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2024-2025学年(下)克拉玛依八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、寒假作业反馈

    1值得做某事____________

    2某方面对某人严格_____________

    3异口同声______________

    4取代________________

    5属于某人自己的___________

    6出发,启程____________

    7------感到厌倦____________

    8对某人感激____________

    9----感到自豪_____________

    10上交,上缴_____________

    11在另一方面_______________

    12显得逼真,苏醒___________

    13总共_________________

    14在展出________________

    15遭遇_______________

    16给某人指路____________

    17生病在床______________

    18宁愿做A而不愿做B___________

    19---无关_____________

    20受某人欢迎_____________

    21亲眼目睹_____________

    22别紧张____________

    23想要干某事 feel_________

    24和某人吵架____________

    25举起_____________

    26下决心做某事___________

    27在某地搜寻某人_____________

    28过时_____________

    29赶上某人____________

    30给某人量体温_____________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、B. 选用所给单词的适当形式填空:

     

    communicate busy possible recent south

     

     

    1Wall Street lies at the ________ end of Manhattan Island.

    2Where have you been ________? Nowhere. Just at home.

    3Why is your father going to Sydney? On holiday or on ________?

    4The deaf usually make ________ by body language.

    5It’s ________ for us to go to the Mars by plane.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Tom led us to his home.(改为否定句)

    Tom ________ ________ us to his home.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Is Finland ________ island country?   —Yes, it is.

    A. a   B. an   C. the   D. 不填

     

  • 5、Mike was ill yesterday. He had to ________ his plan for the holiday.

    A.draw up

    B.give up

    C.carry out

    D.put away

  • 6、He is only ________. He can’t look after himself.

    A.5-years-old

    B.5-year-old’s

    C.5 years old

    D.5-year-old

  • 7、After school, they have dinner as ________ as possible so that they have time to take after—school classes.

    A.quick B.quickly C.quicker D.more quickly

  • 8、----Thank you very much for telling me the good news.  ----_______.

    A. It’s a pleasure B. Never mind

    C. Great pity D. That’s good enough

  • 9、— My computer is broken.

    — Why not ask Mr. Smith ________ for you?

    A.to fix up it

    B.fix up it

    C.to fix it up

    D.fix it up

  • 10、Never drink ________ during a meal. It’s bad for your health.

    A.too many

    B.many too

    C.too much

    D.much too

  • 11、There are ________ stars in the Galaxy.

    A.billion

    B.billions

    C.billions of

  • 12、---Could I borrow your camera?

    ---______but please give it back by Saturday.

    A. I am sorry to hear that B. Never mind

    C. That’s all right D. Of course

  • 13、Her voice is beautiful. It ________ bird-singing.

    A.sounds

    B.sounds like

    C.is sounded

    D.is sounded like

  • 14、---Mike hurt his arm badly the day before yesterday.

    ---_________.

    A. I’m sorry to hear that B. That’s all right

    C. I hope you’ll feel better soon D. That’s OK

  • 15、One of the twin brothers is training ________ the sports meeting. However, the other is training ________ a doctor.

    A.for; to be

    B.as; for

    C.for; for

    D.as; as

  • 16、Mr. Wang and his wife _________ for six years.

    A. has married B. have married C. has been married D. have been married

  • 17、—The TV series Minning Town has become a huge ________ since the day it came out.

    —Yeah. I guess people all like to see the hard work for a better life pays off.

    A.cost

    B.hit

    C.act

    D.rock

  • 18、Pandas are precious animals in the world and are protected by the government. The underlined word means ___________

    A.valuable B.beautiful C.good D.pure

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容在空白处填入一个适当的词语使对话完整。

    Doctor: What’s1with you, young man?

    Paul: I don’t feel2.

    Doctor: I’m3to hear that. Please take4your shirt and5down on the bed.

    Paul: Yes, doctor.

    Doctor: Well, there’s6much wrong with you. Do your take much exercise?

    Paul: No, doctor. I never have7time for exercise.

    Doctor: How do you sleep?

    Paul: Very badly, doctor. Can you give me8medicine to help me sleep?

    Doctor: Yes, I can, but I’m not going to. You don’t need medicine. Just take more exercise.

    Paul: You’re right, doctor. It’s important for me to9healthy. Thank you for your advice.

    Doctor: You’re welcome. I10you feel better soon.

  • 20、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Hi. Peter!  1 ?

    B: Hi, Jenny! I went to my hometown last weekend.

    A: Your hometown? Again?2?

    B: I often go there once a week. I love the fresh air very much.

    A: And how was your trip in your hometown?

    B:3! I enjoyed myself all day. What about you? Did you do anything special?

    A: No. I just went to the best cinema with my friend.

