微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
当前位置 :

2024-2025学年(下)衡水八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
题号
评分
*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1n.导演;主管;经理

    2v.引领;带领

    3________adv.到处;向各处

    4_________v .避免;防止

    5________n.背景;后景

    6_________adj.国家的;国内的

    7________adj.国际的;世界的

    8__________n.主持人

    9________n.采访;访谈;v.采访,访问

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。

     

    although, bore, discuss, difference, enjoy, good, kind, loud, popular, share, when, win

     

    On July 1, Shanghai began the trash sorting (垃圾分类) program. There are four 1 of waste: wet waste, dry waste, dangerous waste and recyclable (可回收利用的) waste. Under the new rules, people must put their waste in the right place.

    These days, one of the 2 short videos (视频) on the Internet is that a guide is teaching visitors about trash sorting on a bus to Shanghai. She also asks questions 3 to test them on it.

    Many people have a(n) 4 on it now and they think she does a great job. “It is like she is teaching a group of kids,” some Internet users said. “What a lovely guide! The visitors are sure to have a(n) 5 trip because of her.”

    The bus in the video started from Hangzhou. 6 most of the visitors were happy, some of them were a little worried. They wondered how to sort trash in Shanghai. Wang Yuqin, the guide, decided 7 her knowledge (知识) of trash sorting with them. She said sorting trash was very important because we could get a(n) 8 environment (环境) than before.

    After Shanghai started the new rule, many people began to help with trash sorting in their own way like Wang. And they never get 9 when visitors ask them for help. Some hotels and restaurants also think of ways to help visitors. They put more bins (垃圾箱) in 10 places and help people sort trash. Visitors won’t need to worry about trash sorting.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换

    1They moved to China a year ago. (同义句)

    They have________  ________ China for a year.

    2The plane will arrive at the airport in 15 minutes. (对划线部分进行提问)

    ________  ________ will the plane arrive at the airport?

    3The film ended 5 minutes ago.(改为同义句)

    The film has ________ ________ for 5 minutes.

    4He’s never afraid of darkness.(改为反意疑问句)

    He’s never afraid of darkness , ________ ________?

    5Kate has been in the USA for two years.(同义句转换),

    Kate has been in the USA ________ two years________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Would you please give us a talk about the traffic safety?

           

    A.Sure.

    B.Good idea.

    C.I have no time.

    D.Certainly not.

  • 5、I don’t like action movies, but I don’t mind ___ them.

    A. watch   B. watching   C. to watch   D. to watching

  • 6、If you want to be a basketball player,practicing hard is the key to ______.

    A. success   B. silence   C. treasure   D. dream

  • 7、Everyone was ______when they heard the______ news.

    A.exciting; exciting

    B.excited; exciting

    C.exciting; excited

  • 8、My dad got up ________ early that he could catch the early bus.

    A.so

    B.too

    C.very

    D.quite

  • 9、________ of them speaks English. You must speak Chinese.

    A.Either

    B.Neither

    C.Each

    D.One

  • 10、I don’t know  .

    A.where he lived in

    B.when he will go there

    C.how will he finish it

    D.why does he like science

  • 11、(题文)—_______ have you lived in Suqian, Jane?

    —For about 16 years.

    A. How many   B. How much

    C. How long   D. How often

  • 12、—Hi Judy. They elected me the monitor of my class.

    —________

    A.I’m sorry.

    B.What a pity!

    C.Congratulations!

    D.You’re welcome!

  • 13、--It is hoped that users' private information will be better protected in the future.

    -- Much of our personal information is at great risk in the age of the Internet.

    A. Exactly   B. It depends   C. Not at all   D. Far from it

  • 14、—I think drinking milk      our health.

    —You are right. I      you.

    A.is good at; agree with B.is good for; agree with C.is bad for; disagree with

  • 15、The meat smells _____. You’d better throw it away.

    A.wonderful

    B.wonderfully

    C.badly

    D.bad

  • 16、If you leave the water running ________ you are brushing your teeth, you might waste a lot of water.

    A.but B.while C.during D.and

  • 17、The old man lives________,but he never feels________ because so many volunteers often visit him on weekends.

    A.alone;alone

    B.alone;lonely

    C.lonely;lonely

    D.lonely;alone

  • 18、He has   two apples ,   much juice and   three wonderful films .

