2025年浙江杭州初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、他花了40元买这件衬衫。

_______________________

2、请先阋读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。需变形的词为4个.

he, begin, notes, invite, get, wait, tell, interesting, me, seeing

There was an【1】movie yesterday. My mother gave 【2】 enough money for two tickets. So I decided to【3】my best friend Lily to the movie with me. When【4】 in line to buy tickets, a thief stole my money. I 【5】a policeman about it. The policeman helped me find the thief and 【6】 my money from him. I had a wonderful time 【7】 the film with Lily. After I got back home, I decided to write a thank-you note to policeman for 【8】help. But I didn’t know how to 【9】 .My mother showed me some thank-you 【10】on the Internet. Then I wrote a thank-you note to the policeman.

3、The students have come into the classroom.(改为同义句)

The students ________ ________ the classroom.

4、Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

5、I think the result must   him very much.

A. surprise   B. surprised   C. surprising   D. surprises

6、Her mother is well because she often .

A. smokes   B. exercises   C. sleeps   D. sings

7、We ______them and ______ the football match yesterday afternoon.

A.beat; won B.beat; beat C.won; beat D.won; won

8、—   do you think about the story of Nu Wa Repairs the sky?

— I think it is interesting.

A.Why B.How C.What

9、—Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast?

—Yes. She eats like a bird ______.

A. to wake up   B. to be strong

C. to lose weight   D. to fall asleep

10、We’ll have ______ to do in English class.

A．something different

B．different something

C．anything different

D．different anything

11、—________ the weather ________ today?

—It’s rainy.

A．How’s; like

B．What; like

C．What’s; like

D．How; like

12、I found ________ interesting ________ the animals.

A．that; to feed

B．it; to feed

C．this; feed

D．it; feed

13、 the help of the classmates,he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully.

A. Under   B. in

C. With   D. Without

14、If I have __________ elder brother or sister, I will feel very happy.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

15、My grandma lives in a(n) _________ house, but she doesn’t feel ________.

A．alone；lonely

B．lonely；alone

C．lonely；lonely

D．alone；alone

16、It was________a boring book ________ I couldn’t go on reading it.

A.such; that B.so; that C.as; as

17、— Are you afraid of ________ at home, Linda?

— No, I’ve grown up.

A．alone

B．lonely

C．being alone

D．be lonely

18、—Would you help me plan my vacation?

—________

A．All right.

B．No, let's go.

C．Thank you.

D．Of course not.

19、A: Hi, Mr. Smith. Tomorrow I’m going to a formal western dinner party for the first time. 【1】

B: Sure. First, when you sit down at the table, take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.

A: What does dinner start with?

B: A small dish.

A: 【2】

B: You should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. Don’t take more food than you need. It’s polite to finish eating everything on your plate.

A: 【3】

B: No. You should try to speak quietly and smile a lot. 【4】

A: What should I do when I drink to someone’s health?

B: You should raise your glass and take only a sip. 【5】

A: Thanks a lot.

B: You’re welcome.

A．Is it polite to speak loudly at table?

B．Would you please tell me something about it?

C．It’s really nice of you.

D．Never drink too much during a dinner.

E．But do remember not to laugh all the time.

F．What should I do when I start eating?

20、补全对话

A: Hi! Lucy! Why are you so happy?

B: I will go to the UK as an exchange student next month. 【1】?

A: Of course.

B: 2【2】?

A: They usually say “hello” or “nice to meet you.”

B: 3【3】?

A: No. British people only greet relatives or close friends with a kiss.

B: 4【4】?

A: They talk about the weather, holidays, music, books and so on.

B: 5【5】?

A: No. They think it is rude to push in before others.

B: OK. Thank you for telling me so much.

21、I dreamed I had an interview with God. “So you would like to interview me?” God asked. “If you have the time,” I said. “My time is eternity(永恒的 ) ”God smiled, “What questions do you have in mind for me?” “What surprises you most about humankind?” God answered, “That they get bored with childhood, they rush to grow up, and then long to be children again. That they lose their health to make money and then lose their money to restore their health. That by thinking anxiously about the future, they forget the present, such that they live in neither the present nor the future. That they live as if they will never die, and die as though they had never lived. ” God’s hand took mine and we were silent for a while.

And then I asked, “As a parent, what are some of life’s lessons you want your children to learn?” “To learn they cannot make anyone love them. All they can do is to let themselves be loved. To learn that it is not good to compare themselves to others. To learn to forgive by practicing forgiveness. To learn that it only takes a few seconds to open profound wounds in those they love, and it can take many years to heal them. To learn that a rich person is not one who has the most, but is one who needs the least. To learn that there are people who love them dearly, but simply have not yet learned how to express or show their feelings. To learn that two people can look at the same thing and see it differently. To learn that it is not enough that they forgive one another, but they must also forgive themselves.”

“Thank you for your time,” I said humbly. “Is there anything else you would like your children to know?”God smiled and said,“Just know that I am here always.”

【1】In my dream, God was __________ to accept my interview.

A．sad

B．nervous

C．willing

D．unwilling

【2】According to God’s words, some people get bored with __________.

A．health

B．childhood

C．the present

D．the future

【3】In God’s opinion, a parent may probably teach children to learn to __________.

A．rush to grow up

B．forget the present

C．live as if they will never die

D．forgive by practicing forgiveness

【4】God wants to tell children that a rich man is the one who _________.

A．doesn’t let themselves be loved

B．compare themselves to others

C．needs the least

D．shows his love happily

【5】According to the passage, the underlined word “them” probably refers to “the ________”.

A．rich

B．parents

C．humans                    

D．children

【6】This passage may probably support the idea that _________.

