2025年青海海西州初二下学期二检英语试卷

1、默写下列单词。

【1】允许；准许v. ___________________

【2】猜测；估计v. ___________________

【3】协议；交易n. ___________________

【4】有毛病；错误的adj. ___________________→（反义词）___________________

2、Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)

Do you love to start your day with a cup of tea in the morning? Maybe you enjoy taking a quiet moment out in the evening to relax with it?

Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There is a 【1】 of tea, such as green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars in China’s teacups—white tea and dark tea—are becoming more and more   【2】.

Dark tea is made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown color during the long process.

While tea, produced mostly in Fujian, is made by drying tea leaves. The locals people   【3】 the fresh leaves out on the ground and keep them in jars after they have dried.

Both dark tea and while tea have a long history in China. Dark tea and white tea are healthy drinks. Dark tea can 【4】 fat in the body, lower blood pressure and slow the aging process.

3、Eddie’s room is always dirty and untidy. (同义句)

Eddie’s room is always in ________ ________.

4、They have lived in Guangzhou ________ they came to China.

A. before B. since C. for D. when

5、----   my dictionary? I can’t find it anywhere.

------I it on the shelf when I came in.

A.Did you see; have seen B.Have you seen; saw

C.Do you see; saw   D.Have you seen; have seen

6、In this book, he tells of the __________________ good decisions.

A. important to make   B. importance of make

C. important of make   D. importance of making

7、—Thank you for lending me your bike.

—________.

A．It doesn’t matter

B．You are welcome

C．Best wishes

D．That’s right

8、—Will you delete these old photos?

—Of course not. They hold the sweetest ________of my childhood.

A.smile B.memory C.interest D.decision

9、Food is important for our health. So we must keep our food ________ and cook it________.

A.clean; proper B.cleanly; proper C.clean; properly D.cleanly; properly

10、—What a nice dress! How long ________ you ________ it?

—Just 2 weeks.

A．will；buy

B．did；buy

C．are；having

D．have；had

11、 —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?

—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.

A. a; a   B. a; an   C. the; an

12、Mary will make a plan as soon as she her homework.

A. finishes   B. finish   C. will finish   D. finished

13、John, you _________ weight if you do exercise every day.

A. lose B. lost C. will lose D. have lost

14、There is ___ island in the middle of the lake. It's ________ most beautiful island I have ever seen.

A. a；the   B. a；a   C. an；the   D. an；an

15、They arrived at the finishing line________the same time．We didn’t know who the winner was．

A．on

B．in

C．at

D．for

16、Lily is over there，and she is talking to a friend________the phone．

A. on

B. in

C. by

D. for

17、_______ news on TV I heard!

A．How exciting

B．What exciting

C．What an exciting

D．How an exciting

18、—Do you know the ________ of the stone?

—Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos.

A．weight; weighs

B．weights; weighs

C．weigh; weighs

D．weigh; weights

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Lingling, you look unhappy.【1】?

B: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first.

【2】.

A: Can you tell me how she’s different?

B: She doesn’t want me to see my other friends.

A:【3】?

B: Yes, I did. But she refused to listen.

A: Do you know why she treats (对待) you like that?

B:【4】.

A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself. Or she probably feels lonely without you.

B: Maybe.【5】?

A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more activities.

B: I see. Thanks, Dad.

20、根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: You’ve been to Australia, haven’t you?

B: Yes, I have.

A: How long did you stay in Australia?

B: 【1】

A : 【2】

B: I was teaching traditional Chinese things—kungfu and paper cut in a school.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, of course. One weekend when I was driving in the countryside, I saw a kangaroo jumping right next to my car! And there’s a baby in its front!

A: Wow! Amazing! And what was the best place you visited in Australia?

B: 【4】 It’s also a very special place for Australians.

A: 【5】

B: Yes. I missed them, but I will never forget the experience in Australia!

A.A red mountain.

B.Did you see any kangaroos?

C.I hope you can have a good trip.

D.For two years.

E.What kind of work were you doing there?

F.Did you miss your family while you were in Australia?

G.Where are you from?

21、The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are parts of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning (克隆) humans.   

We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.

The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.

【1】According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?

A．It has carried people to other planets.

B．It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.

C．Russians and Americans are working for it.

D．Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.

【2】What is Hercules used to do?

A．Save lives in the sea.

B．Take picture in the sea.

C．Repair the broken ships.

D．Look for the ancient ships in the sea.

【3】What can we know from the passage?

A．The use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions.

B．It’s very important for us to learn about new technology.

C．It’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions.

D．Technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans.

【4】According to the passage, which is TRUE about the GPS?

A．It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information.

B．It can tell where the users is on the Earth in any weather conditions.

C．It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipment on land and receivers.

D．All above are right.

【5】What is the purpose of the passage?

A．To help us study some new technology.

B．To tell us technology is changing the world.

C．To help solve the problems that technology causes.

D．To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.

22、Early on the morning of December 26th, my friend Eric and I went down to the beach in Sri Lanka for the first time. We noticed that the sea had gone a long way out but this did not mean anything to us. We had been to Mombassa several times and at times the sea had gone right out to the reef (樵). We also knew that it was a full moon and thought it may influence (影响) the sea. We didn’t realize how many more Sri Lankan families would be killed because it was a holiday and they were on the beach.

