2024-2025学年（下）铜陵八年级质量检测英语

1、我们中谁也没去过北京。

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2、用方框中单词的正确形式填空。

Ⅱ. 选词填空，每词限用一次。

【1】There’s a piece of interesting   in today’s newspaper.

【2】Liu Jun sends many   to his sister with the mobile phone every day.

【3】With the help of the map, we can   the school easily.

【4】Let’s find some   about the UFO on the Internet.

【5】I will leave for Beijing tomorrow. I’ll    at 4：00 pm.

【6】Scientists have   some other galaxies in the universe.

3、You should open the door.（改为否定句）

You ________________________ open the door.

4、Frank poured some water in the cup and __________ it toward me.

A．put

B．gave

C．pushed

D．pulled

5、Has your hometown changed __ over the years?

A. a lot of   B. lots of   C. a lot   D. lot

6、—Be careful! The floor is wet.

—_________.

A．Thanks

B．That’s all right

C．Yes, of course

D．I agree with you

7、—Annie, you look sad. ________?

—I lost my wallet this afternoon. Terrible!

A．What are you eating

B．What’s your favorite food

C．Who’s eating you

D．What’s wrong with you

8、The pizza over there looks good. May I try_____ piece?

A. an B. a C. the D. /

9、Look at the sign! It warns us ________ more careful.

A．be

B．to be

C．not be

D．being

10、—I'm a little hungry, Mom.

—Do you see those cupcakes on the table? You can take ________ to eat.

A.it B.one C.this D.that

11、—Mr. Green ________ by the reporter yesterday.

—He’s great! He helped so many disabled people.

A.interviewed B.is interviewing

C.is interviewed D.was interviewed

12、_______ you ever _______ the Palace Museum?

A．Were; visiting

B．Will; visit

C．Have; visited

D．Are; visiting

13、—Some students don’t know how to __________ worries.

—They can ask their teachers and parents for help.

A．belong to

B．deal with

C．call in

14、—When can we get our exam ________, Miss Li? 

—Don’t worry. I’ve been marking your papers.

A．results

B．messages

C．news

D．answers

15、He felt __________ after hearing the bad news.

A. happy   B. happily   C. sad   D. sadly

16、There ___________ great changes in our hometown over the twenty years.

A. have taken place B. have had C. have been D. were

17、The science team worked hard to solve the problem but only with little _________ in the end.

A. difficulty B. success C. relation

18、Hurry up! The concert ________ for ten minutes.

A．has begun

B．has been on

C．began

D．was on

19、A: What did you do yesterday afternoon?

B: I was busy. 【1】.

A: 【2】, but no answer at about 2 p. m. yesterday. Why?

B: I was having a bath when you rang the bell.

A: Oh, 【3】.

B: Actually, 【4】.

A: Sorry about that. I should have called you again.

B: 【5】.

A．Never mind

B．I did a lot of things

C．I rang the bell many times

D．I thought that you were not in so I left

E．I heard that but when I went out there wasn’t one

20、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（其中有两个多余选项）。

A: Mr. Green, you often helps teenagers. ____【1】____

B: Yes, of course. They often write to me and ask how to solve their problems.

A: ___【2】____

B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should achieve a balance between study and play.

A: I agree. Sometimes I got too much homework and _____【3】____.

B: You must be stressed out, yes?

A: Yes, can you give me some advice?

B: Of course.____【4】____

A: I see. Thanks for your help.

B: OK. _____【5】____

21、Little Tommy was doing very badly in math．His parents had tried everything—tutors(家庭教师)，cards，special learning centers—in short，everything they could think of．Finally they took Tommy to a catholic(天主教的)school．

  After the first day，little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face．He didn’t kiss his mother hello．Instead，he went straight to his room and started studying．Books and papers were spread(铺开)out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work．His mother was surprised．She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating，he went back to his room，without a word．In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before．This went on for some time，day after day while the mother tried to understand wbat was happening．

  Finally，little Tommy brought home his report card．He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books．His mum looked at it and to her surprise，little Tommy got an A in math．She could no longer hold her curiosity(好奇心)．She went to his room and asked，“Son，what was it？Was it the nuns(修女)？”

  Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head，“No．”

  “Well then，”she asked again．“What was it？”

  Little Tommy looked at her and said，“Well，on the first day of school，when I saw that man nailed(钉)to the plus sign(加号)，I knew they weren’t joking．”

【1】Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school？

A．Because he could eat well there．

B．Because he could learn more about nuns．

C．Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math．

D．Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math anymore．

【2】Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son________．

A．was still the same as usual

B．ate so much at dinner

C．kissed her hello after school

D．worked hard but said little

【3】“Hit the books”means“________”in Chinese．

A．用功

B．捶书

C．发泄

D．振作

【4】The last sentence in the passage shows that________．

A．Tommy felt sorry for the nail

B．Tommy was afraid of being nailed

C．Tommy didn’t like the plus sign

D．Tommy liked playing jokes on others

【5】From the passage，we can infer(推断)that________．

A．teachers should be strict with their students

B．mistaking(误解)might do good sometimes

C．a catholic school is much better than other ones

D．nuns are good at helping children with their math

22、Henry was a very vain（虚荣的）man and he spent plenty of time looking at himself in the mirror. He even went to the barber’s shop every week to have his hair cut. He was nearly fifty, but he didn’t want people to know his age, so he always tried his best to make himself look younger. He also spent most of his money on clothes. He believed that every woman thought he was handsome. He did not have women friends but he had an explanation（解释）for this, “I’m so excellent that the women can’t make a perfect match with（和……般配）me. That’s why they don’t make friends with me.”