    B: Really?4?

    A: Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screen. And we saw a movie called Hello, Mr. Millionaire.

    B:5?

    A: It is really funny. And I like the actor --- Shen Teng. He acts much better than any other actor in the movie.

    B: I like him, too. I can’t wait to see the movie!

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、We know that disabled people are seldom shown in advertisement on television. If they really are, it is usually to make people feel sad for them. It is important to find out what would be the most helpful to the other person, instead of supposing that you know. This may take time. Some people become impatient. Others may be too selfish to make the effort. Remember that disabled people may do things in a different way from you. All it needs is a little thought. Whether disabled or not, we can all learn from each other. Disabled people necessarily make themselves brave. They probably feel that they have to adapt to(适应)their situation(处境). They have learnt not to give up, but to keep on trying. Life isn’t always fair. Sometimes we have to deal with difficult situations. Having to face a challenge can often help us to have a better understanding of ourselves and of other people.

    It is not helped to treat disabled people as if they all have the same feelings and needs. And it’s important for us to know what kind of help the disabled person would welcome.

    Some people often think disabled people are poor and have mercy(怜悯)on them. In face this can be offensive because it may be unkind and hurt.

    1If people see a disabled person in an advertisement, they may feel______.

    A. happy   B. exciting   C. angry   D. sorry

    2People often do the following wrong things to disabled people EXCEPT that______.

    A. they suppose they know what would be the most helpful to disabled people.

    B. they are patient with disabled people.

    C. they may be too selfish to make the effort.

    D. they think disabled people do things in the same way as them.

    3What do disabled people have to learn?

    A. To become hopeless.   B. To give up.

    C. To keep on trying.   D. Not to adapt to their situation.

    4What should you do if you want to help disabled people?

    A. Help them do as many things as you can.

    B. Treat them as if they all have the same feelings and needs.

    C. Find out what kind of help they would welcome.

    D. Never lend them a hand.

    5What does the underlined word “offensive” mean?

    A. Unpleasant.   B. Helpful.

    C. Friendly.   D. Surprised

  • 22、Choose the best answer.(根据短文内容,选择恰当的答案)

    A Long career

    Hello everyone. My name is Brad Griffiths and I’ve been a journalist for 30 years. Yes, that’s a long time, isn’t it? I’m going to talk to you today about choosing journalism as a career.

    I always wanted to be a journalist. I started a newspaper at school and worked on a student newspaper at university. I got a job as a journalist as soon as I finished university and I still love my job today.

    Journalism is not for everyone. To be a good journalist, you need to write well. You need to write in a way that is interesting to your audience. As a journalist, you will have to write for different audiences, so you need to be able to change your style as well.

    Journalists work very hard. It doesn’t matter if you are oversea, writing about a war or at home writing about local news. Journalists work long days and it can be very hard to find time to have a holiday.

    You also need to be strong. What do I mean by that? Well, not everyone will like what you write. Sometimes people will criticize your work. You can’t argue with these people. You have to try to ignore them and keep working.

    You have to be good at talking to people too. Journalists find out most of their information by talking to people. Not everyone wants to talk to a Journalist so you need to get people to trust you.

    Being a journalist is a hard but great job. Now, are there any questions?

    1Brad is talking about his career as a ________.

    A.salesman B.journalist C.athlete D.writer

    2In order to prepare himself for his future career, Brad ________.

    A.sold newspapers at school B.worked in a newspaper office at a university

    C.started a student newspaper at school D.started worked at newspaper as soon as he left school

    3Brad lists some of the things a journalist needs to be good at EXCEPT ________.

    A.writing well B.changing his writing style

    C.working hard D.having a strong body

    4The underlined word ‘ignore’ in paragraph 5 probably means ________.

    A.not to talk to B.to talk to C.to disagree with D.to agree with

    5Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A.Brad got a job as a journalist at university.

    B.Brad says that journalism is definitely a good job for everyone.

    C.The working day of a journalist is very short.

    D.Getting people to trust you can help you find out more information.

    6Brad mainly tends to tell us ________.

    A.what makes a good Journalist B.having a long career Is Important.

    C.being a journalist is a great job D.the funny side of journalist work

  • 23、April 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people try to play jokes on others. If one succeeds in joking with somebody, one laughs and says, “April Fool”, and then the person who has been joked with usual laughs, too.

    One April 1st, a country bus was going on a countryside road. The road was so small and not so straight that the driver had great trouble in driving along. When the bus slowed down and stopped, he quickly turned his key again and again, looking very worried, but nothing happened. Then he turned to the passengers with an unhappy look on his face and said, “This poor bus is getting old and it isn’t going as well as it used to. There is one thing to do if we want to get home before dark. I shall count three, and on the word ‘three’, I want you all to lean forward(前倾) suddenly as hard as you can. That should get the bus started again. Now, all of you lean back as far as you can in your seats and get ready.”

