1、—“你怎么了?”(matter)
—“我喉咙痛。”(have a sore throat)
—_________________________________
—_________________________________
2、Ⅺ. 综合填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
live, they, same, like, worry, love, friendly, also, life, book
When I told my friends I was going to move from the city to the countryside, they couldn’t believe it. I was 【1】 because I’d never been out of the city before. Would 【2】 be very different? Well, see for yourself.
Many things are different about the city and the countryside. In the city, I 【3】 in a tall apartment building with my parents. Our building was filled with people, but I only knew a few of 【4】. Now we live in an old farmhouse. Our nearest neighbors are about one kilometer away. But all the neighbors are 【5】. They often come to visit us with lots of food.
However, some things in the city and the countryside are the 【6】. In the city, my mom and I 【7】 to go shopping on the weekend. We went to different shopping centers. Here in the countryside we 【8】 shop in farmers’ markets on the weekend. The greatest thing that is the same is friends. I made some good friends in both the city and the countryside. We do homework and read 【9】 together every day.
When I think about the most important things, 【10】 family and friends, maybe there aren’t so many differences between the city and the countryside. Personally, I think they’re both great.
3、改为否定句
You should allow him to do that.
You________allow him to do that.
4、You ________ jump off a bus while it is moving. It’s too dangerous.
A.may not
B.mustn’t
C.may
D.must
5、—Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?
—Either is OK. It makes no ________to me.
A.afraid B.promise C.difference
6、Ma Yun, the founder of Alibaba, is one of ________ persons in the world.
A.the richest B.richer C.richest
7、The baby ____ cry ____ when he saw his mother come in.
A. no; longer B. no; more C. didn’t; any more D. didn’t; any longer
8、—Have you finished your homework ________, Benny?
—Of course, Mum. I have ________ done it. Can I play basketball now?
A.already; already
B.yet; already
C.yet; yet
D.already; yet
9、Qinghai Lake is larger than ________ salt lake in China with an area of 4,436 km2.
A.another
B.any other
C.the other
D.others
10、So far his brother ________ New York several times.
A.is going to
B.goes to
C.has gone to
D.has been to
11、I never stay up late, and ____________.
A. so does Tom B. neither does Tom
C. so Tom does D. neither Tom does
12、— Excuse me, would you please tell me ________ get to the No. 1 Middle School?
— Sorry, I don’t know.
A.how can I
B.how I could
C.when to
D.how I can
13、Mike is a careful student and he does in the exam in his class.
A. good B. the well C. better. D. the best
14、—How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai?
—I'm not sure.You can ________ it on the Internet.
A.look B.check C.ask D.answer
15、I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?
A.have, bought
B.did buy
C.will, buy
D.do , buy
16、She is a singer ________ an actress.
A.as well as B.so well C.as well D.as good
17、(题文)---Could you please _________your bike here?
A. don’t stop B. not to stop
C. not stop D. not stopping
18、—Would you mind me ______ the channel?
—______. My favourite programme is on the way.
A.to change; Better not.
B.changing; Not at all.
C.to change; I’m afraid not.
D.changing; I hope not.
19、A: Hi, Michael! You look worried. Anything wrong?
B: It’s Kangkang. 【1】 I really worried about him.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. He must feel bored and lonely. 【2】
B: We can bring him some exciting CDs and DVDs. And we can come over to see him. (At Kangkang’s home)
C: I am very happy that you come to see me. You know I missed lots of lessons and I am really worried about that.
B: 【3】
C: 【4】 How about the football match?
A: Don’t worry. 【5】 That’s very nice of you.
A.Take it easy. We can help you with your lessons.
B.I will ask Jim to play instead.
C.What can we do for him?
D.Thank you.
E.When shall we do it?
F.Jack is playing football.
G.He is ill at home.
20、口语应用
从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A:Excuse me! Can you tell me how to get to the nearest supermarket?
B: Just go along this road and turn left at the second crossing. Then you can see a bank. The supermarket is across from it. 【1】.
A: Is it far from here ?
B: No. 【2】 Are you new here?
A: Yes. But I have come to Xichang before.
B: 【3】
A: It’s beautiful. Great changes have taken place. The food is delicious and the people are friendly.
B: 【4】
A:Thank you.
B: You are welcome.
A.What do you think of Xichang?
B.Have a good trip!
C.It’s about 10 minutes’ walk
D.It’s between a post office and a hospital
21、Derek Redmond
It was the Olympic Games in Barcelona in 1992; the semi-final of the 400 metres. The sun was shining and the crowd were ready for a great race. British athlete Derek Redmond was a top runner: he had a very good chance of winning a medal.
The race began. At first, Derek was running well. Then, after about 150 metres, he felt a pain in his leg. He fell down on one knee. He had a bad injury and couldn’t carry on. The other runners went past him and finished the race.
After about five seconds, Derek got up and started to run again, on one leg only. Some organizers tried to stop him but he kept going. The crowd stood up and started to clap. Then another man came onto the track—Derek’s father, Jim. His father put his arm around him and said, “Derek, you don’t have to do this.” Derek replied, “Yes, I do. I have to finish.” And so together they walked the last 50 metres and crossed the line.
When he finally crossed the line, Derek was crying and 60,000 people were cheering him.
Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner
In the summer of 2010, mountaineer Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner was almost at the top of a mountain called K2. She was trying to climb the 8,611-metre mountain for the fifth time, and this time she was climbing with her friend Fredrik Ericsson.
It was about 7 o’clock in the morning and it was snowing a little. The two climbers were getting ready to go up the last 400 metres. Fredrik was trying to tie some rope but he slipped and fell past Gerlinde. He fell 1,000 metres and was killed.
