2025年新疆昆玉初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、将下列有关烦恼的短语翻译成英文。

不能和家人相处好 【1】

有太多的家庭作业 【2】

不能和朋友出去闲逛 【3】

和我的好朋友打了一架 【4】

有太多的课外课 【5】

不能得到足够的睡眠 【6】

2、

【1】There are about thirty ________ in our school soccer team. Each of them is a good soccer player.

【2】—I lost my purse on my way here.

—I ________about that.

【3】—Please talk about the questions in ________. I’ll ask some of you to answer them.

—All right.

【4】Mr. Lei ________ us to have a meeting about how to win the coming basketball match yesterday.

【5】The houses in Yongding have round ________. I’m looking forward to visiting them.

3、His brother decided that he would buy the new book. （改为同义句）

His brother decided ________ ________ the new book.

4、What books have you read__________?

A. recently   B. recent   C. already   D. ever

5、I was shopping on Wangfujing Street ________ I got the call from the TV station.

A．when

B．while

C．before

D．after

6、My mom's birthday is coming. I want to give ________ a birthday gift.

A．her

B．you

C．him

D．them

7、I like this dictionary, because it can ________ me ________ our English teacher.

A．help; with

B．let; down

C．remind; of

D．wake; up

8、—________ have you been in Shanghai? —Since five years ago.

A.How old B.How long C.How much D.How soon

9、—Do you like to_______ your bed?

—No，I hate to_______ chores．

A. do；do   B. do；make   C. make；do   D. make；make

10、—Who's Aron Ralston?

—He had an accident ___________ April 26, 2003. But he never gave up his dream.

A．on

B．in

C．at

11、—How many ________ do they do during a visit?

—Many patients ________ during the last visit.

A．operations; were operated on

B．operation; were operated on

C．operations; were operated

D．operation; were operated

12、The girl is eight years old. She is ______ to go to school.

A.enough old B.enough young C.old enough D.young enough

13、The weather is too dry．Those trees need________．

A．wateringB．to watering

C．to waterD．watered

14、—Could you please go shopping with me this afternoon?

—Sorry, ________. I have to take a guitar lesson.

A.I don’t B.I can’t C.I couldn’t.

15、I hope tomorrow．

A．him come

B．he can come

C．him to come

D．he come

16、—The TV series Minning Town has become a huge ________ since the day it came out.

—Yeah. I guess people all like to see the hard work for a better life pays off.

A．cost

B．hit

C．act

D．rock

17、—Shall we organize a charity show to raise money for Project Hope?

—________.

A．What a pity

B．It’s nothing

C．That’s a good idea

D．It doesn’t matter

18、(2019承德县一模)It's reported that the heavy rain had ________ great loss and trouble for the local people.

A.changed B.reduced C.caused D.stopped

19、完成句子

She didn’t go to Beijing．She went to Shanghai________．

20、基本句型

（1）我有太多家庭作业，所以我没有任何空闲时间做我喜欢的事情。

I have too much homework________I don’t have any free time to do things________ ________．

（2）我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学到半夜。

I’m really tired________I studied________midnight last night．

（3）你今天晚上为什么不早点睡觉?

________ ________ ________go to sleep earlier this evening?

（4）你应该给他打电话，为的是你可以道歉。

You________call him________ ________you can say you’re sorry．

（5）尽管她错了，但那没什么大不了的。

________she’s wrong，it’s not a big deal．

（6）我觉得这不公平。

I________ ________this is fair．

21、The solar system has eight planets. The planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. The Planets are all round, like balls. The planets all go around the sun.

Mercury is the closest to the sun. It is very hot on Mercury. The planets that are far away from the sun are very cold. Venus is between Mercury and the Earth. It is sometimes called Earth’s “sister planet” because they have almost the same size and shape. The Earth is the planet where we live. From space, the Earth looks blue because it has so much water. Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. Saturn is known for having rings around it. Uranus was the first planet discovered with a telescope. We can see Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn with our eyes, however, to see Uranus, we need a telescope. Neptune is the 8th planet in our solar system. The planet is farthest from the sun.

Probes (探测仪) go into space and take pictures of the planets. We learn a lot from these pictures. If you could send a probe to any planet, where would you send it?