    A. ate ; drunk ; saw   B. eaten ; drunk ; seen

    C. eaten ; drank ; watched   D. ate ; drank ; watched

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

     

    A. Glad to help you.

    B. What else can we enjoy?

    C. Is it worth (值得) traveling there?

    D. Have you decided where to go?

    E. Then it must have something special.

    F. I don’t think it fun to travel in big cities.

    G. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday?

    A: Hi, Alice. 1

    B: Yeah, I’d like to do some traveling.

    A: 2

    B: Not yet.

    A: Do you want to travel in big cities?

    B: 3

    A: How about Huangshan Mountain?

    B: 4

    A: Sure! In China, It’s considered to be the king of all the mountains.

    B: 5

    A: Right. You can see special pines (松树), rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs (温泉) as well.

    B: Great! Thank you.

  • 20、令她惊讶的是,她的朋友都要来参加她的生日聚会。

    ________ ________ ________,all of her friends will come to her birthday party.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories,destroying(摧毁)fourteen homes.Seven others were so badly damaged(破坏)that their owners had to leave them,and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs.One person was killed,several were badly hurt and taken to hospital,and a number of other people received smaller hurt.Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

      A farmer,Mr.Tan,said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.

      “I was eating with my wife and children,”he said,“when we heard a loud noise.A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us.We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing.I went back inside and found him,safe but very frightened.

      Mrs.Wu Meifeng said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving.She ran outside at once with her children.

      “There was no time to take anything,”she said.“A few minutes later,the roof came down.

      Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水淹的)area and the welfare department(福利机构)brought them food,clothes and shelter.

    1How many homes altogether(总共)were damaged in the storm?

    A.Fourteen.

    B.Twenty-one.

    C.Twenty-nine.

    D.Thirty-six.

    2Where was Mr.Tan when the storm first began?

    A.He was in bed.

    B.He was inside the house.

    C.He was outside the house.

    D.He was on the roof.

    3Mrs.Wu and her family didn’t get hurt because________.

    A.her husband knew there would be a storm

    B.they were all outside the house when the storm became worse

    C.they rushed out of her house in time

    D.the welfare department helped them

    4The underlined word“shelter”in this passage means“________”.

    A.something to eat

    B.something to wear

    C.somewhere to study

    D.somewhere to stay

    5Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

    A.A Terrible Storm

    B.A Lucky Woman

    C.Good Soldiers

    D.Clever People

     

  • 22、

     I had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two daysTonightin the darkI would finally take it awayIf everything went OKit would be done by morningBut I had to be sure no onenot even my wifesaw me

     It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expectedI said that the children were tired and needed to get to bedIt was partly trueBut the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan

     First I had to get the kids to sleepThat was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficultThe eldest one wanted to know why we left the party earlyI told him 10:30 pm was not earlyAs usualI read them a bedtime storybut I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret

     Silence finally cameand feeling like a thief in the nightI went out of the house and into the garageTaking one endI dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the gardenI was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police

     It was already eleven o’clockBy the light of the moon I started workingtrying to make as little noise as possibleAnd that was not easy with a saw(锯子)and a hammer

     After much effortmy work was finally completedI looked down at my watchIt was exactly 4:00 amThen I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleepIt wouldn’t be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree house Father Christmas had brought them this year

    1Why did the man feel nervous?

    A. He left the party too late

    B. He was afraid of the darkness

    C. He didn’t know where the black bag was

    D. He worried that others would discover his secret

    2The underlined word“they”in Paragraph 3 refers to________

    A. thieves

    B. parents

    C. children

    D. neighbours

    3In what order did the man do the following?

    aRead the kids a story

    bHad a shower

    cWorked in the moonlight

    dDragged the bag from the garage

    eWent to a party

    A. edabc

    B. eadcb

    C. abedc

    D. aedcb

    4What did the man want to do after finishing his plan?

    A. Go to sleep

    B. Wake up his children

    C. Open the bag

    D. Call the police

    5How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work?

    A. Confused

    B. Excited

    C. Tired

    D. Angry

     

  • 23、   Heavy smoke. Burned-down houses. Burnt land. These can be seen in Australia because of bush fires that burned from September 2019 to March 2020. Around 1.25 billion animals died in the fires, a reporter reported. 

    Like millions of others around the world, 18-year-old Rachel Ratelle from the US saw news of the fires. She felt sad as she watched a poor koala(考拉) trying to climb a tree to safety. 

    But unlike many people, she decided to do something about it.

