2025年广东肇庆初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、许多孩子已经听说那部电影了。

Lots of children have________ ________that movie already．

2、

This is In the News in VOA Special English. Millions of walkers from 40 countries celebrated International Walk to School Day this year. About half of the primary schools in Shawnee Mission 【1】 part in the activity. The activity wanted to teach the students how to walk to and from school 【2】.

Eden and her mother walked to school to celebrate the day. "It is our chance to walk to school,” Eden said. “It provides 【3】 with good exercise and it is a good way to get close to nature. It is also good for the earth, and helps us save gas and keep 【4】.”

A doctor at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia told us that almost 250 【5】 under 15 died on the way to or from school last year. More than 30,000 young walkers hurt. So teachers, parents and students should work together to keep students safe when they walk.

That's the end of the news. Thank you!

3、Both of the boys are good at basketball. (改为否定句)

________ of the boys ________ good at basketball.

4、(2019孝感改编)The young should put down phones and have more talks ________ while getting together.

A.still B.too C.either D.instead

5、— Where is Mr. Green?

— He _________ the bookstore. You have to wait for him.

A．was going to

B．has gone to

C．has been to

D．is going to

6、You should drink hot tea _______ honey.

A. have B. has C. with D. for

7、—May I have a look at the watch? — ________. It doesn't' belong to me.

A.No, thanks B.I'm afraid not

C.Yes, please D.Never mind

8、- ______ Tom with his sister _________ the Leaning Tower of Pisa?     - Yes, only once.

A．Have; been in

B．Has; been to

C．Has; gone to

D．Have; been to

9、—Could you please help me sweep the floor?

—________．

A．No problem

B．That’s all right

C．That’s a good idea

D．I hope so

10、They________ an organization to help the children in poor areas.

A.put up B.set up C.took up

11、Jim,do you know _______it’s from your home to the cinema?

About forty minutes’ walk.

A.how long B.how soon

C.how often D.how far

12、My new neighbor is so ______ that he enjoys meeting and talking to people.

A．shy

B．outgoing

C．quiet

D．smart

13、Many cities in China, _________ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirty air.

A．including

B．behind

C．without

D．beyond

14、Mary used to ____ in the countryside , but now she is used to ____ in the city.

A. live; live B. live; living C. living; living D. living; live

15、—Tony, what’s ______ wrong with you?

—I have______toothache.

A. a ; the B. the ; a C. /; a D. the ; /

16、—I heard Aaron crashed into a big tree when returning home from work last Friday.

—________? He’s such a careful guy.

A. Why not B. What for C. What’s up D. So what

17、—What can you see in Italy?   

—I can see ________.

A．the Great Wall

B．the Little Mermaid

C．Mount Fuji

D．the leaning Tower of Pisa

18、Those foreign friends left Guangzhou________．

A．since last week

B．a week ago

C．for a week

D．since a week ago

19、根据下面对话的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:Hi, Mary!It will be fine this Saturday. 86.【1】?

B:I'm afraid I can't although I love going hiking in the mountains.

A:87.【2】?

B:Because I have a lot of chores to do this weekend.

A:88.【3】?

B:I need to clean my room, help my dad washing the car and look after my little sister.

A:I hate doing chores. I think It's boring 89.【4】.

B:I don't mind it. And I think it's everyone's duty to share the chores in the family.

A:90.【5】.I need to help my parents more later.

20、A: Have you ever been to Water World?

B: 【1】 But I'm going there next week. 【2】.

A: Sure. 【3】.

B: We can ride our bikes.

A: Where is Water World?

B: 【4】.

A: Have you ever been to the zoo?

B: 【5】 I love the zoo. I've been there many times.

A: Let's go together next time.

A.Yes, I have.

B.No, I haven't.

C.It's behind the zoo.

D.How will we go there?

E.Would you like to go?

21、   What do you do on April 1st? Someone likes to tie his or her best friend’s shoelace（鞋带）to the desk. Some people like to put salt in the sugar bowl. In all, people like to play tricks on others on that day. Let me tell you more about April Fool’s Day.

April Fool’s Day started in Europe about 500 years ago. On that day, people play tricks on each other for fun. In France, children stick a picture of a fish on their friends’ backs. In the UK, people play jokes only in the morning. They think it can bring bad luck to do it in the afternoon. In Denmark, people celebrate April Fool’s Day on both April 1st and May 1st.

Remember, the tricks are just for fun. If someone is crying, April Fool’s Day isn’t fun.

【1】What does the underline word “trick” mean in Chinese?

A．游戏

B．树枝

C．花招

D．方法

【2】Which of the following tricks is not mentioned in the passages?

A．Put salt in the sugar bowl.

