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2024-2025学年(下)铜川八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、另外,做家务也是一种锻炼。

    _____________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

    especially, regard, hold, opposite, consider  

     

    【1】His house is ____ mine.

    【2】I like to swim, ____ in the sea.

    【3】We always ____ him as our friend.

    【4】You have to ____ what to do next.

    【5】You may ____ your opinion, but you have to obey orders.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换

    1My father put his coat on the bed.(改为一般疑问句)

    ________ your father  ________ his coat on the bed?

    2We saw the movie last night.(already改为现在完成时)

    We  ________ already  ________ the movie.

    3Mr Li has taught English in this school for__three__years.(对画线部分提问)

    ________  ________ has Mr Li taught English in this school?

    4The little girl looked at me and she didn't say a word.(改为同义句)

    The little girl looked at me ________  ________ a word.

    5When did they leave?Can you tell me?(改为含宾语从句的复合句)

    Can you tell me  ________  ________  ________

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、I will do some cleaning as soon as I________my homework

    A. finish

    B. will finish

    C. has finish

    D. finished

     

  • 5、—I'm sorry to hear that you didn't make the soccer team.

    That's OK. I'm not good at it. And________ I don't like it that much.

    A.since B.almost C.anyway

  • 6、My new computer is different from ______.

    A.you                                     B.your                                     C.yours                                     D.yourself

  • 7、—Could I use the phoneMiss Li?

    —________

    A. Yesyou could

    B. I’m sorry I can’t

    C. Yessure

    D. Noplease

     

  • 8、I want to buy a windbreaker ________ I will look more handsome.

    A.so that

    B.in order to

    C.so as to

    D.so

  • 9、We all know that the wind energy is very cheap and it will never ________.

    A.come out

    B.put out

    C.carry out

    D.run out

  • 10、Alice decides to see the dentist because she has a ________.

    A.headache B.toothache C.backache D.stomachache

  • 11、I always dream of ________ a new house.

    A.buy B.buying C.to buy

  • 12、Mr. Wang looked unhappy and left ________ saying a word.

    A.by

    B.like                    .

    C.about

    D.without

  • 13、The man travels a lot and _______ a new island last week.

    A. touched B. built C. discovered D. produced

  • 14、Linda, you can have the book now. I’ve just finished ________ it.

    A.read

    B.reads

    C.reading

    D.to read

  • 15、—Who is in the classroom besides Li Lin?

    ________.

    A.Nobody else

    B.Nobody other

    C.Else nobody

    D.Other nobody

     

  • 16、Her grandparents are still in good health ________ they are over eighty.

    A.although

    B.as soon as

    C.until

    D.because

  • 17、The _________ pressure you put on yourself, the _________ you will do in the exam.

    A.more, worse

    B.much, badly

    C.many, bad

    D.more, worst

  • 18、Mike and Clare ________ Shanghai to enter a competition. they are coming back next week.

    A. have gone to B. have been to

    C. has gone to D. has been to

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、Linda: The summer vacation is coming. What’s your plan, Alice?

    Alice: I’m planning to travel to Malaysia with my parents. _______

    Linda: Yes, I have. I’ve been there twice.

    Alice: Wow! You must know a lot about the country. _______

    Linda: It’s hot and rainy all year round.

    Alice: _______

    Linda: It’s excellent! Malaysian food tastes very good.

    Alice: _______

    Linda: Well, it takes about six hours to get there from Shanghai.

    Alice: _______

    Linda: If you book the ticket early, it can be as cheap as nine hundred yuan.

    1

    A.What’s your plan, Linda? B.Have you ever been there?

    C.What’s wrong with you? D.Do you want to go with us?

    2

    A.When did you go there? B.Is it a beautiful country?

    C.How’s the weather there? D.Are there any museums?

    3

    A.What should we do? B.What time did you have lunch?

    C.What about the food? D.What kind of food do you like?

    4

    A.Where do you come from? B.What do they think of Shanghai?

    C.How often do you go there? D.How long does it take to get there?

    5

    A.How much is the air ticket? B.Is this a book about Malaysia?

