; and a general move towards healthier living.

    Cola wine may seem out of step with French ways, but that’s because a lot of people have the wrong idea about what those ways really are.

    Pauline says. “We’re changing with the times. We have a strong foundation of food and wine.” Of the different aromas that Haussamann tested, “cola was the best mix,” she says. “That made many people interested, and they were curious to taste it.”

    The thirst for sweeter drinks isn’t limited to France. “Think about it,” says Fred, “You have all sorts of champagne cocktails. So what’s the difference between those and red wine and Coca-Cola? It’s about marketing.” Pauline insists Rouge Sucette isn’t just wine mixed with cola, anyway. It contains only the essence of cola, making it perhaps a bit more refined, though with a very similar flavor.

    So how does a Frenchman like Fred think about it?

    “It’s refreshing and kind of fun,” he says. “I don’t think I would buy it, but if I was going to drink it, I would make it myself, because I would feel a bit better about it.”

    【1】“Rouge Sucette” is also named as “_________”.

    A.passionfruit-flavored red wine

    B.white wine

    C.Red Lollipop

    D.chilled wine

    【2】The newest wine produced by Haussmann is made from __________.

    A.sugar and cola

    B.passion fruit and grape fruit

    C.cola and passion fruit

    D.grapes and water

    【3】The company spokeswoman, Pauline explained that they had to adapt because _________.

    A.half of adults bought wine

    B.17 percent of customers are young drinkers

    C.they need to attract younger people

    D.the cola flavor can’t be accepted any longer

    【4】According to the passage, _________ is one of the reasons that led to the disappearance of the long lunch hour.

    A.the downward sales in wine

    B.the taste development

    C.the influence of alcohol

    D.the financial crisis

    【5】In Pauline’s opinion, Rough Sucette __________.

    A.is out of step with French ways

    B.is one of the champagne cocktails

    C.isn’t just wine mixed with cola

    D.isn’t different from other wines

    【6】The underlined words from Fred probably indicated(表明) that _________.

    A.the new kind of wine won’t be popular

    B.the new kind of wine won’t help wine makers pass the financial crisis

    C.the cola flavor is no longer popular

    D.the cola flavored wine is harmful to health

  • 23、   Cinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them, “24 Solar Terms(节气)” is the most popular.

    Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. It's the 24 solar terms. But not everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terms in pictures to help people understand them better.

    Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.

    When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives on the back of the fish.

    White Dew falls on about Sept.8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colorful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature falls, white dew(露珠) is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoon—a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots(小圆点) on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colors in autumn.

    The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.

    1The writer gave________ examples to show Cinyee's “24 Solar Terms”

    A.two B.three C.four D.five

    2From Paragraph 5, we can know that________

    A.a raccoon likes fish

    B.Start of Spring falls on about Dec.8

    C.White Dew shows the end of the autumn

    D.Cinyee used white spots to show dew

    3The writer mainly wants to talk about________

    A.why Cinyee made herself known

    B.who divided a year into 24 parts

    C.how Cinyee showed the 24 solar terms

    D.what Start of Spring and White Dew mean

  • 24、“My dear lady,” says Holmes. “You’re shivering(颤抖). Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?” “I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”

    “We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).”

    “Well, yes. You’re right. But how do you know these things?”

    “I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud(泥) on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.”

    “My name is Helen Stoner,” she states. “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mother’s money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”

    Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail.

    Helen continues, “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry easily. Everyone is afraid of him.”

    “He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.

    “No. He talks to no one except the gypsies(吉卜赛人). They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”

    “Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”

    “My dear Mr Holmes, you are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.”

    【1】Paragraph 5 is mostly about ________.

    A.Helen’s dead sister

    B.Helen’s trip to London

    C.the house Helen lives in

    D.Helen’s stepfather and the family

    【2】What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?

    A.Walking slowly.

    B.Listening carefully.

    C.Standing sadly.

    D.Writing quickly.

    【3】Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?

    A.They are very rich.

    B.They are afraid of other people.

    C.They live in a horse-drawn wagon.

    D.They move from one place to another.

    【4】The passage is probably from ________.

    A.a novel

    B.a guide

    C.a poem

    D.an advertisement

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always1(take), never giving.

    One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like2(give) a party on Saturday, I want you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We are happy 3(come).” “Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone4(want) you to sing for us.”

    That was how Peter 5(begin) to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, 6(bring) a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends come to his party. He 7(not forget) to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him 8(give) the party at their house! They agreed.

    The party9(be) a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thank you for10(invite) us.”

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你们班要进行一次野外旅游(field trip),你作为班长,要对此活动进行安排,并向全班通知。请根据以下内容要求(具体内容自定),拟一份80词左右的通知。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    1.出游时间和地点;

    2.出游的活动项目安排(3~5项);

    3.出游注意事项(2~3项)。

    An Announcement (通知)

    Now, class, please be quiet. I have an announcement to make. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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