2025年新疆巴州初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、我们能推迟制定计划吗?

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2、

【1】The students shouted with ____ when they heard the ____ news.

【2】The children were ____ about the ____ games. They screamed with ____.

【3】Jenny, you always ____ your baby too much before bedtime. In fact, it′s not good for his sleep.

3、The black suitcase is too heavy for me to carry.（改为同义句）

The black suitcase is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it.

4、---How long has the country been open to international trade? ---____________1978, I think.

A. After B. Before C. In D. Since

5、Don't worry.I will teach you ________ the clothes.

A. how to fold   B. how folding   C. when to fold   D. when folding

6、The sea level may ________ because the temperature is increasing.

A．raise

B．rise

C．drop

D．show

7、The story reminds us that we can never know what's possible ________ we try to make it happen.

A.so B.unless C.but D.if

8、How are they going to the countryside tomorrow, ______ bike or ____ foot?

A. by, by B. on, on

C. on, by D. by, on

9、In his family few people _______ to the life without mobile phones. They are crazy about mobiles.

A.used B.don't use C.are used D.aren't used

10、--What's your QQ number? -- ______   is 355994127.

A．I

B．He

C．It

D．She

11、Students should spend time on schoolwork _________ get good grades.

A．so that

B．in order

C．in order to

D．in order that

12、Put that knife down. You might________ someone with it.

A.hurt B.press C.catch D.cover

13、This movie wasn’t   .I fell asleep half way through it.

A. enough interesting   B. interested enough

C. enough interested   D. interesting enough

14、—What did you do last Sunday?

—We went to the beach and had great fun ________ in the water.

A.to swim B.playing C.to play D.to swimming

15、—Do you know________the meeting？

—Tomorrow morning．

A．when they had

B．when they are going to have

C．when did they have

D．when are they going to have

16、His grandpa _______ for two years．

A. was died   B. has been dead   C. was dead   D. has died

17、Ted, keep away from the habit of staying up late playing online games. It's ________ a waste of time and energy.

A．hardly

B．simply

C．heavily

D．suddenly

18、—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?

—Sorry. I ________ to my friend on the phone.

A．was talking

B．talked

C．am talking

D．have talked

19、A: Hi, Jane. You look upset. 【1】

B: I’m worried about my little brother. He is so unhappy these days.

A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

B: He is feeling really bad because he failed the exam.

A: 【3】 Did he talk to you about it?

B: No, he didn’t. I think he doesn’t want to right now.

A: 【4】 Everyone gets these feeling at our age.

B: I can lend him some interesting CDs to cheer him up.

A: Oh, 【5】 Thank you very much.

B: You’re welcome.

20、A: Hello, Judy! You look so happy.  【1】

B: Linda and I are planning to go to the movie theater.

A: Really?  【2】

B: Aftershock.

A: It is very moving (感人的）.  【3】

B: Tomorrow evening. Would you like to go with us?

A:  【4】 Can you get a ticket for me?

B: Of course. I have three tickets here.  【5】

A: Thank you very much.

A．Why?

B．Yes, I’d like to.

C．You can have one.

D．When are you going?

E．What movie are you going to see?

21、Mission to Mars

On July 4, 1997, space exploration took a huge step. On that day, a spacecraft called Pathfinder landed on Mars. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) sent Pathfinder to discover new information about the Red Planet.

The mission was a complete success. After landing, Pathfinder sent a small rover (漫游机器人), Sojourner, onto the planet's surface. Sojourner explored more than 250 square meters of Mars. Together, designed Sojourner to last for only seven days, but little vehicle ran twelve times longer! Pathfinder surprised scientists, too. It sent back information for almost three months. That was three times longer than it was built to last.

Because Pathfinder and Sojourner ran for so long, scientists got more information than they ever dreamed of getting. For one thing, they discovered that Mars is very sandy. Pictures of sand dunes around the land site hint that Mars once had water. Scientists know that water means life. Was there ever life on Mars? We don't know yet. In addition, the Pathfinder mission told scientists that Mars is dusty. Huge "dust devils" on Mars spit enormous amounts of dust into the Martian air. Pathfinder also discovered frosty Martian temperatures at 200 degrees below zero Fahrenheit. At that temperature, a glass of water would freeze solid in just a few seconds.

In October, scientists lost Pathfinder's signal because the spacecraft's battery had run down. They tried to revive the signal but had no luck. The mission officially ended on November 4.

Scientists hope to use the knowledge from these missions to better understand how life on earth began. They will also use it to plan future Mars missions.

【1】What did NASA do to get information about Mars?

A.NASA sent the spacecraft Sojourner to Mars.

B.NASA sent engineers on a three-month space mission.

C.NASA sent the spacecraft Pathfinder to Mars.

D.NASA sent astronauts to run tests for seven days.

【2】What was the main reason NASA considered the Pathfinder mission a success?

A.Scientists found out that Mars is very cold and dusty.

B.Scientists got more information than they ever dreamed of getting.

C.Scientists learned that Mars definitely had water at one time.