    She looked for information about wildlife saving organizations in Australia to find out what they needed most. Many groups were asking for hand-made pouches(育儿袋) for animals like koalas and kangaroos that lost their homes and parents in the fires. 

    Ratelle wanted to provide these things, but there was just one problem.

    “I’ve never sewn() in my life,” Ratelle said. “Giving money seemed like something too simple. I wanted to directly help these animals by doing something myself, so I decided to learn how to sew.”

    Over the next month, Ratelle bought her own sewing machine and taught herself how to sew by watching online videos. She sewed 25 pouches of different sizes and sent them to wildlife saving organizations in Australia. 

    A week later, she received a photo from an organization with a baby kangaroo in one of her pouches. She said it was a great feeling.

    “It made me feel like I gave much help to the world, and it showed how a simple act of kindness can go a long way,” Ratelle said. “I plan to use my new sewing skills to help other animals and people.”

    1The bush fires in Australia lasted(持续) for about ________ .

    A.100 days. B.200 days. C.300 days. D.400 days.

    2________ in Australia because of the bush fires.

    A.A large number of animals were killed

    B.More organizations were needed most

    C.Millions of people lost their lives

    D.A lot of hand-made pouches were burned

    3Why did Ratelle sew pouches for animals?

    A.Because she wanted to make money by herself.

    B.Because she would like to offer direct help.

    C.Because no one donated hand-made pouches.

    D.Because she could show her skills in this way.

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

    A.Wildlife saving organizations in Australia needed money most.

    B.Ratelle learnt how to sew by watching online pictures.

    C.Many people went to Australia and helped the animals.

    D.Ratelle felt proud and she will keep sewing to help others.

    5What’s the best title for the story?

    A.The bush fires in Australia B.Learning to sew pouches

    C.Helping her own way D.Donating money to organizations

  • 24、   When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and go to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I finished school, I moved to the capital(首都). However, I soon discovered that city life had its problems, too.

    One big problem in cities is money---it costs(花费) so much, not including food and housing. Another problem is pollution. I have suffered from asthma (患有哮喘) since I was five. So when the air is so bad, I am afraid to go outside. As for travelling round, I hardly ever drive a car because of the heavy traffic. Many people choose to go by bike, but that can be quite dangerous.

    Of course there is something good in cities, too. You can find a lot to do in the city, both in culture and entertainment(娱乐). Also, there are different kinds of wonderful jobs and people can make more money. Finally, if you like shopping, the stores are very surprising---and, what is more, they are often only a short walk away.

    Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are teenagers or in your twenties. However, as you get older, and especially when you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem better. I certainly hope to move back there soon.

    根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

    1The writer was always thinking about running away from the school.

    2In the passage, the writer tries to describe his life in the countryside.

    3The writer suffers from asthma because he moved to the city.

    4The writer explains three advantages(优点) of the city life.

    5From the passage we know that the writer lives in the city now.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)

    Each time you're struggling with your school work or when you're busy with your term paper, these student-focused websites can help you with just about anything you need. The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know h1 they can best be used to your advantage.

    Facebook

    A 2Facebook can be one of your biggest time-wasters and distractions(干扰)when  you are supposed to be getting work done, it can also be one of your best resources. Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account, so a3 you need to talk with is usually  just a few clicks away.

    Amazon.com

    Do you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again? Instead  of letting the money spent go to waste, get back some of your cash by s4 your books on Amazon.

    RateMyProfessors.com

    Choosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark,  which is a total guessing game. Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets? How much h5will that history professor give you every week? At RateMyProfessors.com, students all  over the country rate(评价) their professors on quality, helpfulness, and how hard their classes are.

    Wikipedia

    While Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students, it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching. Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research – w6walking to the library.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Write a composition in at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据所给情景写一篇不少于60个词的作文,标点符号不占格。)

    (注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)

    Suppose you’re going to have an exciting discussion with your classmates. Everyone will talk about whether it’s necessary to go abroad to study in a high school. Try to write your opinions and your reasons on whether you support the idea or not.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案
下载试卷
得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
PC端 | 移动端 | mip端
字典网(zidianwang.com)汇总了汉语字典,新华字典,成语字典,组词,词语,在线查字典,中文字典,英汉字典,在线字典,康熙字典等等,是学生查询学习资料的好帮手,是老师教学的好助手。
声明:本网站尊重并保护知识产权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们,我们会及时删除。
电话:  邮箱:
Copyright©2009-2021 字典网 zidianwang.com 版权所有 闽ICP备20008127号-7
lyric 頭條新聞