B．Draw a fish on their friends’ desks.

C．Stick a picture of a fish on their friends’ backs.

D．Tie his or her best friend’s shoelace to the desk.

【3】Where do people play jokes only in the morning?

A．France

B．the UK

C．Denmark

D．the US

【4】Which of the following is true to the passage?

A．April Fool’s Day started in Asia about 500 years ago.

B．In the UK, people think playing jokes in the morning can bring bad luck.

C．The tricks are bad and they always make people cry.

D．In Denmark, people celebrate April Fool’s Day on both April 1st and May 1st.

【5】The passage is about __________.

A．April Fool’s Day

B．some special days for fools

C．some ways to make friends with others

D．some ways to celebrate May 1st

22、A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.

Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.

Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼气)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.

Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.

Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒绝) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.

Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.

【1】The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means "   ".

A. a person who eats healthy food

B. a person who eats meat and vegetables

C. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafood

D. a person who only eats vegetables，grains, and fruit

【2】It's   for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.

A. more possible   B. less possible

C. highly possible   D. impossible

【3】Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?

A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.

B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.

C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.

D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.

【4】The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to "   ".

A. a vegetarian diet   B. animal source

C. necessary vitamin   D. health reason

【5】The main idea of the article is that   .

A. our diet is destroying the surroundings

B. raising farm animals affects the environment

C. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environment

D. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians

23、Millie is a little girl at the age of nine. She is a pupil in a primary school. She works hard at her subjects. In class, she takes an active part in all kinds of activities. She looks smarter than her classmates.

One day, she was doing her homework after supper as usual. Her father was not in. Her mother was taking a shower in the bathroom. After she finished her homework, Millie asked her mother to check her homework, but her mother didn’t answer her. A few minutes later, her mother was still in the bathroom. Millie felt strange. She knocked at the door. But her mother made no answer. She pushed the door open and found her mother lying on the floor. At the same time, she smelled something terrible. It was the gas. She quickly opened the window, turned off the gas and called 120 and 110 for help. Soon some doctors and policemen came and sent her mother to the nearest hospital. Her mother was saved at last.

Why did the little girl know how to do that? That was because she had learned how to save herself and others in danger in school.

【1】Although Millie is ______, we should learn from her.

A．a primary school pupil

B．a college student

C．a nineteen-year-old girl

D．a middle school student

【2】What was her mother doing while Millie was doing her homework?

A．She was shopping.

B．She was working.

C．She was taking a shower.

D．She was watching TV

【3】Why didn’t her mother answer her?

A．Because she was angry

B．Because there was something wrong with her mother.

C．Because she wasn’t at home.

D．Because she was busy doing the housework.

【4】The accident happened ______.

A．in Millie’s home

B．in the cinema

C．in hospital

D．in a school

【5】We should be ______ like Millie when we are in danger.

A．brave and calm

B．shy and afraid

C．worried and frightened

D．kind and strange

24、Experts (专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students — “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.

A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.

Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.

【1】The 10-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because _____.

A. it wasn’t time for him to get up   B. he didn’t want to go to school

C. he didn’t have enough sleep   D. he was very lazy

【2】In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may _____.

A. go to bed early   B. be weak in English   C. not work well in class   D. fall illness easily

【3】In this passage “early birds” means — persons who _____.

A. get up late   B. don’t want to sleep   C. get up early   D. stay up late

【4】The underlined (下划线的) words in the passage mean _____.

A. not go to bed until late   B. stay outside   C. watch TV late   D. have sleep trouble

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is Right?

A. Sleeping less means working hard.

B. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

C. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.

D. Working harder means a good high school and then a famous university.

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Two young men were looking for jobs together. One was called Jim and the other was called Carl.

They saw a coin (硬币) on the street. Jim walked on 【1】 (介词) looking at it twice but Carl picked it up excitedly.

Jim sighed (叹息道), “He even 【2】 (pick) up a coin!”

Watching Jim from behind, Carl also sighed, “He even missed (错过) the money in front of【3】 (代词)!”

The two men【4】 (go) into a factory at the same time. The factory was very small. Every worker had to work hard,【5】 (连词) they made very little money. Jim walked off, but Carl decided 【6】 (stay).

Two years later, the two men 【7】 (meet) on the street. Carl had become rich, but Jim was still looking for 【8】 (冠词) job. Jim was surprised (惊讶的) and asked, “How did you get rich so【9】 (quick)?”

Carl said, “Because I didn’t miss any coin in front of me. What you are【10】 (look) for is lots of money. You don’t care about (在乎) a coin, so your money is always in the future. That is the answer to the question.”

26、在我们的日常生活中，互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据下面的表格提示，以“On the Internet”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。

On the Internet

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