【1】What goes around the sun?

A．Moon.

B．Stars.

C．Spaceships.

D．Planets.

【2】Which planet is Earth’s “sister planet”?

A．Mercury.

B．Venus.

C．Jupiter.

D．Saturn.

【3】Some planets are far away from the sun so they are very ______.

A．cold

B．hot

C．small

D．bright

【4】What does the underlined word “telescope” mean in Chinese?

A．潜水镜

B．显微镜

C．高台

D．望远镜

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Earth is the second closest planet to the sun.

B．Jupiter is larger than any other planet in our solar system.

C．Uranus is famous for having rings around it.

D．We can’t see Mars with our eyes.

22、阅读下面短文，然后判断句子正( A )误( B)。

A man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror (镜子).“Excuse me,” he said, “but could you tell me what you’re doing?”

“I’m fishing.”

“With a mirror? Could you tell me how it works?” the man asked.

“OK, but I want five dollars.”

The man wanted to know the secret very much, so he handed the boy the money.“Now show me how it works,” he said. “Well”, the boy began, “you hold (拿) the mirror towards the water, and when a fish goes by, the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise. He stops and doesn’t know what to do, and then you catch him at once. ” The man was surprised, “Can you really catch fish with the mirror? How many did you catch?”

“You’re the fifth today!” replied the boy.

【1】The man wanted to look at the boy’s mirror.

【2】The man gave the boy five dollars.

【3】The boy caught five fish that day.

【4】The boy got fifteen dollars that day.

【5】When the man heard the boy’s words, he would be very happy.

23、   An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish（傻的） young man, and he quickly spent all the money, so that soon he had nothing left. Of course , when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Mr Smith, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.

“My money has finished and my friends have gone,” said the young man. “What will happen to me now?”

“Don't worry, young man,” answered Mr smith, “Everything will soon be all right again. Wait and you will soon feel much happier.”

The young man was very glad. “Am I going to get rich again then? “ he asked Mr Smith.

“No, I didn't mean that,” said the old man. “I meant that you would soon get used to（习惯于） being poor and to having no friends.”

【1】An old man died and left his son_______.

A. nothing B. some gold C. much money D. only a house

【2】When the son was________, he went to see Mr Smith.

A. short of money B. quite poor and sick C. in trouble D. quite poor and alone

【3】The young man was very glad because Mr Smith said that________.

A. he would become rich again B. he would soon feel much happier

C. he would become clever D. he would have more friends

【4】Mr smith meant the young man______.

A. would get rich again B. would get used to having nothing

C. would get used to being in trouble D. would get out of poorness

【5】What this story tells us is________.

A. that money is everything B. that money makes the matter go

C. to save each penny D. that misfortune(不幸) tests the sincerity（真诚）of friends

24、   Overweight(超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人). If you’re obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here’s good news. You can fight overweight.

Change your eating habits

You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids picked a healthy snack — fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.

Get outside to exercise

Jim, a player on his school football team. had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.

More TV means more fat

Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV(or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.

Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family … Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.

【1】According to the passage, kids put ________ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.

A．chips

B．ice cream

C．fruit

D．soft drinks

【2】What does the underlined word “obese” mean in Chinese?

A．苗条的

B．虚胖的

C．健康的

D．聪明的

【3】What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?

①Try to get up early.

②Try to take more exercise.

③Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.   

④Try to eat more healthy food.

A．②③④

B．①②③

C．①③④

D．①②④

25、短文填空 用所给词的正确形式填空

Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man.

At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26【1】  (go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 【2】 (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.

The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 【3】 (think) twice He got off and asked the woman what 【4】 (happen). She said that the old man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act【5】 (quick). He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers 【6】 (get) off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed 【7】 (go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.

Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors 【8】 (save) the man in time. “It’s sad that many people 【9】 (not want) to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about 【10】 (he). He only thought about saving a life.”

26、书面表达

随着年龄的增长，不少青少年发现越来越难与父母沟通和交流，各方面的分歧使两代人之间的关系日益紧张。请围绕该话题用英语谈谈你的看法。

要求：（1）内容包括  ①分析这种现象产生的主要原因；

②提出解决该问题的具体建议。

（2）字数：60-80字

（3）短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。