    C.Where can I buy the ticket? D.Are things cheap in Malaysia?

  • 20、A: Hi, Xiao Qian. You look so beautiful. What a nice dress!

    B: Thank you. It’s my thirteenth birthday present form my mother.

    A: It is very soft and smooth. 【1】

    B: Yes, it is. The silk is from Hangzhou.

    A:【2】

    B: She bought it in Xue Fangni Clothing store.

    A: I also want to buy one. My old dresses are too short.

    【3】

    B: Yes, I am. Tomorrow is Saturday. I don’t have any classes.

    【4】

    A: Good idea! 【5】

    B: Let’s meet at my home at 9:00 a.m.

    A: All right. See you tomorrow.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)

    J. K. Rowling is probably the most famous author alive today. Her books about the adventures of a young wizard (魔法师) named Harry Potter have sold more than 325 million copies. They have also been translated into 64 different languages.

    Joanne Kathleen Rowling was born in 1965 in England. She always dreamt of becoming a writer, and began writing stories when she was six years old. After she studied French at university, in 1990 she decided to move to Manchester, and went there to look for a flat. Her journey back to London was long and boring. But on that journey the idea for the Harry Potter stories first entered her mind.

    Over the next year, she worked hard on her novel. Then, her mother died from a long and difficult illness. She was only 45. To forget her grief, Rowling moved to Portugal (葡萄牙) to work as an English teacher. There, she had a lot of free time to work on her book, and rewrote many parts of the story.

    When she arrived back in Britain in 1994, she had a baby daughter and very little money. She moved to Edinburgh to live near her sister, and worked on her novel. Whenever her daughter fell asleep, Rowling would write as quickly as she could. After several months, she finished the book.

    It may be surprising, but no publishers wanted to buy her book at first. They thought that people today would not like a story about magic. In 1996, after a year of searching, she found a company that would publish the novel. It soon became a bestseller, and was later turned into a successful film. People around the world have gone crazy for Harry Potter ever since.

    【1】The numbers in the first paragraph shows the book Harry Potter is ________.

    A.expensive

    B.difficult

    C.popular

    D.harmless

    【2】J. K. Rowling began writing at the age of ________.

    A.6

    B.16

    C.25

    D.45

    【3】She first had the idea for the Harry Potter stories in ________.

    A.1965

    B.1990

    C.1994

    D.1996

    【4】J. K. Rowling finished writing her novel when she was in ________.

    A.Portugal

    B.France

    C.America

    D.Britain

    【5】J. K. Rowling was able to make her dream come true because ________.

    A.she traveled to many places

    B.she kept working hard

    C.her sister helped her a lot

    D.she was very young

    【6】According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?

    A.J. K. Rowling studied French at university.

    B.J. K. Rowling was very sad about her mother’s death.

    C.J. K. Rowling went to Portugal to teach French.

    D.It was not easy for her to find a publisher for the book.

  • 22、   “Ouch”! little Tom cries. “Why did you pinch me, Grandpa?” “You forgot to wear green today,” says Grandpa with a smile. “Why do I need to wear green?” asks Tom. “Because it’s Saint Patrick’s Day! If you’re not wearing green on this day, other people can pinch you!” says Grandpa.

    Saint Patrick’s Day is celebrated every year on 17th March. The festival started in Ireland. When some Irish people came to live in the USA, they celebrated this festival and made it popular in the USA.

    The festival is named after a man called, Saint Patrick. It is said that he once drove all of the poisonous snakes out of Ireland. He was also a very important religious figure in Ireland.

    A popular symbol of Saint Patrick’s Day is shamrocks. Most shamrocks have three leaves. Many people believe they are a symbol of faith, hope and love. If you are lucky enough, you can find a shamrock with four leaves and the fourth leaf represents good luck.

    On Saint Patrick’s Day, people like to tell stories about little green men called leprechauns. They have magic power and hidden pots of gold. If you can catch one leprechaun, you can keep his gold.

    On this day, many people also wear green, a colour that represents Ireland. Ireland is a rainy island and the hills have a bright green colour in spring.