I left Eric on the beach and went for a walk down by the sea. I must have gone about a quarter of a mile when I met a fisherman. He warned me that there was something wrong with the sea, I told him that I knew the waves were strong and I didn’t want to go swimming. He said, “No, madam, no — there is something wrong with the sea.” He walked with me until we reached his village. As we reached it, a huge surge (波涛汹涌) of water almost knocked me over. He held me fast with one arm and held on to a tree with the other. The villagers were all crying loudly as furniture and other things floated (漂浮) from their houses. They all started running back across the railway lines directly behind.

The fisherman took me back to the railway lines and we sturmbled (蹒跚而行) along there until we came up behind Eric. I shouted that there was something wrong but Eric just did not believe me and thought I was out of my mind.

At that point, from my higher point I could see the sea rising in its bed. It just continued to rise and came towards us. Eric moved quickly with great difficulty and we escaped the third and final wave. We heard later that not one tourist at Yale Safari lodge (小屋) remained alive to tell the story.

Although we were anxious (焦虑的) to make our families know that we were OK, leaving Sri Lanka was one of the hardest things we had ever done.

【1】The writer and his friend Eric went to Sri Lanka ________.

A．in the evening

B．in December

C．in the sea

D．in September

【2】________ may influence the sea.

A．The sun

B．Sri Lanka

C．A full moon

D．the water

【3】________ warned her that there was something wrong with the sea.

A．Eric

B．Some kind people

C．A fisherman

D．His friend

【4】The villagers were all crying loudly because they were ________.

A．cold

B．happy

C．excited

D．afraid

【5】The underlined phrase “out of my mind” means ________.

A．successful

B．crazy

C．clever

D．tired

【6】It was ________ for Eric to move quickly when the sea rose in its bed.

A．interesting

B．easy

C．quit good

D．difficult

23、   1.Where are the rainforests?

Rainforests cover six percent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.

2.What’s in the rainforests?

About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and reptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 meters from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants—and lots of tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. It is also dark.

3.Why are the rainforests important?

The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines.

4. ________

Unluckily, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People cut down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, we can’t find rainforests ________.

A．In North America.

B．In South America.

C．In Africa.

D．In Asia.

【2】Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?

A．An Eagle.

B．A snake.

C．A bee.

D．A butterfly.

【3】Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?

A．What’s happening to the rainforests?

B．What can we find in the rainforests in Java?

C．Why did people cut down trees in the rainforests?

D．Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?

24、

Style is very important. We can tell a lot by the way someone dresses, like how they feel about themselves, and how much confidence they have in themselves. The ways we dress show our personalities（个性）. We should have standards for the ways we dress. Remember: If it makes us feel and look good, wear it!

Do you have a favorite outfit（装束）? If you wear correctly, the way you dress can really improve your whole “look”.

If you don’t wear a size six, don’t worry! Be proud of your size! Wear a size two? Excellent! Wear a size twelve? Terrible!

Now learn how to dress for your body. You are the only one who knows what makes you comfortable.

When you look in a mirror, try this: Every time you look, think of one positive（积极的）thing about yourself. You must think of two great things.

Develop a style like no one else, but make sure it is “you”. Don’t just wear one designer or style of clothing. You can choose any styles for your own liking. So whatever people talk about it, you are yourself and you will be forever!

Don’t dress like people around you. Stand out a little. You are fashionable. Good luck for developing a style that you are proud of!

【1】The styles we dress show our ________.

A．looks

B．personalities

C．body

D．ideas

【2】If the dress makes you feel and look good, ________ it.

A．wear

B．take

C．don’t wear

D．borrow

【3】If you can’t choose a suitable size of the dress, don’t worry! ________

A．Help yourself.

B．Be proud of your size.

C．Be sure to buy it.

D．Be sure to change your body.

【4】It is necessary to develop ________ like no one else.

A．the body

B．a style

C．looks

D．personality

【5】If you want to be fashionable you shouldn’t dress like ________.

A．a man

B．a woman

C．a girl

D．people around you

25、   There are many charity shops in England. They sell all kinds 【1】 things which are not very expensive.

Oxfam opened the 【2】(one) charity shop in 1947. Now there are more than 7,000 charity shops in England. They are located in every corner of the UK. My favorite one is the Red Cross Shop b【3】 I could always find children's books about history, art and so on there. And all of 【4】(they) are from 10 to 20 pence each. They are 【5】(real) cheap.

Local people gave away many things. I could see bags of things outside the shops every morning. Some people 【6】(bring) and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, 90% of the things in charity shops are from these k【7】 people.

Every year, the charity shops raise more than 100 million pounds. All 【8】 money goes to the charity work. The money is for sick and poor children, 【9】(home) and disabled people.

If possible, let's try our 【10】(good) to do something for charity together.

26、Writing（作文）

Write at least 60 words on the topic “Besides study, I also pay attention to ________” （以“除了学习，我还关注……”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，谈谈你学习之余所关注的方面及原因）：

（注意：1. 请在答题纸上补全作文题目。2. 短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）