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2025年新疆哈密初二下学期一检英语试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、默写下列单词。

    【1】光;光线;光亮n. ________

    【2】地域;地区n. ________

    【3】木;木头n. ________

    【4】窗;窗户n. ________

    【5】手电筒;火炬n. ________

    【6】火柴n. ________

    【7】倚;碰;撞 prep. ________

    【8】分离;分开adv. ________

    【9】覆盖着冰的;冰冷的adj. ________

    【10】开玩笑;欺骗v. ________

    【11】暴风雨n. ________→(同义词)________

    【12】风n. ________→多风的adj. ________

    【13】报道;公布v. & n. ________→记者n. ________

    【14】敲打;打败v. ________→(过去式)________

    【15】睡着adj. ________→睡觉v. 睡眠n. ________

    【16】升起;增加;提高v. & n. ________→(过去式)________

    【17】倒下的;落下的adj. ________→倒塌;跌倒;掉落v. ________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。

    注意:①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个词多余。

    see,what,nearly,such,society,natural,wear,quickly,so,only,subject,if

    For most people,the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask 【1】 clothes are in fashion. And they use the adjective(形容词)“fashionable” in the same way: “She was 【2】 a fashionable color.”

    But of course there are fashions in many things, not 【3】 in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, restaurants, films and books. There are even fashions in school 【4】, jobs and languages.

    Fashions change as time goes. 【5】 you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will 【6】 that fashions are always changing. An English house of 1750 was different from his grandson’s house in 1860.

    Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is 【7】. We hear about things much 【8】 than in the past. In our modern 【9】, newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.

    New fashions mean that people will buy new things, 【10】 you see there is money in fashion.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、We should obey the school rules. (改为被动句)

    ________________________________

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Mount Tai is so famous that ________ people visit it every day.

    A.hundred of

    B.seven hundreds of

    C.hundreds of

    D.hundred

  • 5、Jack ________ ride a bike, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

    A.used to; is used to walk

    B.was used to; is used to walking

    C.was used to; is used to walk

    D.used to; is used to walking

  • 6、—It’s reported that the Chinese spend more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat.

    —It’s true. But I think ________ WeChat takes up too much of our time.

    A.read

    B.reading

    C.reads

    D.to read

  • 7、Mike failed in yesterday’s test. ________.

    A.Neither John did

    B.So John did

    C.Neither did John

    D.So did John

  • 8、London is a big city ____  lots of _____.

    A. has; interesting places B. has;places of interest

    C. with; interesting places D. with; places of interests

  • 9、This term Jim has made great in English.His teacher is pleased with him.

    A. progress   B. exercise

    C. mistakes   D. excuses

  • 10、The highway from Zunyi to Renhuai ________ for several years.

    A.has opened

    B.has been open

    C.has been opened

    D.opened

  • 11、My brother saw a wallet _______ on the road and turned it to the policeman.

    A. lie   B. lay   C. lying   D. lie down

     

  • 12、Every year,      books are donated(捐献) to the children in poor areas.

    A.million

    B.millions

    C.millions of

    D.million of

  • 13、I’m afraid I can’t help you because I know ________ about it. Maybe we can search for it through the Internet.

    A.a little

    B.little

    C.a bit

    D.bit

  • 14、--- The singing competition will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn’t come yet.

    --- Don’t worry. I her and I’m sure she will be here soon.

    A. will call B. have called C. am calling D. call

  • 15、—Bill,who's the man in the news?

    —He's______astronaut.He's just come back from the space station.

    A.a B.an C.the D.I

  • 16、I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.

    A.have enjoyed B.enjoyed C.enjoy D.had enjoyed

  • 17、I have a ________. Please give me some hot tea with honey.

    A.toothache

    B.headache

    C.sore throat

    D.sore back

  • 18、What________you________when the rainstorm came last night?

    A.do;do

    B.did;do

    C.are;doing

    D.were;doing

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

    (M=Mum   D=Dale)

    M: Hey, Dale! 【1】

    D: Over half an hour.

    M: 【2】

    D: I see, Mum. Then can you play games with me now?

    M: Sorry, my dear! I’m busy preparing for lunch. 【3】

    D: Emma is busy drawing. She has no time to play with me.

    M: You can take your dog Paul for a walk. 【4】

    D: That’s a good idea. Where’s Paul?

    M: 【5】

    D: He’s so lazy.

    M: Mm, he’s the laziest at our home. Don’t forget to put on your coat. It’s a little cold outside.

    D: I see. Thank you, Mum.

    A.He’s still sleeping over there.

    B.How long have you watched TV?

    C.Oh, it’s time for you to have a break.

    D.Why don’t you play with your sister Emma?

    E.By taking him for a walk, you can get exercise.

  • 20、用所给动词的适当形式填空

    (1)You shouldn’t________(have)a fight with your parents.

    (2)She spent more time________(stay)with her kids.

    (3)We should learn________(relax)ourselves.

    (4)They often practice________(play)basketball after school.

    (5)It’s time for her________(do)her homework.

    (6)After a short rest,they continued________(work).

    (7)Kids need time________(think)for themselves.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、I’m sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very scientific.

