2024-2025学年（下）内江九年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】爆发________________________

【2】丢弃，摆脱，扔掉_____________

【3】拆开，解散；粉碎_____________

【4】释放；解放___________________

【5】对……满意，对……满足_______________

【6】积极参加……_________________________

【7】鼓励某人做某事_______________________

【8】少于，不足____________________________

2、—When is your birthday?

—________ the 30th of May.

A．On

B．ln

C．At

D．By

3、—Did you and your parents join in the trip?

—Yes. ________ us, the Greens also went to the amusement park.

A．Except

B．Except for

C．Beside

D．Besides

4、Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out.

Remember, _______ .

A．no pain, no gain.

B．don’t burn the candle at both ends

C．practice makes perfect

D．don’t put all your eggs in one basket

5、— Is Jim in the classroom?

— No, he _______ to the dining hall.

A. goes   B. will go C. has gone   D. went

6、When the tea leaves are ready, they are picked   and then are sent for   .

A.with hand; producing B.by hand; processing C.in hand, progressing

7、—Julia shines at every turn in the company. And her boss pays her well.

--Yeah. I hear she makes a ________ $90000 every year.

A. extra   B. clear   C. clean   D. mean

8、Pandas are________animals in the world．We must do something to protect them．

A．endangered

B．danger

C．dangerous

D．in danger

9、—They finally get the prize.

—So they do. They have spent as much time as they can ________ it.

A.practice B.practicing C.to practice

10、—What do you think of the talent show you saw yesterday.

—Oh! It's one of ________ talent shows I've ever seen.

A.more interesting B.interesting C.the most interesting

11、The number of the students in the school is about nine_____ , ____of them are boys.

A. thousand; Two thirds   B. thousand; Two third

C. thousands; Two thirds   D. thousands; Two third

12、—________we bring drinks and snacks into the concert?

—No，you can’t．

A．Can

B．May

C．Must

D．Need

13、—Mom, I’m 13 now. Can I ride a bike to school?

—Yes, you can. But you must follow the traffic ________ on the way.

A.rules B.plans C.safety

14、Some students go to school ______ foot and others go ______ bus.

A. on; by B. by; on C. on; on D. by; by

15、Peter runs ________ in my class. He can run much ________ than any other student.

A. fastest; faster B. faster, faster C. faster; fastest D. fastest; fastest

16、Jim wants to get better grades，so he studies   than before.

A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest

17、Let the children go away .they are making too much _______here.

A.voice   B.noisy   C.noise

18、I was late for school this morning because I ________ .

A. oversleeping   B. was oversleeping   C. overslept   D. was overslept

19、Jack tells me that the furniture in the shopping mall   sale.

A.is on B.are for C.are at

20、—Do you know ______ second-hand smoke?

—To protect our health.

A. how we should prevent B. where should we prevent

C. why we should prevent D. where we should prevent

21、--Tom, why are you looking so upset?

--It's a pity that we have to our sports meeting again because of the bad weather.

A. put down B. put off C. put away D. put up

22、补全对话（有两个多余选项）。

M: So you’re interested in a job as a waitress. 【1】

W: Yes, for three years at several different restaurants. Now I’m working at the Park Hotel dining room on

Hill Street.

M: They have a very nice dining room there. 【2】

W: Because I can’t work full-time now. I’m taking some courses at a university.

M: I see. 【3】

W: All day Thursday and Friday, Saturday and Sunday.

M:   【4】 

We’re looking for someone who can help us when we get very busy. That’s Thursday afternoon, Friday afternoon and evening as well as all day Saturday. The restaurant is closed on Sunday.

W: That’s fine with me.

M: When can you start?

W:  【5】  

M: That’s fine. The first of May. By the way, you’ll get $8.80 an hour, plus tips, of course.

W: Good. Thanks very much.

23、从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整、正确。

A: Which teachers will you miss the most after junior high school, Han Mei?

B: Ms. Zhang and Mr. Li.

A: I know that Ms. Zhang was 【1】 enough to repeat grammar rules for you in English class.

B: Yes, and Mr. Li helped me 【2】 maths. He always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn’t understand anything. Who will you miss?

A: Ms. Wang. She encouraged me in Chinese class. She 【3】 told me, “You can do it!” I put in more efforts and got high marks 【4】 her.

B: Shall we get each of them a card and gift to say thank you?

A: 【5】. Let’s go shopping tomorrow.

24、Bacteria Show New Ways to Recycle Plastic

Recently, researchers have reported on new ways to break down different kinds of plastic. The new development could lead to easier, high-quality recycling, and help deal with harmful plastic pollution.

The world is drowning (淹没) in plastic, but only about 9% of plastic products are ever recycled. Every year, over 7,720 billion kilograms of plastic finds its way into the world’s oceans. But bacteria may help recycle, even when humans don’t. Bacteria are tiny living things — so small that you need a microscope to see them. Bacteria feed themselves in many different ways. Some bacteria can “eat” other things by changing the chemicals in those things into something that will help the bacteria grow.

The secret to this is enzymes (酶). Bacteria use enzymes to cause chemical changes. Enzymes can work like a pair of scissors, breaking apart other materials.