D.Scientists found out that there was once life on Mars.

【3】You can learn from this passage that ________

A.dust devils on Mars made the photographs hard to see.

B.Martian temperatures caused Pathfinder's battery to fail.

C.scientists suspect that life on Earth began on Mars.

D.scientists will look for signs that life existed on Mars.

22、   Heavy smoke. Burned-down houses. Burnt land. These can be seen in Australia because of bush fires that burned from September 2019 to March 2020. Around 1.25 billion animals died in the fires, a reporter reported. 

Like millions of others around the world, 18-year-old Rachel Ratelle from the US saw news of the fires. She felt sad as she watched a poor koala(考拉) trying to climb a tree to safety. 

But unlike many people, she decided to do something about it.

She looked for information about wildlife saving organizations in Australia to find out what they needed most. Many groups were asking for hand-made pouches(育儿袋) for animals like koalas and kangaroos that lost their homes and parents in the fires. 

Ratelle wanted to provide these things, but there was just one problem.

“I’ve never sewn(缝) in my life,” Ratelle said. “Giving money seemed like something too simple. I wanted to directly help these animals by doing something myself, so I decided to learn how to sew.”

Over the next month, Ratelle bought her own sewing machine and taught herself how to sew by watching online videos. She sewed 25 pouches of different sizes and sent them to wildlife saving organizations in Australia. 

A week later, she received a photo from an organization with a baby kangaroo in one of her pouches. She said it was a great feeling.

“It made me feel like I gave much help to the world, and it showed how a simple act of kindness can go a long way,” Ratelle said. “I plan to use my new sewing skills to help other animals and people.”

【1】The bush fires in Australia lasted(持续) for about ________ .

A.100 days. B.200 days. C.300 days. D.400 days.

【2】________ in Australia because of the bush fires.

A.A large number of animals were killed

B.More organizations were needed most

C.Millions of people lost their lives

D.A lot of hand-made pouches were burned

【3】Why did Ratelle sew pouches for animals?

A.Because she wanted to make money by herself.

B.Because she would like to offer direct help.

C.Because no one donated hand-made pouches.

D.Because she could show her skills in this way.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

A.Wildlife saving organizations in Australia needed money most.

B.Ratelle learnt how to sew by watching online pictures.

C.Many people went to Australia and helped the animals.

D.Ratelle felt proud and she will keep sewing to help others.

【5】What’s the best title for the story?

A.The bush fires in Australia B.Learning to sew pouches

C.Helping her own way D.Donating money to organizations

23、   Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they don’t get enough gifts. Some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree. It is enough to make her very happy.

Gift giving is different in different countries. In Japan, when people receive a special gift, they do not open it. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone else. Many people have enough things and don’t want too many gifts themselves. In Canada, many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to spend too much money. Instead, making a meal is enough.

【1】Not everyone in the world likes gifts.

【2】Some little kids hope to get more gifts.

【3】A present is never too small.

【4】Japanese people give the gift they have gotten to someone else without opening it.

【5】In the USA, doing something for someone is the best gift.

24、   During the 2016 Rio Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps. What happened to him? In fact, he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）and had “cupping”（拔火罐）.

Massage（按摩）and acupuncture（针灸）are two other important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture doctors put long needles（针）into the patients’ heads, faces, arms...It takes away pain, though the loo is funny.

TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. The earliest medical classic in China, Huangdi’t Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced （平衡） if yin and yang work well together. The human body needs such a balance, too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.

For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s wrong Here are the correct ways ：Sit down to cat, While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk ;Eat seasonal foods,Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes,“Running water1s never stale.”

Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world .A government report says that people in 183 counties and areas are now using TCM.

【1】In the first paragraph, the writer mentioned Michael Phelps________.

A.to introduce a doctor of TCM B.to give an example of using“cupping”

C.to introduce the Rio Olympics D.to give an example of a good swimmer

【2】About Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, which of the following is Wrong?

A.It is the earliest medical classic in China. B.It came out over 2,000 years ago.

C.It is mainly about how to take medicine. D.It is an important book on TCM

【3】How many correct ways does TCM tell us?

A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

【4】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means“________” in Chinese.

A.水到渠成 B.流水不腐 C.柔情似水 D.绿水长流

【5】What’s the passage mainly talk about?

A.Cupping B.Massage C.Acupuncture D.TCM

25、选词填空 (其中两项多余)

of; long; keep; enough; but; for; call; and; when

The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers 【1】 . Sometimes we also 【2】 it "Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.

The Great Wall is wide 【3】 for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall was made 【4】 stones and bricks（砖）. There are huge stones on each side and on the highest part. 【5】 now some sections of it are worn out(受损).

There are tall watchtowers alone the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies（敌人） in the watch-towers day and night. They made fire on the towers to tell each other 【6】 the enemies came.

Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to 【7】 away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in the world. Every year thousands of people come to visit it form all over the world

26、

根据表格信息，描述昨天晚上停电时汤姆的一家人正在做的事情。