One day he bought a new special shirt from a high-fashion men’s shop. It was very expensive. When he got home and took it out of the box, he found a note in it. The note said, “Please write to me and give me a photo of yourself.” The note was signed “Julia” and there was an address to write to. Henry wrote to Julia at once, telling her about himself. Then he put a photo of himself in the envelope（信封）and posted it.

A week passed and then he received a reply. He opened it quickly, hoping there would be a photo of a beautiful woman inside and that she would like to make friends with him.

However, it was very disappointing（令……失望的）to him. The letter said, “Dear Henry, thank you for writing to me. I work in the clothes factory. Everyone in the factory wants to know what kind of fool will buy such an ugly shirt.”

阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】Henry went to the barber’s shop once a month.

【2】Henry didn’t want people to know how old he was.

【3】Henry bought a beautiful shirt from a high-fashion men’s shop.

【4】Henry didn’t receive Julia’s photo.

【5】Julia made friends with Henry according to the passage.

23、Mr Smith works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he's always tired and wants to go to bed ear-ly. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn't stop talking until she falls asleep. But it's usually too late and Mr Smith has to get up in time in the morning when she Is asleep.

One day the man felt terrible and couldn't go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understood why. He wrote out a prescription(处方). And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the room, the doctor said to Mrs Smith, "The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills are for you.”

“For me? "the woman said in surprise. "I’m fine. I don't need any medicine! "

"I don't think so, madam, "said the doctor. "They are sleeping pills, Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”

【1】Where does Mr Smith work?

A. A school B. An office C. A farm D. A factory

【2】What does Mr Smith want to do after work?

A. Go to bed early

B. Talk to his wife

C. Take a walk with his wife

D. Go to a movie.

【3】Why couldn’t Mr Smith go to work one day?

A. Because he didn't want to work.

B. Because his wife didn't let him go

C. Because he felt ill.

D. Because he was too tired to go to work.

【4】The underlined word"pills"means in Chinese?

A. 糖果 B. 饼干 C. 药片 D. 酒精

【5】Why did the doctor give some pills to the wife?

A. Because she was ill.

B. Because she doesn’t sleep well

C. Because the doctor wanted her to sleep

D. early and not talk too much

24、Join the Roller Coaster Club!

You’re sitting in a tiny car. The car is part of a very small train that runs on a narrow track. Slowly, the little train climbs to the top of a huge hill.

You’re high above the ground, so high that you can see for miles. Suddenly, you rush toward the ground at a speed that takes your breath away. You’re on your way up again, and this time you’re upside down!

You go up, down, and around. You’re on a roller coaster (过山车). Some people think riding a roller coaster is really terrifying. One ride is more than enough for them, even in a lifetime. However, other people love riding roller coasters. They ride their favorite roller coaster over and over. They also like to try out new roller coaster.

There’s a club for people who are very crazy at riding roller coasters. It’s called ACE. ACE is a short form for American Coaster Enthusiasts (热衷者). Steven Reagan and Kevin Lipnicky belong to ACE, and so do their families. Their family holidays often include trips to amusement parks to ride on new roller coasters.

As members of ACE, the boys were among the first to ride a new roller coaster at Sea World in Texas. It’s called the Great White, which is the name of a kind of shark.

Sometimes, amusement parks close the roller coaster to everyone except ACE members.

“If there’s no one in line,” says Steven, “we keep our seats and ride again!”

It’s not all fun for ACE members. They also have a job to do. They tell owners of new amusement parks where the old roller coasters are. The owners buy the old roller coasters and move them to new homes so that they can be fixed instead of being destroyed (毁坏).

For ACE members, roller coaster riding is fun, fun, fun! People are thankful to the work they do to save different old roller coasters.

【1】When a roller coaster takes you to the top, high above the ground, it will probably _________.

A．stop it and get off

B．climb out of the train slowly

C．take away your breath

D．rush to the ground

【2】Some people think riding a roller coaster is terrifying. The underlined word means __________.

A．amazing

B．satisfying

C．exciting

D．frightening

【3】From this passage, you can tell that members of ACE __________.

A．are all adults

B．love to ride roller coasters

C．don’t like to ride the Great White

D．only ride old roller coasters

【4】Which statement is probably NOT TRUE about Steven?

A．He will keep their seats and ride again if nobody is in line.

B．He is probably one of the first to ride a new roller coaster at Sea World.

C．He knows nothing about different roller coasters.

D．He enjoys family holidays, including trips to amusement parks.

【5】Sometimes roller coasters in amusement parks are closed to everyone, _________.

A．but it’s still open to ACE members

B．and the seats will be destroyed at once

C．and ACE members can do nothing at all

D．but new owners never have them fixed

【6】Which statement is probably TRUE about roller coasters?

A．They cannot be moved.

B．They provide different kinds of fun.

C．They are all the same.

D．Old roller coasters cannot be fixed.

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

The Internet is educational. Many people think children should be 【1】 (allow) to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way, they can look through different subjects on different 【2】 (kind) of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched while they are 【3】 (surf) the Internet.

Many websites have information 【4】 pictures that children should not see. They may have a bad influence(影响) on children’s 【5】 (develop). Also, it is more dangerous to let children use chat rooms (聊天室) by 【6】 (they).

Many parents tell their children not to talk to 【7】 (strange) on the street, and they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the Internet, t【8】. What’s more, sitting in front of a computer 【9】 a long time isn’t good for children’s eyes, so parents should monitor (监督) the time that children spend on the Internet.

In a word, children should be kept away from anything that could be bad for them. I really b【10】 that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use the Internet.

26、 写作

你喜欢旅游吗？我们的祖国有着很多令人留恋忘返的美丽景观。在你去过的地方中，你最喜欢哪里？请用英语写一篇短文，介绍一处令你印象深刻的自然景观或旅游胜地。题目自拟。

注意：

1. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名。

2. 词数80—100。

参考词汇：

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