Most people know about PET plastic. It’s used in water and soda bottles. About 63.5 billion kilograms are produced every year. Most PET is thrown away, but even when it’s recycled, it can’t be made into new bottles. Usually it’s turned into products like carpets.

In 2012, in some decaying (腐烂的) leaves, scientists discovered an enzyme called LCC that slowly breaks apart PET plastic. Years later, scientists working at the French company Carbios chose LCC from nearly 100,000 enzymes. It was the best at breaking down PET.

But the scientists wanted to improve LCC. They studied the enzyme and the way it attacked the PET. By testing thousands and thousands of small changes to the enzyme, they came up with a new kind of LCC. The new kind can eat through PET very quickly and it can even survive (存活) at higher temperatures.

The process turns the PET plastic back into the materials that it was made from. Those materials can then be used again to make new bottles or other products.

The researchers tested their new LCC against the original (原先的) enzyme, and were impressed with the results. When the conditions were just right, the new enzyme was able to break up 90% of the PET in just 10 hours. The original enzyme took about 20 hours and only broke up half of the PET.

【1】What can we learn about bacteria?

A．They can be seen without microscopes.

B．They can break apart other materials directly.

C．They use enzymes wo cause physical changes in things.

D．They are tiny creatures that feed on unusual forms of “food”.

【2】LCC to enzyme is like ________.

A．key to door

B．right to left

C．rose to flower

D．egg to chick

【3】What can LCC do to PET plastic?

A．It can make PET plastic much harder than before.

B．It can make PET plastic no longer a serious pollutant.

C．It can change PET plastic into tiny living things.

D．It can prevent PET plastic from breaking down.

【4】Thanks to LCC, PET plastic could be recycled by ________.

A．being turned back into the materials it was made from

B．being thrown away in some decaying lcaves

C．being remade into a new kind of soda

D．being put under high temperatures

【5】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A．It’s very expensive to get LCC from the decaying leaves.

B．With LCC, PET plastic will be used more widely in making products.

C．More and more PET plastic find its way into the oceans because of LCC.

D．The original enzyme can break down the PET plastic more quickly than LCC.

25、

【1】The final station of this bus is ______.

A. the winter holiday

B. the summer holiday

C. the beginning of the term

D. the end of the holiday

【2】 Which of the statements is True according to the passage?

A. We must show our tickets when we get on.

B. We must get on the bus at 9 a. m. on March 8th.

C. We needn’t stay in order on the bus because it isn’t crowded at all.

D. We needn’t take any tickets because the bus is ready to serve us.

【3】Who most probably gives the above speech?

A. A driver.   B. A student.

C. A teacher.  D. A manager.

26、阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案

You are probably familiar with the saying：An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A recent research carried out by the Chinese University of Hong Kong may change the saying:An apple a day may keep aging away.

The research chose fruit flies(果蝇), as they share many genes(基因)with humans. The fruit flies were either fed normally or had an apple extract(浓缩物) added to their diet.

It turned out that those fruit flies that were given apple extract lived about 55 days—five days longer than the flies that were normally fed. The research group also found it easier for the flies to walk, climb and move about as they aged.

According to the result, the researchers believed that the antioxidants(抗氧化剂) in the apple extract helped clean up dangerous chemicals(化学物质) that cause illnesses, as well as aging.

In another study, researchers examined diets of thousands of women. They discovered that those who regularly ate apples were 20 percent less likely to suffer heart illnesses and stroke.

The apples’ genetic code(遗传密码) was discovered recently. It allows scientists to develop nicer and healthier fruits. Researchers are already using the information to grow a kind of apples full of antioxidants that can keep eyes and joints healthy and protect humans against heart illnesses and cancer.

Apples that kill the desire(欲望) to eat could also be produced, with the first“extra-healthy’’apples on supermarket shelves within just four or five years.

The team that keeps studying apple DNA includes 100 scientists from five countries. Their research also suggests that around 65 million years ago, when dinosaurs began to die off the plant, which would finally become today’s apple tree, experienced a great genetic change. The number of many of its genes doubled. The extra genes allowed the apple to get used to worse conditions and go through a different development from peaches, strawberries and other related fruits.

【1】Why were fruit flies used for the research?

A. Because they have a similar diet to humans.

B. Because they have a history as long as apples.

C. Because they feed on nothing but apple extract.

D. Because they share a lot of genes with humans.

【2】What result did the researchers find out?

A. Apples produce chemicals that can change human genes.

B. Apples have antioxidants that kill chemicals that cause aging.

C. Apples are rich in vitamins that are needed in humans’ bodies.

D. Apples produce chemicals that make apples taste more delicious.

【3】What happened to apples around 65 million years ago according to the research?

A. Their genes stopped their development as the environment got worse.

B. Their genes became twice in number but they finally died off like dinosaurs. [

C. They experienced a great genetic change making them used to worse conditions.

D. They went through a similar development to peaches, strawberries and other related fruits.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A. Eating apples may bring us more advantages than we might believe before.