    【1】Saint Patrick’s Day is celebrated in ________.

    A.spring

    B.summer

    C.autumn

    D.winter

    【2】What don’t people do on Saint Patrick’s Day?

    A.Wear green clothes.

    B.Tell stories about leprechauns.

    C.Look for shamrocks with four leaves.

    D.Drive poisonous snakes out of Ireland.

  • 23、There are many wetlands(湿地)in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them.They are in Yancheng,Jiangsu Province.They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals.The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区)is in them.More than 700 milu deer live freely there.There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world,but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.

      The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low.There is a lot of rain and sunshine,too.They are really good places for wildlife(野生生物).Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands.Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood.But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings.This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.

      Luckily,more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife.Every year,on February 2nd,many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.

    1The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the________of China.

    A.east

    B.south

    C.west

    D.north

    2Usually the weather in the wetlands is________.

    A.hot

    B.pleasant

    C.cold

    D.dry

    3The World Wetlands Day is on________.

    A.April 22

    B.June 25

    C.February 2nd

    D.March 22

    4We must protect wetlands because________.

    A.they are home for wildlife

    B.they can prevent flood

    C.they can offer food to the animals and birds

    D.all of the above

    5The best title for the passage is________.

    A.China’s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List

    B.Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings

    C.Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands

    D.Wetlands—Valuable Recourses(珍贵资源)of Land on the Earth

     

  • 24、   When he was a little child, Andrew had a serious bad habit of sucking(吮吸) his fingers all day long, especially when he had nothing interesting to do: when he was sleeping, when watching TV, when sitting on the sofa and so on. At the beginning, his parents didn’t think it was a bad habit.

    Therefore, as time goes by, the boy couldn’t give up his habit. Now, in his twenties, Andrew seems to have developed the bad habit into another one: he always bites his nails(指甲). He cannot stop biting his nails all the time. There’re moments when he even doesn’t know that he is doing it. He realized it was a problem and this worried him a lot. Some of his friends told him about this bad habit, and he stops for a while. But then, if he isn’t busy doing something, he starts biting his nails again!

    In fact, there’re a lot of bacteria(细菌) in your nails and they can cause some disease. Also, the nails will become ugly and hard to recover. The worst thing is that this bad habit will bring the mental illness(心理疾病). If people cannot correct it in time, it can affect man’s mental health.

    In short, bad habits are very worrying, especially when the person with the habit is in public and cannot stop himself or herself doing it. Still, there must be ways to give up these bad habits and these people should try their best to stop doing them.

    1When Andrew was a little boy, he had a bad habit of ________.

    A.biting his fingers B.sucking his fingers

    C.sucking  his nails D.biting his nails

    2What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recover” in paragraph 3?

    A.覆盖 B.报告 C.发现 D.修复

    3Which is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Some of Andrew’s friends tried to help him stop his bad habit of biting nails.

    B.Andrew had a kind of mental illness when he was a little child.

    C.Andrew himself wasn’t worried about his habit in his twenties.

    D.Andrew’s parents found it was a bad habit at the beginning.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

    My best friend Bob is used to 1(play) computer games. He spends a lot of time on the computer every day. He often sits in the same way for too long without 2(move), so his schoolwork is too bad and his parents are angry with him. Last week, he had a 3(head), sore eyes and a sore back. He even couldn’t 4(sleep) well. So his parents took him to see a doctor. The doctor examined(检查) him and said, “You should 5(take) breaks away from the computer. You shouldn’t keep on 6(use) the computer for a long time. And you should do eye exercises 7(relax) your eyes and go to bed early at night.” Now, he knows the 8(important) of working hard on his schoolwork. And he agrees 9(play) computer games once a week. I think if he has a good rest and studies hard, he 10(feel) well soon and get better grades. After all(毕竟), nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    你有多长时间没回故乡了?你对它有着怎样的感情?你的家乡是什么样子呢?那里的民风如何?你有什么旅游景点?……请向我们介绍一下吧。

    要求:语句通顺,字迹工整,80词左右。

    ______________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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