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2024-2025学年(下)甘南州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、除非你努力,否则不会成功。

    _________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    character, introduce, succeed, write, little, become, name, actual, read, be

    Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet? It is a classic written by the English 【1】Lewis Carroll in 1865. It tells of a girl 【2】 Alice falling through a rabbit hole into a fantasy(想) world full of strange creatures(生物).

    After I read the book in the sixth grade for the first time, I 【3】 a big fan of it. I like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit very much and I have already 【4】 the book to some of my friends. 【5】 I have already read the book twice, but I still have great interest in it now. Each time I finish a chapter(章), I can’t wait to 【6】 the next one. The book is almost a collection of short stories. And there are new 【7】 in each chapter. However, Alice’s adventures bring all the characters together at the very end of the book. I think everyone should read Alice in Wonderland at 【8】 once in his/her life. No matter what year it is or how old you are, Alice’s adventures will never become boring. Ever since it came out, it 【9】 popular all over the world. It was even made into a film in 2010. The film, of course, was also a great 【10】.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I have repaired my bike. You can ride it.(改写句子,句意不变)

    I have ________  ________  my bike. You can ride it.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、He said _____ he would come back in a week.

    A. when B. what

    C. that D. why

  • 5、—Have you been in Zhenjiang for a long time?   —Yes, ________ the end of 2007.

    A.at

    B.since

    C.for

    D.in

  • 6、Our classroom is very clean because we ________ every day.

    A.tidy it up

    B.worry about it

    C.make it up

  • 7、—Is Tina a shy girl?

    —Yes. She is always afraid of _____________ in front of her classmates.

    A.giving a speak

    B.give a speech

    C.give a speaking

    D.giving a speech

  • 8、—What about ________ with me?

    —Good idea. Let’s go.

    A.shop

    B.shopping

    C.to shop

    D.shopped

  • 9、While my cousin was doing homework in her bedroom, I_____for an exam.

    A. was preparing B. prepared C. prepare D. will prepare

  • 10、— What's the matter with you? —________.

    A.I am glad. B.I have a cold C.I have something to do

  • 11、________ talk with them about your problems?

    A.Would you like

    B.Why don't

    C.How about

    D.Why not

  • 12、I ______ some of my free time helping my mother do some housework.

    A. spend   B. cost   C. take   D. pay

  • 13、In my ________, the epidemic is still serious in that country.

    A.point

    B.opinion

    C.sight

    D.place

  • 14、Lily likes________books and magazines when she is free

    A. looking at

    B. watching

    C. seeing

    D. reading

     

  • 15、—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days.

    —He _____ to Hong Kong.

    A.goes

    B.will go

    C.is going

    D.has gone

  • 16、— I’m sorry to keep you waiting.

    — Oh, it doesn’t matter. I ________ here for only a few minutes.

    A.was

    B.come

    C.have been

    D.will

  • 17、—Your dress looks really beautiful.

    —Thank you. But _______, Lisa’s looks better than mine.

    A.at first

    B.by the way

    C.at last

    D.in fact

  • 18、—I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.

    —Well, just as the saying goes, “_______.” I do hope that you will act at once.

    A. Seeing is believing B. Many hands make light work

    C. Actions speak louder than words D. A friend in need is a friend indeed

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、从方框中选择与各句相对应的答语。

    1What’s the matter with him?

    2Do you have a fever?

    3I have a toothache.

    4When did it start raining?

    5You shouldn’t drink so much coffee.

     

    A. You should see a dentist.

    B. I think you are right. 

    C. He has a headache. 

    D. No, I don’t.

    E. At 9 o’clock.

     

  • 20、根据对话内容,在每个小题的空白处选入一个适当的句子,使对话完整。

    A.Put your head back.

    B.Should I tack his temperature?

    C.Bad luck!

    D.What should I do?

    E.I don’t feel well.

    F.Tell him to lie down and rest.

    G..Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.

    Judy: Hello, Nancy.

    Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work. 1 

    Judy: You should give him some hot water.

    Nancy: 2

    Judy: Yes. You’d better take his temperature and …

    Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.

    Judy: Maybe he has a cold. 3

    Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…

    Judy: What’s the matter, Nancy?

    Nancy: 4 I cut myself and blood is

    running out of my finger.

    Judy: 5

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Shirley, an elephant, has something to say. She opens her mouth and speaks. The nearby elephants understand the sound, but it is just noise to me.