B. People who have the habit of eating apples don’t need to see a doctor.

C. Apples that kill the desire to eat are already available in supermarkets now.

D. People will eat apples instead of peaches and strawberries from now on.

27、Do you want to have a best friend accompanying you for more than 10 years? The film Soulmate (＜七月与安生＞) tells such a story.

A quiet girl, Liu Qiyue, and an outgoing girl, Li Ansheng, make their friendship last a long time. Though they experience arguments and separation , they still support each other.

Chinese actress Zhou Dongyu, born in 1992, plays Li Ansheng. Her performance has won the praise of the audience. At the same time, she also played a spy in the TV drama Sparrow (＜麻雀＞) in 2016.

From playing an innocent (单纯的) shy girl in The Love of the Hawthorn Tree(＜山楂树之恋＞) to different roles later, Zhou has grown into a popular actress. But what has not changed is her strong heart.

Zhou is straightforward (直率的) and boyish.

“ I don’t like going shopping with in the mall. Most of my good friends are boys,” she told I feng. Com.

However, this attitude once brought her trouble. In the show Go Fighting(＜极限挑战＞), Zhou always spoke her mind. She once refused to do a photo shoot with Chinese actor Wang Xun. Many people thought she was impolite, but she didn’t mean to be rude.

She chose to move forward from these problems. “ I don’t want to show my weak side to others.”

“ That means I lose,” she told Shenyang Evening News. Later, she joined in the show We Are in Love. She got along well with her partner, Chinese actor Shawn Yue (余文乐) , very well . Many people saw her true self and changed their opinion of her.

【1】From the film Soulmate, we know ____________________.

A．Qiyue and Ansheng’s friendship lasts a little time

B．Qiyue and Ansheng never argue with each other

C．Qiyue and Ansheng always separate

D．Qiyue and Ansheng support each other

【2】Zhou Dongyu acted the TV drama Sparrow when she was __________.

A．22 years old

B．23 years old

C．24 years old

D．25 years old

【3】What is Zhou Dongyu like in The Love of the Hawthorn Tree?

A．She is outgoing.

B．She is quiet.

C．She is boyish.

D．She is innocent.

【4】From the passage, we know __________.

A．Zhou Dongyu likes going shopping with girls very much

B．Zhou Dongyu once met trouble because of her attitude

C．Zhou Dongyu took lots of photos with Wang Xun

D．Zhou Dongyu didn’t get along with Shawn Yue

28、   Do you speak emoji (表情符号)? If you use a smart phone, the 【1】 (answer) is probably yes. Emoji is a visual (视觉的) language. It can express ideas and feelings. Are you hungry? Let your friends know 【2】 sending them food emojis, like rice or pizza.

People use emoji a lot. One of the 【3】 (popular) emojis is the face with tears of joy. It 【4】 (use) more than 1.8 billion times on Twitter.

Emoji is modern, 【5】 the idea is old. History shows that we've used symbols as language for about 5, 000 years. One of the oldest 【6】 (example) of visual language is Egyptian hieroglyphs (象形文字). Ancient Egyptians 【7】 (begin) using language symbols around 3250 B.C, according to John Darnell. He is 【8】 expert from Yale University.

Who invented emoji? In 1999, the Japanese company NTT Docomo took a heart picture off from its mobile system. As a result, it lost many customers. So Shigetaka Kurita, a designer (设计师), put the heart back. And he made more pictures. He called 【9】 (they) emoji, the Japanese word for picture characters.

Some people still do not see emoji as a language, but it does improve our 【10】 (communicate). Don't you think so?

29、Stuart works as a lawyer in a law firm（律师事务所）.There is a lot of________at work and he is busy nearly every day.

One day, he________stressed out and wanted to find a way to relax. So he decided________a long, hot bath. He filled the bathtub________water and slowly laid down in it.

A few minutes later. Just as Stuart started feeling________, the doorbell rang. He didn’t want to leave the bathtub. But he still got out, put on his slippers and robes（浴衣）and went to the door. A salesman at the door wanted to know ________he needed any shoes. Stuart was very angry. He already had a good pair of shoes. ________the salesman, he had to leave his comfortable bathtub!He shouted“No!”at the salesman and shut the door with a loud noise. Then, he returned to the bathroom.

However, the doorbell________again. Still in his slippers and robe, Stuart started for the door. He took one step, slipped（滑倒）on the wet floor, fell backward, and hit his back against the hard bathtub.

While in great pain, Stuart struggled into his clothes and drove to the doctor’s.

After________him, the doctor said,“You know, you’re lucky.________is broken. But you need to relax...Why don’t you go home and take a long, hot bath? ”

【1】A. advice   B. pressure   C. pleasure   D. interest

【2】A. feel   B. feels   C. is feeling   D. felt

【3】A. takes   B. to take   C. taking   D. took

【4】A. of   B. with   C. on   D. in

【5】A. comfortable   B. cold   C. bored   D. excited

【6】A. that   B. if   C. what   D. unless

【7】A. Except for   B. Because of   C. Instead of   D. According to

【8】A. ring   B. rung   C. rang   D. ringing

【9】A. watching   B. training   C. warning   D. examining

【10】A. Everything   B. Something   C. Anything   D. Nothing