2024-2025学年（下）烟台八年级质量检测英语

1、对于我们来说，提升我们的礼仪是必要的。

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2、B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

good,  comes,  dressed,  do,  parent,  hold,  nothing,  how,  necessary,  themselves

Now lots of parents buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money【1】from hard work.

Some parents like to【2】birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it【3】for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their【4】birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.

Many parents don't let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do【5】in their lessons. If parents go on【6】this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out( 伸出 ) their arms to be【7】every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do【8】, and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children【9】to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by【10】.

3、Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求完成句子。51-54小题每空格限填一词）

【1】You must not make a noise in the classroom. (改为祈使句)

________ ________a noise in the classroom.

【2】You get a bill for it monthly. ( 对划线提问 )

________ ________ do you get a bill?

【3】Alice is good at not only English but also French. (保持句意基本不变)

Alice is good at English and French ________ ________.

【4】“What does the sentence mean?” Susan asked me. (改为宾语从句)

Susan asked me ________ the sentence ________.

【5】different, this, people, buy, sizes, in, can, supermarket, clothes, in

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4、_____Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.

A．/

B．A

C．An

D．The

5、It’s dangerous for you ________ the tree.

A．climb

B．to climb

C．climbing

D．climbed

6、Today, more and more people begin to ______the importance of saving water.

A. realize B. waste C. control D. cause

7、If you decide ________ your homework after school, you’d better eat something before starting to work.

A．do

B．to do

C．doing

D．did

8、Grandpa tries to keep up with the changes in computer ________.

A.technology B.history C.direction D.culture

9、You will pass the final exam. ________ you work harder.

A.if B.although C.so D.unless

10、I am ________at the new look of my hometown, for it has changed a lot over the years.

A．surprise

B．surprised

C．surprisingly

D．surprising

11、We have _____ the book for a month. It’s time to ______ to the library.

A. kept, return it back B. borrowed, return it

C. kept, return it D. borrowed, return it back

12、It’s impolite ____ laugh at others in our country.

A. to B. for C. on to D. with

13、--Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete.

--I think so.

A. Many hands make light work   B. Too many cooks spoil the broth

C. The early bird catches the worm   D. The more you learn; the more you know

14、— Let's go hiking   staying at home, shall we?

— Good idea！

A. in order to   B. as well as   C. instead of   D. in addition to

15、It is the age of________ products now. Many people have  mobile phones, computers and so on.

A. tiny B. modern

C. electronic D. simple

16、He said that they __________ Zhang Jiajie for a holiday.

A．have been to

B．has gone to

C．have gone to

D．had gone to

17、My grandmother died two years ago. I _______ her very much.

A. forget B. leave C. protect D. miss

18、—Remember ________ your homework, John.

—OK, I’ll do it right now.

A．doing

B．do

C．to do

D．does

19、A：【1】

B：Yes. China is one of the oldest countries in the world.

A：【2】

B：More than 1.3 billion. It has the largest population in the world.

A：【3】

B：Of course. It's the longest wall in the world.

A：【4】

B：It's about 8，850 kilometers long if we only talk about the parts from Ming Dynasty. As far as I know，there are no man－made objects as big as this. Would you like to visit it?

A：【5】 But I don't have time now. Maybe another time.

20、用所给动词的适当形式填空

（1）Why________(not take)the bus to school？

（2）We don’t have any free time________(do)what we love．

（3）She won’t go to Beijing until her son________(come)back next week．

（4）It’s not easy________(be)a teenager．

（5）Her parents don’t mind her________(watch)TV all day．

（6）He should refuse________(answer)my questions．

（7）She spent her spare time________(stay)with her parents．

（8）Is he practicing________(drive)a car？

（9）Kids have no time________(relax)．

（10）It’s more important________(have) children happy．

21、   Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn't stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses(借口) on Friday evenings.

Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.

One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o'clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I'm sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs?” “Don't be silly!” said Mr. Clarke, “I can't tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I?”

【1】Mr.Clarke didn't want to stay at home on weekends because________.

A.he wouldn't do any housework B.he didn't love his wife

C.he was very busy D.he wanted to stay in a hotel

【2】What was Mr. Clarke interested in?

A.Fishing. B.Playing cards. C.Shopping. D.Swimming.

【3】How long was Mr. Clarke away from his home?

A.About 24 hours. B.About 36 hours. C.About 48 hours. D.About 72 hours.

【4】Mr. Clarke played cards with his friends ________.

A.at home B.in a shop C.in a hotel D.at hospital

22、   Just as the teacher was coming into the classroom, one of the boys, Gerald, said loudly, “The teacher is a real fool.” To their surprise, the students found that the teacher pretended not to have heard this. He didn’t look at anyone and said nothing. He just went up to the teacher’s desk and began the class. He said, “Today we are going to study punctuation (标点符号). Punctuation in a sentence is very important. Look at this sentence, please, boys and girls. ” He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the following sentence on the blackboard: Gerald says the teacher is a real fool. The class laughed at once. “Now,” the teacher went on, “with two commas I can change the meaning of the sentence completely. ” Then he put in two commas in the sentence and so the sentence read: “Gerald, says the teacher, is a real fool.”

【1】Gerald said the sentence loudly ______.

A. outside the classroom B. after the teacher came into the classroom

C. just before the teacher came into the classroom D. in front of the teacher

【2】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “pretended” is “______”.