________ K2 was now a very sad place for her, and she thought perhaps she would never climb the mountain.
But there was something very important that she wanted to do: K2 is one of 14 mountains in the world that are 8,000 metres or higher, and her dream was to climb them all.
So in August 2011 she went back to K2, and tried again. This time, she got to the top. Her dream was complete.
【1】What information is mentioned in the first story?
A.The time Derek spent on the race.
B.The person who crossed the line with Derek.
C.The speed Derek ran for the first 150 metres.
D.The names of the runners who went past Derek.
【2】Who fell 1,000 metres and was killed in a mountain called K2?
A.Derek Redmond.
B.Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner.
C.Fredrik Ericsson.
D.Ericsson’s friend.
【3】Which of the following can be put in ________?
A.Gerlinde went back to the base camp.
B.Gerlinde went on climbing.
C.Gerlinde tied some rope to the rocks.
D.Gerlinde wanted to try again.
【4】What did the two main characters have in common?
A.They both came from Britain.
B.They both failed the 400-metre race.
C.They both had the dream to climb high mountains.
D.They were both brave people who didn’t give up.
【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A.The most important thing is to win the race.
B.When things go wrong, we must stop at once.
C.When we start something, we should try to finish.
D.We shouldn’t start a race if we don’t think we can win.
22、 The chart below shows the number of heart problems that happens among men and women of different age groups in the US.
【1】How many men over 76 years old have heart problems every year in the US?
A.123,000 B.424,000 C.440,000 D.471,000
【2】As for heart problems, the age group of is the healthiest.
A.29-44 B.45-60 C.61-76 D.over 76
【3】You can probably find the chart in the magazine called .
A.School Time B.Reading Fun C.Healthy Life D.Star Stories
23、Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers(更喜欢)cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight(超重的).
Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts(专家)say children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health.
If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.
【1】Why has Wang Yan become overweight?
A.Because she doesn't like sports.
B.Because she likes eating vegetables.
C.Because she likes eating snacks.
D.Because she likes eating fruit.
【2】How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage?
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
【3】What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage?
A.Milk, fruit, KFC chicken.
B.Cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.
C.Packages of biscuits
D.Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.
【4】What will be the result if we do as the experts say? We will be_____________.
A.overweight
B.healthier
C.tired at school
D.confident
24、 In the fight against the new coronavirus(新型冠状病毒), Chinese people have come up with creative solutions (解决办法) to different problems.
All for masks
During the outbreak, medical supplies (供应) such as masks are needed by many. To increase (增加) production, over 3,000 Chinese companies have changed their production lines (生产线) to make medical equipment. For example, a company that used to make clothes spent 55 hours changing their production lines and is now able to make 1,200 protective medical suits (医疗防护服) every day.
Sharing employees
The idea of “sharing workers (共享员工)” has become popular during the outbreak. As most people are staying at home, many workers in restaurants and shopping malls have no work and are not getting paid. Meanwhile, online orders of grow, leaving e-business platforms (平台) such as JD.com shorthanded (人手短缺).As a result, many unemployed people have started to look for part-time jobs. As of Feb 10, over 1,800 workers had started their new short-term jobs as delivery (送货) workers with Freshhema, Xinhua reported.
Amazing speed
Because there are lots of infected ( 被 感 染 的 ) people in Wuhan, more hospital beds are needed. The government decided to build Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan. More than 4,000 workers worked 24/7 in two shifts ( 轮 班 ), and nearly 1,000 pieces of large equipment and transport vehicles (运输车辆) helped them build the hospitals. It took less than 15 days to finish the two hospitals. They provide about 2,600 beds. “China has a record of getting things done fast even for monumental projects (大型项目) like this,”said Yanzhong Huang, an expert form the Council on Foreign Relations. “This is very hard for Westerners to imagine,” Huang added.
【1】From the passage, what do Chinese companies do to make more masks?
A.Change production lines. B.Hire more workers.
C.Build new factories. D.Share their own technologies.
【2】What do we know about Huoshenshan and Leishenshan from the passage?
A.Each hospital took 10 days to build. B.There are about 2,600 beds in total.
C.Many people think it is easy to build them. D.Less than 4,000 workers build the hospitals.
【3】What does Yanzhong Huang mean?
A.It is easy to build hospitals quickly. B.China built the two hospitals very quickly.
C.Chinese people are good at imagining. D.People can finish anything easily.
【4】According to the “Sharing employees” part, the outbreak has led some people to .
A.start new hobbies B.find part-time jobs
C.ask for higher salaries D.build their own companies
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Many other countries gave their help to build Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital.
B.The restaurants need many workers during the outbreak.
C.Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital are in Shanghai.
D.Chinese people have come up with many solutions to fight against the new coronavirus.
25、Ⅱ. 根据所给的音标, 中文意思或语境完成下列短文。
People around the world have different eating 【1】(习惯). In North America, Australia and Europe, there are two or【2】 /mɔ: /courses for every meal and people use knives and forks to eat. In the 【3】/ 'sʌðə(r)n / part of China, people eat rice a lot, 【4】in the north people often eat noodles. In the central and 【5】(west) parts, people are far【6】from the sea, so they don’t eat much 【7】(海鲜). But all Chinese use【8】(筷子)to eat. In parts of India, people use their fingers to 【9】 / pɪk / up the food. In Thailand, people eat 【10】 a spoon and a fork and they don’t use knives at all.
26、音乐可以展现人的内心世界,听音乐也是人们辛苦之余最简单、最有效的缓解疲劳的妙策。你平时喜欢听音乐吗?你最喜欢的歌手是谁?他/她的哪首歌是你百听不厌的呢?请你以“My favorite song”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文,介绍你最喜欢的一首歌。
提示词:melody旋律;曲调
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