    The passengers all followed the drivers’ words. They leaned back all at once and waited quietly for the drivers number counting. Then the driver turned to his front and asked whether they were ready. The passengers hardly had enough breath to answer “yes”.

    “One! Two! Three!” counted the driver. The passengers all leaned forward suddenly and the bus started up at a great speed.

    The passengers breathed more easily and began to smile with joy. But their smiles turned to surprise and then big laughter when the driver cried, “ April Fools”.

    【1】On one April Fool’s Day, a driver was driving on a ________.

    A.crowded street

    B.countryside road

    C.wide city road

    D.straight highway

    【2】The driver turned his key again and again, looking very worried, in order to ________.

    A.start the bus again so that the passengers could get back home to before dark

    B.show to the passengers how difficult it was for him to drive on such a bad road

    C.tell the passengers that the bus was getting old but could still run well enough

    D.make the passengers believe that there was something wrong with the bus

    【3】The underlined sentence “The passengers hardly had enough breath to answer ‘yes’ ” in the third paragraph means “________”.

    A.The passengers weren’t happy enough to lean back, so they wouldn’t answer ‘yes’

    B.The passengers leaned back so hard that they felt it hard to breathe and answer ‘yes’

    C.There wasn’t enough air on the bus for the passengers to breathe and answer ‘yes’

    D.The passengers weren’t pleased with the driver and answered unhappily ‘yes’

    【4】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The bus was too old for the driver to start.

    B.The bus can’t carry so many passengers, so it stopped working.

    C.Some of the passengers didn’t follow the driver’s words.

    D.When the driver cried “April Fools”, the passengers were first surprised and then laughed.

    【5】From the story, we know ________.

    A.April Fool’s Day is a day when people can joke with others and make them laugh

    B.people in some countries are happy enough to be call “April Fools” on April 1st

    C.on April 1st, people like to drive their old buses on a small country road to have fun

    D.people in some countries often lean back and then forward to start their old buses

  • 24、At the age of 16, Julia left school and worked at a restaurant. For many years, she was only interested in making money. Then one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life. "I had a terrible car accident in August 1996. It took me 10 months to recover (康复) from the accident. During that time, I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world," said Julia.

    As soon as she recovered, Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to California. One day she found a big company wanted to cut down part of a forest. In the forest there were lots of redwood trees. One of the trees was more than 1 ,000 years old.

    Then Julia learned a group called Our Earth was trying to save the redwood forest from the company. They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees down. Julia volunteered.

    Julia lived in the tree for over two years without ever going down. It was cold and wet in a redwood tree. There were even very serious winter storms while Julia was in the tree.

    Finally the company decided to protect the trees Julia lived in. They agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it. When Julia put her feet on the earth, she began to cry. But she continued to do other things to protect the environment.

    根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

    1Making money was the only thing Julia took an interest in when she worked at a restaurant.

    2After Julia recovered, she went to protect the environment at once.

    3Julia's living in the redwood tree stopped the company from cutting the trees down.

    4The life in the tree for Julia was comfortable and enjoyable.

    5Julia understood there were more meaningful things to do from her experiences.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    When I told my friends I was going to move 【1】 the city to the countryside, they couldn’t believe it. I was worried because I’d never been out of the city before. Would life be very different? Well, see for yourself.

    Many things are different between the city and the countryside. In the city, I lived in a tall building with my parents. Our building was filled 【2】 people, but I only knew a few of 【3】 (they). Now we live in an old farmhouse. Our nearest neighbors are about one kilometer away. 【4】 all the neighbors are friendly. They often 【5】 (come) to visit us with lots of food.

    However, some things in the city and the countryside are the same. In the city, my mom and I loved to go 【6】 (shop) on the weekend. We went to different shopping centers. Here in the countryside we 【7】 shop in farmers’ markets on the weekend. The greatest thing that is the same is friends. I make some good friends in both the city and the countryside. We do 【8】 (homework) and read books together every day.

    When I think about the 【9】 (important) things in my life, like family and friends, maybe there aren’t so many 【10】 (different) between the city and the countryside. Personally, I think they’re both great.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、根据表格提示内容,写一篇短文,介绍朋友和父母喜欢的音乐。词数60左右,开头已给出不计入总词数。

     

    What kind of music?

    Why do they listen to it?

    How does it make them feel?

    Friend 1

     

     

     

    Friend 2

     

     

     

    Parents

     

     

     

     

    My friend Li Hua likes pop music. Because it is popular. It makes him feel relaxed. My friend Wang Jian likes…

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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