    What is Shirley exactly saying? Scientists are not sure, but they are trying to find out how elephants communicate. I visited Shirley at the Elephant Sanctuary (避难所) in Hohenwald, Tennessee. The sanctuary is home of Shirley and five other elephants —Bunny, Jenny, Sissy, Tarra and Winkie. All six animals were once in zoos or circuses (马戏团). Now they walk freely in the forests.

    A noisy group

    Not all the elephants speak like Shirley. Tarra speaks like a sea lion when she is happy. Bunny squeaks (吱吱叫) often. I soon get used to hearing the different voices of the elephants. When one gray giant comes close to me, I know which elephant it is.

    Elephants also communicate in a way that people can’t hear. Scientists believe that elephant’s sound can travel for miles. Elephants in a group use it to keep in touch when they are alone.

           Old friends

           The elephants speak to one another for the same reasons people talk. Sometimes they even shout with excitement. When Shirley first came to the sanctuary, Jenny looked at her and began to shout. Shirley shouted back. At first, the animal keepers had no idea what it was about. Later, they discovered that Shirley and Jenny had stayed together for 20 years earlier in a circus. They still knew each other.

    _________________________

    There are two kinds of elephants—Asian elephants and African elephants. In the wild, both kinds are endangered. In 1970, almost 2 million Asian elephants lived in the wild in Southeast Asia. Now there are only 25, 600 to 32, 750 elephants living there. Their home is being gradually destroyed. As the population grows, humans are building on more of the land. In Africa, many wild elephants lived there 20 years ago. But today, only half of them still live there.

    【1】What does the writer mainly describe in the first half of the passage?

    A.Different sounds made by elephants.

    B.What it is like to be an elephant.

    C.Ways to save the elephants’ home.

    D.How to plan a visit to an elephant’s home.

    【2】Which of the following can be put back into the blank?

    A.The wild elephants.

    B.African elephants.

    C.Asian elephants.

    D.Elephants in danger.

    【3】If there were 2 thousand wild elephants living in Africa 20 years ago, how many of them are still there now?

    A.25, 600.

    B.32, 750.

    C.1, 000.

    D.10, 000.

    【4】What can we infer from the passage?

    A.Elephants also communicate with people.

    B.Elephant’s sound can travel to a faraway place.

    C.Some elephants like to make noise.

    D.Many elephants live alone.

    【5】The passage is most probably from ________.

    A.a story book

    B.a travel guide

    C.a comic strips

    D.an animal magazine

  • 22、Jenny mixed up the letters with the replies. Read the three letters and the replies A, B, C, then match each letter with the correct reply.

    1

    Dear Jenny,

    I’m going to take some important exams next month and I’m really worried about them. I can’t eat or sleep well. I’m afraid how badly I’ll do. Please help me.

    Mary, 11

    Chicago

    2

    Dear Jenny,

    I want a mobile phone, but my parents won’t buy me one. They say they won’t be able to pay the money for it . What should I do?

    Nina, 14

    New York

    3

    Dear Jenny,

    My dad has got a new job and he works long hours. He has to work at weekends, too, so we spend very little time together. I miss him. What should I do?

    Jim, 13

    Seattle

    A. You should discuss this problem with your parents. Have you talked to your father? Surely he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perhaps he can spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to make something special when your father isn’t working.

    B. You shouldn’t worry so much. If you study hard, you’ll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day. Don’t drink coffee or tea because you won’t be able to sleep. You should drink a glass of hot milk before you go to bed and think in a positive(积极的)way. Good luck.

    C. Can you afford it? Can you pay for the huge bills(帐单)to run the mobile phone? Maybe you should save your pocket money. Anyway, you are still at school and you should put your mind to your study. Why not give up this idea?

    【1】Match each letter with the correct reply. Which of the following is RIGHT?

    A.1-A; 2-C; 3-B

    B.1-B; 2-C; 3-A

    C.1-B; 2-A; 3-C

    D.1-C; 2-B: 3-A

    【2】What’s Mary’s problem?

    A.She worries so much about her exams.

    B.She does badly in some important exams.

    C.She can’t do her homework very well.

    D.She can’t have a mobile phone.

    【3】What shouldn’t Mary do?

    A.Drink a glass of hot milk.

    B.Find more time to relax than before.

    C.Drink coffee or tea before going to bed.

    D.Do sports and think in a positive way.

    【4】Why can’t Jim spend much time with his father?

    A.He dislikes his father.

    B.He has a lot of homework to do

    C.His father works a lot every day.

    D.His father has got a now job in another city.