    Materials

    The first thing you have to do is collect items that can be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic.

    Daily things

    Can you think of everyday items made of these materials? Soda cans are a good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspapers are made out of paper. So are cereal boxes. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass. Bags and yogurt containers are made out of plastic. There are many things that can be recycled.

    Loop

    These things are usually stamped with the recycling loop. It has 3 arrows that go in a triangular (三角形的) circle. This shows that the cycle (循环) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else.

    Process

    Let’s go back to the process of recycling. ①The items are put in a recycling bin. ②A truck carries the items to a recycling plant. ③The materials are separated and squashed into square cubes. ④Companies buy and turn them into new products.

    【1】What is “recycling” according to the passage?

    A.It’s a magic performance.

    B.It’s a way of burning old things.

    C.It’s a way to make old things useful.

    D.It’s scientific research.

    【2】Which material is not mentioned in the passage?

    A.Rubber.

    B.Metal.

    C.Glass.

    D.Plastic.

    【3】You can put your old things into a recycling bin EXCEPT _________.

    A.soda cans

    B.magazines

    C.cereal boxes

    D.all bottles

    【4】The “3 arrows” shows that the items _________.

    A.have some valuable stamps

    B.are in a triangular circle

    C.are recycled and reused

    D.are thrown away

    【5】The passage is mainly about _________.

    A.recyclable materials

    B.recyclable daily things

    C.the recycling process

    D.recycling in a scientific way

  • 22、Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents.They say that their parents don’t understand them.They often think their parents are too strict with them,and they are never given a free hand.

      Parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust(信任)and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.

      For example,young people like to do things without much thinking.It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can do with any difficult things.Older people worry more easily.Most of them plan(计划)things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed.

      When you want your parents to let you do something,you will have better success(成功)if you ask before you really start doing it.

      Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they want,the music they enjoy and something else.But they don’t mean to cause(引起)any trouble.They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new culture(文化)of their own.And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their manner of speech,the young people feel very unhappy.

      Sometimes you even don’t want your parents to say“yes”to what you do.You want to stay at home alone and do what you like.

      If you plan to control(控制)your life,you’d better win your parents’trust and try to make them understand you.If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility(责任感),they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.

    根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。

    1When young people are with their parents,they don’t feel pleased.( )

    2What young people think is different from what older people do.( )

    3What young people do is to make their parents unhappy.( )

    4When children grow up,they want their parents to let them do everything alone.( )

    5If you try to make your parents understand you,you must do well in everything.( )

     

  • 23、   Do you know cold is not a serious illness, but it spreads(传输) very fast? Colds are caused by viruses(病毒). A sneeze(喷嚏) or a cough may take viruses from one person to another. Cold viruses can also be spread by objects, such as telephones or cups. When you have a cold, you will have a headache, a sore throat, a fever and so on. Here are some tips to stop colds from spreading.

    1. Wash your hands a lot.

    2. Don't sneeze or cough in front of others.

    3. Have a rest if you don’t feel well, don’t study late at night —colds are always worse then.

    4. Drink lots of water or juice.

    5. Don't play sports or games for a while. It's really hard to run around with a running nose.

    6. Don't have your friends come to visit someone who is sick.

    1 ________may take viruses from one person to another.

    A.Sneeze or a cough B.Hands C.Noses

    2When you have a cold, you should will not ________.

    A.have a headache B.have your friends at home C.have a fever

    3 ________is helpful(有帮助的)if you are not feeling well.

    A.To eat a lot of food B.To study late C.To have a rest

    4The underlined words “a running nose” mean “________” in Chinese.

    A.流鼻涕 B.鼻子在跑 C.跑步时的鼻子

    5What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A.What can I do for you?

    B.Wash your hands a lot.

    C.What can you do to stop colds from spreading?

  • 24、   Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they don’t get enough gifts. Some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree. It is enough to make her very happy.

    Gift giving is different in different countries. In Japan, when people receive a special gift, they do not open it. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone else. Many people have enough things and don’t want too many gifts themselves. In Canada, many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to spend too much money. Instead, making a meal is enough.

    1Not everyone in the world likes gifts.

    2Some little kids hope to get more gifts.

    3A present is never too small.

    4Japanese people give the gift they have gotten to someone else without opening it.

    5In the USA, doing something for someone is the best gift.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、语法填空

    (1) The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to1(be) the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much 2(big). It’s unbelievable that technology 3(progress) in such a rapid way. I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers 4(be) able to do in the future.

    (2) Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a 5(relax) and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art 6(perform) show how 7(make) a perfect cup of tea. 8(watch) the tea preparation is just as 9(enjoy) as 10(drink) the tea itself. Finally I’ve realized why my grandpa love drinking tea and collecting tea sets.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   假如你是李华,你们班正在围绕网购的利与弊展开讨论,请你根据以下提示和要求,写一篇发言稿,谈谈具体看法。

    提示:

    (1)What's your opinion?

    (2)Why do you think so?

    要求:

    (1)发言稿须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥。

    (2)发言稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

    (3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)

    Hello, everyone!

    I am glad to stand here to share my opinions with you. I think_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    That's all. Thanks for your attention!

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得分 130
题数 26

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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