A．God does exist in the world

B．God worries about humans very much

C．one should find an excuse to forgive himself

D．one should hold a positive attitude to life

22、There was a 365-year-old oak tree by the sea. For it, each year was just like a day, because it only slept in winter. One summer afternoon, some mayflies（蜉蝣）were flying happily around it. Then the oak tree talked to one of them, “You must be so sad. Your whole life lasts just one day.” “Not at all,” the mayfly replied. “Things around me are so bright, warm and beautiful. They make me happy.” “But only for one day,” the oak tree said. Hearing that, the mayfly said, “You may have thousands of days, but I have thousands of moments. In my opinion, we have the same time to live.” Then it flew away.

Soon, winter came, and the oak tree went to sleep. Around Christmas, it had a dream. In the dream, the oak tree was with all things it loved, both small and great. As it grew bigger and taller into the sky, it felt that its roots（根）were free. It was a wonderful feeling. The oak tree felt like it was in heaven（天堂）.

However, something else was happening in the real world. There was a terrible storm. The strong wind blew the oak tree over and pulled its roots out of the ground. The oak tree died, but at least it was happy.

【1】Why was a year like a day for the oak tree?

A．Because it was busy all year.

B．Because it just rested in winter.

C．Because it slept through the year.

D．Because it enjoyed its life so much.

【2】What can we learn from the mayfly’s words in the first paragraph?

A．It didn’t think it had a short life.

B．It wanted to be like the oak tree.

C．It wasn’t happy with its life at all.

D．It didn’t like to talk with the oak tree.

【3】How might the oak tree feel in its dream?

A．Tired.

B．Excited.

C．Scared.

D．Lonely.

【4】What caused the oak tree to die?

A．The mayflies.

B．The cold weather.

C．The terrible storm.

D．The pollution.

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A newspaper.

B．A science report.

C．A travel magazine.

D．A storybook.

23、Who is the oldest man in the world? Where is the world’s highest waterfall? To find the answers, you can check the Guinness World Records book.

The idea of the book came from a British man named Sir Hugh Beaver. He and his friends once argued about which European game bird was the fastest. They failed to find the answer in any book. Later, the twins Norris and Ross McWhirter were invited to write a book of facts and figures. Neither of them knew that the book would become an all-time bestseller.

Since it was first published in 1955, more than 100 million copies of the book have been sold in almost 40 languages, and a new edition(版本) comes out every year.

Many people have tried to get into the book. There are 50,000 applications(申请) from 174 countries every year, according to the Guinness organization.

Anyone who thinks he or she has a very special skill or talent can apply for a Guinness record. After that, Guinness judges will evaluate(评估) your application. After many rounds of research and verification(查证), they will finally send you an official Guinness World Records certificate(证书)!

The person who holds the most Guinness records is Ashrita Furman from the US. Furman now holds nearly 200 records, including the record for holding the most Guinness records.

But there are some records that Guinness won’t accept. For example, they do not recognize any activity that could harm people or animals.

【1】What does the story mainly talk about?

A．The finest human achievements since 1955.

B．The Guinness World Records book.

C．The first Guinness World Records book.

D．The person who holds the most Guinness World Records.

【2】What do we know about the Guinness World Records book?

A．The very first book was published 75 years ago.

B．100 million copies of the book are sold every year.

C．It was inspired by an argument about the fastest game bird.

D．50,000 records are included in the book every year.

【3】What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?

A．创造

B．应用

C．激活

D．申请

【4】What can we know about Ashrita Furman from the US?

A．He has the most money.

B．He is the most famous.

C．He holds the most Guinness records.

D．He always asks for the Guinness record.

24、

There are many types of maps in the world. Most of them are widely used in our everyday life. Different maps have different uses.When we are in a new place, a proper map may help us solve the problems easily.

Tourist (游客) maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area.When tourists read these maps,it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places, too.

Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long trips. We use different numbers to stand for different roads. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.

Distribution (分布) maps use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, what languages people speak, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.

Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. It is easy for people to read them. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.

【1】People can tell different roads by________on road maps.

A.showing large areas B.finding different colors

C.looking at the road signs D.using different numbers

【2】Which is TRUE about a distribution map?

A.It can tell us the way to the places of interest in an area.

B.It is helpful for people to make a plan before a long trip.

C.We can use it to show how many people live in an area.

D.We need to use straight lines to show everything in the map.

【3】Railway maps use straight lines because________.

A.it’s easy for people to read them B.drawing straight lines is easy

C.trains go past many places D.small places can be quickly found

【4】Which of the following is a tourist map according to the passage?

A. B.

C. D.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A.Different sizes of maps. B.Different signs of maps.

C.Different types of maps. D.Different colors of maps.

25、Have you ever drunk the water directly（直接地） from a river? I’m sure youre a【1】 is ‘Yes’.

Perhaps you may have t【2】 the water from a well (井), or from a tap（水龙头） before. H【3】, as I know, most of you only drink hot water or the bottled(罐装的) water from a shop now. But things were quite d【4】twenty years ago. At that time, all the small rivers a【5】 us were very clear and the water was very c【6】. If you were t【7】, you could just bend down by the riverside and drink some water with your h【8】. It was cool and sweet. How p【9】 it was! But all this was in the past. Things have changed a lot. Some river water is not even clean e【10】 for us to wash our hands. What a pity!

26、假如你是张芳, 你收到外籍朋友Lily的邮件。在邮件中她讲述了她的一次特殊的旅游经历。请根据以下提示, 给她回封电子邮件, 向她介绍一下你的一次特殊的旅游经历。

提示: 1. When and where did you go? 2. What did you do during the trip? 3. How did you feel about the trip?

Dear Lily,

It was great to hear from you.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  Yours, 

Zhang Fang