  • 23、“Please, please, can I have a pet?” Many kids may ask their parents this very question. And for good reason—pets are our friends. When children keep pets, it is a good way for them to learn responsibility. Some pets make noise. Others might smell bad. But you don’t need to worry about all of that! Here are some smaller pets. They can make your life interesting.             

    Red ear slider

    Want a lifelong friend? Red ear sliders are a good idea. They come from the US and Brazil. These baby turtles (乌龟) are only 3 centimetres long. But they can grow up to about 30 centimetres! Red ear sliders can live 20 to 40 years. These turtles like clean and warm water at 20 to 30 ℃. When it is below 11 ℃, they hibernate (冬眠).

    African clawed frog

    African clawed frogs are lovely pets. They can be 6 to 12 centimetres long. They live for around 15 years. African clawed frogs always stay in water. These frogs don’t have tongues (舌头). They use their claws to get food.

    Betta fish

    The betta fish is from the waters of Southeast Asia (东南亚). They come in beautiful colours: red, green and blue. Betta fish often stays near the surface (表面) of the water to get air. They like warm water. A betta fish can be your friend for more than three years.

    【1】What is the good way for children to keep pets?

    A.Having fun.

    B.Being more considerate.

    C.Learning responsibility.

    D.Going outside for walks.

    【2】How long does a red ear slider last as a friend?

    A.3 years.

    B.15 years.

    C.18 years.

    D.20 to 40 years.

    【3】How can African clawed frogs get food?

    A.They use their tongues to get food.

    B.They use their claws to get food.

    C.They use their skin colour to get food.

    D.They use their eyes on top of their head to get food.

    【4】Where does a betta fish come from?

    A.Africa.

    B.Germany.

    C.China.

    D.Thailand.

    【5】On which page of a newspaper can we find the passage?

    A.Society.

    B.History.

    C.Sports.

    D.Animals.

  • 24、   Rabbit Shiny and tortoise (乌龟) Smily were neighbours. One day they were reading a story about their great grandfathers: Shiny’s and Smily’s great grandfathers decided to have a race. While Shiny’s great grandfather went to sleep during the race, Smily’s great grandfather won the race by slowly walking towards the finish line.

    Smily said, “If your great grandfather didn’t go to sleep, my great granddad might never win. So his win was not a real win.”

    The next day there was a notice in the jungle (丛林) newspaper. It said that there would be a race and the winner would win many prizes. The race started from the bear’s house. From there, the runners had to cross the river. But most of the animals could not both run fast and swim fast. So they didn’t know what to do. Shiny and Smily made a plan.

    Shiny ran, while smily was sitting on his back. He and other animals, like the deer, reached the river side at the same time. But they saw the swift water and stood there because they were worried. None of them liked the idea of crossing the river. Smily quickly got into the water and Shiny sat on his back. Smily started swimming. Soon they reached the other side of the river. Shiny got down from Smily’s back and Smily climbed on Shiny’s back again. Shiny ran fast. They reached the finish line first.

    “Both of them are the winners.” The president of the jungle said, “Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won. So let’s give them a big hand.”

    【1】Shiny’s great grandfather didn’t win because he _______.

    A.ran too slowly

    B.broke his leg

    C.fell asleep during the race

    D.didn’t find the finish line

    【2】The underlined word “swift” means ________ in Chinese.

    A.平静的

    B.湍急的

    C.灵活的

    D.敏捷的

    【3】What is the best title for the passage?

    A.Cross the river

    B.How to win a race

    C.Animals in the jungle

    D.Teamwork wins

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、先阅读短文,然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。

    For most kids, the best thing about having a birthday is the party. Sadly, thousands of children in the world never get to e 1 the fun of celebrating their birthdays. But that is c 2 in America.

    In 2012, Paige Chenault, a mother from America, s 3 up the Birthday Party Project(BPP). She c 4 up with the idea in 2009. One day, she saw a homeless young boy in America. The boy was very p 5 . He didn′t even have money to c6 his birthdays. She f 7 very sad, so she set up the project to help more poor children in America celebrate their birthdays and bring j 8 to them.

    Over the past three years, Chenault and her team have h 9 over 1,350 parties for 12,000 kids in America. This year, BPP has p10 over 180 parties across America, from San Francisco to New York.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、每个人都经历过童年,小时候的一些瞬间总是令人难以忘怀,那段无忧无虑、快乐无比的日子在我们的记忆中也将永不褪色……请根据提示以My childhood memory为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文,向大家讲述你童年发生的故事。

    1.When did it happen?

    2.What was your memory?

     

     

     

     

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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