A. 谎称 B. 自称 C. 宣布 D. 假装

【3】The English for “逗号” is ______.

A. punctuation B. comma C. chalk D. sentence

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The teacher was a real fool.

B. The students were angry with Gerald.

C. Gerald made his teacher very angry.

D. Gerald was fooled by his teacher in front of the class.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Who is the real fool? B. Punctuation is important.

C. Clever Gerald D. Brave Gerald

23、Giving a Hand

Jaime, a new immigrant（移民）of the USA, was going to watch his daughter's first show in a school play. His daughter, Carol, was five years old. She was a student at the local public school. Carol did not have a very big role in the school play. She was just playing a rain cloud in a play about the drought in California. Carol had just one line. Her line was, "I am sad enough to cry about how dry the state is."

Jaime and his wife made sure to arrive early so that they could get a good seat to watch the show. They found seats in the front row. Before the show began, the schoolmaster made an introductory speech. The speech was about how hard the students and teachers worked together to make the play possible. At the end of the speech, the schoolmaster said, "Let's give the school staff a hand".

Jaime, whose English was not very good, stood up when the schoolmaster said this. He knew that when people said "to give someone a hand" they meant they needed help. Jaime always wanted to help, especially at his daughter's school. Jaime thought maybe they needed help backstage.

Jaime's wife put her arm in front of her husband. "Where are you going?" she asked in a low voice. "They need a hand," Jaime replied. His wife explained that "to give someone a hand" could also mean to applaud（鼓掌）someone. When you applaud someone you clap your hands（拍手）after their performance. You are not supposed to stand up and try to help others. "They don't need help. They just want us to clap," Jaime's wife explained. Jaime felt a little embarrassed. He sat back down and began clapping along with the rest of the audience.

Jaime thought to himself that someone needed to give the English language a hand. How could one phrase mean two different things? He meant the English language needed help.

【1】Why did Jaime and his wife arrive at the play early?

A.To talk to other parents. B.To wish their daughter good luck.

C.To get good seats to watch the show. D.To listen to the speech of the schoolmaster.

【2】Jaime thought "giving someone a hand" meant __________.

A.helping someone B.clapping your hands

C.holding someone's hand D.giving your hand to someone

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Jaime stood up to applaud. B.Jaime is a warm-hearted man.

C.Jaime was better at English than his wife. D.Jaime's daughter played an important role in the show.

24、   Many people use their mobile phones as the alarm clocks and are often used to check e—mails before sleeping.

Many years ago, my boss stayed up playing with her mobile phone and got badly ill because of that, Now she always leaves her phone in another room when going to sleep. And she encourages her friends to do so. "I sent each of my friends the same Christmas gift—an alarm clock. So they could stop using the phones as the alarm clocks, "she said.

If your mobile phone wakes you up in the morning, it may also keep you up at night. A study shows that people in mobile phone radiation（辐射）mostly have sleeping problems. And according to a Swedish study, a quarter of young people in this country feel like having their phones near them. Most of them feel sorry for not replying to messages, so they even have to reply to their friends before sleeping.

A recent study has shown that three quarters of people aged between 18 and 34 prefer to sleep with their phones near them. That number falls off a little in the middle age, but only people aged 65 and older like leaving the phones in another room while sleeping.

跟据短文内容, 选择最佳答案.

【1】The underlined word “that” here refers to __________.

A.using the mobile phone as an alarm clock

B.leaving the mobile phone in the bedroom

C.staying up playing with the mobile phone

D.sending or receiving e—mails at night

【2】According to a Swedish study, a quarter of young people put their mobile phones around them before sleeping so that they can_________.

A.play games on phones B.surf the Internet

C.reply to their friends D.get a Christmas gift

【3】From the last paragraph, we know three quarters of the people ___________ prefer to sleep with their mobile phones near them.

A.aged between 12 and 18 B.aged between 18 and 34

C.in the middle age D.aged 65 and older

【4】Which of the following is THUE according to the passage?

A.The writer's boss likes leaving her mobile phone in her bedroom now.

B.The writer's boss sent alarm clocks to her friends as gifts.

C.Many people use their mobile phones as the alarm clocks to keep them up all night.

D.Nearly all people prefer to leave their mobile phones near them at night.

【5】We can probably read the passage in a（n）____________.

A.magazine on health B.story book C.novel D.ad（广告）

25、   When my friend Alex told me that he would travel around the world, I felt so 【1】 (surprise). I was afraid that he couldn't a【2】 the trip because it would cost a lot of money. Alex said he would sell 【3】 (he) house to raise money for the trip. Oh! It's one of the 【4】 (crazy) ideas I've ever heard.

Alex dreamed to travel to London first. London is 【5】 European city. It is the 【6】 (two) largest city in the world. It has p【7】 of over 7 million. London is known 【8】 its amazing buildings. In recent years, it has developed 【9】 (quick).

On the day Alex left, the sun 【10】 (shine) brightly and there was no cloud in the sky. We all went to the airport to see him off.

I appreciated Alex's courage and wished that he would realize his dream.

26、书面表达

假如你是李明，下表是你所做的一项关于“做家务活”的讨论记录，请你根据这个记录用英语向全班同学做一个汇报。

提示：1.汇报内容：你和同学所做的家务活；你对做家务活的看法；

2.词数：80左右，汇报的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear class,

Good morning! I`m Li Ming. Now let me report the discussion about housework in our group.

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That’s all. Thanks for listening!